1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 68 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）horse（B） hour（C） hold（D）held （A）limited（B） stayed（C） improved（D）explained （A）sort（B） promise（C） suggest（D）sugar （A）letter（B） fever（C） never（D）seven （A）measure（B） health（C） theatre（D）ready 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences
2、is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 If you want to change for a double room, youll have to pay _ $ 15.（A）another（B） other（C） more（D）each 7 Dr Black comes from New York or Chicago, I cant remember _.（A）which（B） w
3、here（C） that（D）what 8 I cant _ the address. He has written it so badly.（A）make of（B） make out（C） make fun of（D）make up 9 If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was choice.（A）good（B） the best（C） better（D）the better 10 I have no idea _.（A）that she has come（B） what she has come
4、（C） that she comes（D）when will she come 11 Ill go to meet you if I _ free then.（A）will be（B） would be（C） am（D）was 12 I didnt tell him _ news at once because I wanted to give him surprise.（A）a, a（B） the, the（C） the, a（D）/, the 13 Marlin visited his aunt two days before he _ town.（A）leaves（B） will lea
5、ve（C） had left（D）left 14 _ is standing at the corner of the street.（A）A police（B） The police（C） Police（D）A policeman 15 Tom was disappointed (失望的) that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party.（A）left, had arrived（B） left, arrived（C） had left, had arrived（D）had left, arrived 16 They had wanted to
6、 help but _ get there in time.（A）cant（B） couldnt（C） dont（D）wont 17 His sister insisted that another house _ for their father.（A）was bought（B） should buy（C） be bought（D）had been bought 18 In that country, there are two glass _ and one chemical（A）works, work（B） works, works（C） factories, work（D）work,
7、work 19 Jane helped him with his English, _ ?（A）did she（B） didnt she（C） helped she（D）didnt Jane 20 The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others _.（A）joined（B） joined in（C） attended（D）took part in 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages
8、. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 All the housewives who went to the new supermarket has one great ambition: to be the
9、lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this way what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day“.For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the luck cus
10、tomer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in
11、your basket is free“.On Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and took it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, and went towards the cash-desk. As she said so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her, “Madam“,he said, h
12、olding out his hand,“I want to congratulate you“ You are our lucky customer“ and everything you have in your basket is free.“21 The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods _.（A）on the radio（B） from the manager（C） at the supermarket（D）from their friends 22 Mrs Edwardss husband tried to _.（A）m
13、ake her unhappy（B） cheer her up（C） stop her buying things（D）make her buy more things 23 Mrs Edwards very much wanted to _.（A）meet the manager（B） get a free basket（C） get a free basket of goods（D）fill all her cupboards 24 The manager held out his hand because he wanted to _.（A）shake hands with Mrs Ed
14、wards（B） carry her basket（C） give her some money（D）take away her shopping 24 “Mummy ! Mummy ! I saw some really big tadpoles (蝌蚪) in the pond (池塘). Youve promised to catch some for us. “Phillip says, following me towards the kitchen. “Some of them have already got legs!“ “Yes! We can catch them and
15、watch them turn into frogs!“ Geoffrey says suddenly. “Can we go? Right now?“The telephone has been ringing. I try to get the receiver, but it is too late. It has been cut off.“Give me a minute to catch my breath. I beg. “Put the groceries away. Get some jars out. Ill go change.“We go to the wide pon
16、d which lies smooth and still, its surface dotted with pink (粉红色 ) and white lilies (睡莲). Phillip and Geoffrey, laughing and shouting, run to the waters edge. I feel the peace of the place broken by the children. I hope there are no tadpoles so we can leave quickly. Theres dinner to cook.It is quite
17、 some time before we have taken the first tadpole to the bank. “The children are wild with joy. Back in the pond we go, and we try hard to catch five more fat ones. We all agree thats enough. The sun has gone down. A frog goes to the opposite shore. Its well past dinner time, bath time and bedtime w
