1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 84 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）fork（B） forward（C） fortunately（D）forbid （A）contrary（B） comfortable（C） composition（D）common （A）violin（B） machine（C） magazine（D）police （A）examine（B） extra（C） excuse（D）exhibition （A）though（B） thus（C） through（D）worthy 二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each o
2、f the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 The salary of an engineer is much higher _.（A）than a teacher（B） than that of a teacher（C） in comparison with a teachers（D）than of a teachers 7 Since
3、the road is wet this morning, _ last night.（A）it must rain（B） it must be raining（C） it must have rained（D）it must have been rain 8 It was in the winter of 1951 _ a heavy fog moved into London.（A）that（B） then（C） when（D）空 9 Bob is _ rude that everyone dislikes him.（A）so（B） too（C） very（D）such 10 There
4、was an _ of discontent on her face.（A）appearance（B） sight（C） shock（D）expression 11 Water always _ steam when boiled.（A）gives out（B） gives up（C） gives off（D）gives in 12 Two hundred dollars _ a large sum of money to the old man.（A）is（B） is to be（C） are（D）are to be 13 The desk over there _ hard wood.（A
5、）is made of（B） is made from（C） is made up of（D）is made by 14 “Id met her many times before yesterday.“So _.“（A）did I（B） had I（C） I did（D）I had 15 _, the more you are aware of content and meaning.（A）The more words you are familiar to（B） The more words you are familiar with（C） You are familiar to more
6、 words（D）You are familiar with more words 16 I didnt attend the conference, but I wish I _ there.（A）had been（B） be（C） were（D）would be 17 Your sister used to visit you quite often, _?（A）isnt she（B） use not she（C） wasnt she（D）didnt she 18 I have some difficulties _ these words, would you mind _ me you
7、r dictionary?（A）understanding, lending（B） to understand, to lend（C） to understand, lending（D）understanding, to lend 19 Will it rain tomorrow? I hope _.（A）no（B） yes（C） not（D）will 20 The result made me _.It was not half so good as I had expected.（A）disappointing（B） disappointed（C） disappoint（D）be disa
8、ppointed 三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet
9、.20 Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the citys money is made from farming. It is also a bus
10、y business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. Th
11、e University in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela(委内瑞拉)named Valencia.21 From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?（A）
12、One（B） Two（C） Three（D）Four 22 What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?（A）The colour of the buildings（B） The age of the buildings（C） The colour of the roofs（D）The length of the streets 23 When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?（A）2nd century（B） 8th century（C） 13th ce
13、ntury（D）20th century 24 What is Valencia famous for?（A）Its seaport（B） Its university（C） Its churches and museums（D）Its parks and gardens 25 The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _.（A）markets（B） business（C） factories（D）farming 25 I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the pho
14、ne rang. It was an eccentric(怪僻的) farmer. I had never met him before although I had heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident.
15、 I hadnt the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didnt know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. “She meant more to me than anyone. even my own wife!“ he sai
16、d. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place ,a possible scandal(丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn (厩) “I wouldnt leave here out in the cold !“ he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him
17、he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!“ he said, and burst into tears again.26 The underlined phrase make out in the first paragraph m
18、eans _.（A）expect（B） see clearly（C） hear clearly（D）understand 27 before he arrived at the farmers house, the writer expected to see Milly lying _.（A）on the floor of a room（B） on the ground of a barn（C） in bed in a barn（D）in bed in a room 28 What do we know about Milly from the story?（A）She was seriou
19、sly ill.（B） She was hidden somewhere.（C） She had met with an accident.（D）She had caused a scandal. 29 The farmer wished that the writer might（A）bring Milly back to life（B） keep the whole thing a secret（C） look into the matter（D）free him from a scandal 30 The person who told the story is probably a _
20、.（A）policeman（B） farmer（C） newspaper reporter（D）country doctor 30 Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong.Then consider this, you might be in a state of
21、 subhealth (亚健康).Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line(临界) state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher
22、 among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), agitation(焦虑) and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preve
23、nting and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, f
24、ish, because they are rich in nutritional (营养的) elements-vitamins, and trace elements(佩量元素)-that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). They also say that a balanced die
25、t is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.31 According to this passage, which of the following is right?（A）When you are in a state of subheahh, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.（B） When you are in a state of subhealth, you should stay home and keep silent.（C） When you are in a state
26、 of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself（D）When you are in a state of subheahh, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries. 32 Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because _.（A）they have lost their living hopes（B） they have more pressure in life and work（C） th