18、hen we really leave. But none of us thinks of those things. Phillip and Geoffrey are in high spirits, and I am the same because I have done what I should.25 Phillip and Geoffreys voices must be _.（A）sharp, nervous, tiresome（B） anxious, angry, inspiring（C） soft, sweet, pleasing（D）eager, excited, dema
19、nding 26 What do you think their mother has just done?（A）She has gone to the grocers（B） She has just clone her shopping.（C） She has bought a few jars.（D）She has been in all day. 27 When do they arrive at the pond?（A）A little before noon.（B） A little after noon.（C） In the late afternoon.（D）On the eve
20、ning. 28 Which of the following statements is NOT true?（A）If the mother had taken up the receiver earlier, she would have known who was on the phone.（B） As soon as the mother changed her clothes, she went to the pond together with the two children.（C） The mother wanted to go home earlier, because sh
21、e had no interest to do it.（D）They catched the first tadpole to the bank. 28 New Zealands main exports come from the nations farms-wool, meat, butter, cheese, and skins. Many people process farm products in dairies (牛奶房), meat-refrigerating plants, breweries (啤酒厂) and flour mills. Sawmilling is an i
22、mportant industry where logging is cartied on in the forests to make pulp for newsprint and other mills make various kinds of paper.Most of New Zealands heavy machinery must be imported, but assembly (装配) plants make automobiles and trucks from imported parts. Woolen goods, carpets, clothing, shoes,
23、 furniture and electrical appliances are also manufactured. Imported petroleum (石油) is refined (精炼) at an oil refinery at Whangarei. An aluminum smelter at Blutt, near Invercargill, use hydro-electricity to refine one that is imported from Australia.New Zealands coal is used to generate steam, make
24、gases, provide fuel for homes and factories and produce electricity. Sand and gravel (砂砾 ) used for road building and concrete (混凝土) construction, ranks second to coal. Limestone is used to make fertilizer and cement.29 In the first paragraph, “sawmilling“ refers to _.（A）news-print industry（B） shoe-
25、making industry（C） wood-processing industry（D）mineral refining industry 30 When New Zealanders make automobiles, they usually _.（A）produce the components themselves（B） export the final products（C） import the components（D）leave the work to foreigners 31 Which of the following is NOT the mentioned min
26、erals in the last paragraph?（A）Coal.（B） Gas.（C） Limestone.（D）Sand and gravel. 32 Blutt is near _.（A）Whangarei（B） Australia（C） Invercargill（D）seashore 32 Booking opens for Beckett Shorts on September 8BY TELEPHONEFor credit card(信誉卡) booking. Calls are answered.BOX OFFICE01789-295623 9 a.m. 8 p.m. (M
27、on. Sat. )0541-541051 (24 hour, 7 days, no booking charge).BY FAXFor credit card booking. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.BOX OFFICE01789 261974 or 01862 387765BY POSTPlease enclose(附上) a cheque or credit card details together with a SAE or add 50p to the total amount(总额) to co
28、ver postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon- Avon, CV37 6BB.Booking opens for all other plays on September 19.IN PERSONBOX OFFICERST hall, 9:30 a.m. 8 p.m.(Mon. Sat. )(6 p.m. when theatres are closed).OVERSEAS BOOKINGThe easiest method of payment is by credit card. You can also p
29、ay by: Eurocheque( up to500) with your card number written on the back.PAYING FOR YOUR TICKETSCREDIT CARDSWe accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of cardholder.CHEQUESCheques and postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespear
30、e Theatre.33 In which of the following ways of booking does one probably have to pay extra money?（A）In person.（B） By telephone.（C） By fax.（D）By post. 34 One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she pays _.（A）in person（B） by telephone（C） by fax（D）by post 35 What is a useful number to ca
31、ll at 11a. m. Sunday?（A）01789 295623.（B） 0541 541051.（C） 01789 261174.（D）01862 387665. 四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the co
32、rresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.35 Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He cant see enough to be safe. Flight watch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the【21】around the plane
33、. The pilots own【22】level or height and his own plane at the center of the【23】will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will【24】as spots of light with “tails“ showing the direction of their light. The flight watch map is【25】for the other planes are not shown at their true【26】, but at
34、 their distances away in flying time. This【27】the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen【28】likely to make contact in seconds and【29】planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that theres no chance of【30】 for, say, ten minutes.The pilot will be able to see on the screen whethe
35、r another planes course conflicts with【31】. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other planes course. Then he can take【32】action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him【33】from yet anoth
36、er aircraft.Technically, the【34】will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and【35】each aircraft to enable Flight watch to collect data about the plane courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.（A）lat
37、itude（B） land（C） airspace（D）weather （A）flight（B） seat（C） plane（D）skill （A）space（B） screen（C） sky（D）map （A）appear（B） be considered（C） be described（D）remain （A）used（B） unusual（C） small（D）controlled （A）sizes（B） colours（C） speeds（D）ranges （A）solves（B） causes（C） gets away（D）removes （A）and（B） but（C） so（D）
38、or （A）small（B） slow（C） large（D）advanced （A）meeting（B） contact（C） escaping（D）catching up （A）it（B） his plane（C） his own（D）its course （A）quick（B） avoiding（C） direct（D）designed （A）in danger（B） in safety（C） away（D）far （A）plane（B） screen（C） system（D）action （A）in（B） for（C） on（D）to 五、Part V Translation from
39、 Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. 51 国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。 52 每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。 53 箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。 54 你最好马上去看医生。 55 我们锻炼得越多，身体越健康。 六、Part VI Translation from English to ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate En
40、glish into Chinese. 56 Within a few short years, girl in Europe have become heavier smokers than boys, for reasons experts still fail to understand (passage 1) 57 An elephant uses its long，pointed tusks as tools for digging in the ground for food He also uses them as weapons in combat(passage2) 58 T
41、usks in good condition are in great demand，and may sell for as high as two thousand dollars or more(passage2) 59 When students first go to a library，they may be at a loss as to what to read of all the different subjects(passage3) 60 If you try to master every Subject you may become very wise，but you
42、 Will be very lonely and you will probably lose all your friends(passage3) 七、Part VII Writing61 根据下面的提示，以“It is high time we forbade setting off fireworks!”为题写篇短文。1燃放烟花爆竹是中国人庆祝春节的传统习俗。它给节日增添了喜庆的气氛。2但燃放烟花爆竹也带来很多不良影响。它容易引起火灾，很多人因燃放烟花爆竹而受伤，孩子眼睛炸瞎，手炸断等。它也造成空气、噪声污染。3希望政府能采取措施禁止燃放烟花爆竹。注意：(1)内容应包括以上要点；(2)词
43、数 100 左右；(3)参考词汇燃放 set off 烟花爆竹 flreworks专升本（英语）模拟试卷 68 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 B2 【正确答案】 A3 【正确答案】 D4 【正确答案】 B5 【正确答案】 C二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answe
44、r on the Answer Sheet.6 【正确答案】 A7 【正确答案】 A8 【正确答案】 B9 【正确答案】 D10 【正确答案】 A11 【正确答案】 C12 【正确答案】 C13 【正确答案】 D14 【正确答案】 D15 【正确答案】 D16 【正确答案】 B17 【正确答案】 C18 【正确答案】 A19 【正确答案】 B20 【正确答案】 B三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a numbe
45、r of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21 【正确答案】 C22 【正确答案】 C23 【正确答案】 A24 【正确答案】 A25 【正确答案】 D26 【正确答案】 B27 【正确答案】 C28 【正确答案】 C29 【正确答案】 C30 【正确答案】 C31 【正确答案】 B32 【
46、正确答案】 C33 【正确答案】 D34 【正确答案】 C35 【正确答案】 B四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.36 【正确答案
47、】 C37 【正确答案】 A38 【正确答案】 B39 【正确答案】 A40 【正确答案】 B41 【正确答案】 D42 【正确答案】 A43 【正确答案】 B44 【正确答案】 B45 【正确答案】 B46 【正确答案】 C47 【正确答案】 B48 【正确答案】 A49 【正确答案】 C50 【正确答案】 A五、Part V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. 51 【正确答案】 National
48、 day is round the cornerLets give our bedroom a thorough clean.52 【正确答案】 Whenever l had some trouble in my studies ，he came to help me53 【正确答案】 The box is too heavy for the child to carry54 【正确答案】 You had better go to see the doctor right away.55 【正确答案】 The more exercise we have，the healthier we wil
49、l be六、Part VI Translation from English to ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. 56 【正确答案】 在短短几年内，欧洲的女孩比男孩的烟瘾大，专家们仍然不能理解这其中的原因。57 【正确答案】 大象用又长又尖的象牙当作掘土觅食的工具。58 【正确答案】 好象牙的需求量大，可以卖到两千元甚至更多。59 【正确答案】 当学生们第一次走进图书馆的时候，面对各种不同主题的书籍，他们可能不知该读什么 。60 【正确答案】 如果你试图掌握所有的学科，你可能会变得很明智，但你将会非常孤独，可能失去所有的朋友。 七、Part VII Writing61 【正确答案】 It is high time we fo