27、ey have used up their energy（D）they begin to get older 33 The answer for preventing you from falling into a state of subheahh is that you should _.（A）work hard（B） sleep more（C） take more medicine（D）be deep relaxed and form good living habits 34 As for food, experts suggest that _.（A）We should eat le
28、ss（B） We should never eat meat（C） We should have meals with less salt and sugar（D）We should have meals without salt or sugar 35 The underlined word “alternate“ in this passage means _.（A）keep up（B） take up（C） arrange by turns（D）cause to take place 35 Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the
29、American women who feel that they are looked down upon by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.People who hold the opposite opinion (mainly men) have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women; a married man is expected
30、to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision, and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given
31、 no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job, they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women w
32、ho disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill, and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life, or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully by using th
33、e famous saying,“ All men are created equal. “They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all human beings are created equal.“36 The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work“ to demand that _.（A）womens work shouldnt be harder than mens（B） men should be paid less than women（C） people d
34、oing harder work should earn more（D）men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same work 37 What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up?（A）Their job（B） Their home life（C） Their right to pay（D）Their present position in society 38 People who disagree with womens opinions
35、believe _.（A）women cant do what men can（B） men can earn money more easily than women（C） mens responsibilities are different from womens（D）men have to work much harder than women 39 The women use the saying“ All men are created equal“ to show that _.（A）the position of women has changed a little in mo
36、dem time（B） in American society men and women should be equal（C） mens rights are always considered more important than womens（D）men and women had equal power in early American society 40 The women who disagree say that _.（A）if women are given equal pay, their opportunities will be greater.（B） women
37、are no longer interested in taking care of their homes（C） women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they live（D）women need opportunites to go out of the house more often 40 Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jacks
38、on. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebodys got to stop that boy!“ she was shouting. “Ricks troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.“Mrs. Green, Dannys teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didnt know that Danny was being picked on,“ she ans
39、wered. “Hes never said anything about this to me!“ Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this been going on?“ she asked. Danny could only Shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadnt said anything about the problem bec
40、ause he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.41 We learn from the reading that _.（A）Danny was not a good stude
41、nt（B） Dannys mother talked too much about the school（C） Dannys teacher knew something about Dannys problem before（D）Danny wanted to get away from Rick 42 When Dannys mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now _ to Mrs. Green.（A）serious（B） common（C） untrue（D）similar 43 Danny now _.（A）was tired of
42、 the school and his friends（B） had no friends at all（C） was not sure what he should do with the problem（D）made some new friends in the neighborhood 44 Danny didnt say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because _.（A）she had known it（B） the other boys told her（C） he didnt want to be in trouble（D）
43、his mother didnt want him to say it 45 The word “gang“ in the reading means _.（A）a place for boys to play games（B） a group of young people（C） a school bus for children to and from school（D）the teachers office 四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank
44、there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.45 One day I was shopping with Mary when a group of white men found us. A tall man【21】up and asked me where I lived. Mary was so angry【22】s
45、he said, “Thats none of your business. If any of you dare to follow us, Ill tell the police.“ The white men had to go【23】Then Mary warned me not to be in town【24】after dark. She told me that whenever I came【25】the white men who tried to stop me, I should walk right and【26】them as if I saw nothing.Tw
46、o weeks later Mary was found【27】in a pool of blood. Her death brought back memories of what she【28】told me. I couldnt 【29】 it any longer. At that time my thoughts were no longer about school. What I wanted was to get the【30】to stand up and fight!（A）ran（B） came（C） put（D）got （A）for（B） as（C） that（D）to
47、（A）by（B） along（C） through（D）away （A）again（B） alone（C） twice（D）on foot （A）across（B） in（C） with（D）to （A）jump（B） go（C） pass（D）sing （A）standing（B） lying（C） playing（D）talking （A）would（B） was told（C） had（D）has （A）stand（B） think（C） listen（D）remember （A）Americans（B） rich（C） old（D）Black 五、Part VII Writing56
48、For this part, writing a paragraph in about 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly on ANSWER SHEET.假如你是李明，由于生病住进了医院。在医院里，得到了刘医生对你的及时治疗与帮助，目前已康复出院。写一封感谢信，对刘医生表示感谢。信件应包括以下内容：(1) 指出对方帮助了自己，表示感谢(2) 展开叙述对方怎样帮助了自己(3) 表示希望可以做些事情来回报对方。六、Daily Conversation56 Pick out the
49、 appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Sir, did I do anything wrong?B. That doesnt justify your violation.C. I dont have it on me.D. didnt you see the red light?E. You can appeal to the court within 14 days.F. I have to give you a ticket.G. Here they are.
