1、专升本(英语)练习试卷 9 及答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 A new cinema_hereThey hope to finish it next month.(A)will be built(B) is buil
2、t(C) has been built(D)is being built2 Rainforests_and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(A)cut(B) are cut(C) are being cut(D)had been cut3 He will stop showing off, if no notice_of him.(A)is taken(B) will be taken(C) takes(D)has taken4 It is said that
3、another new car factory_nowYeahIt_one and a half years.(A)is building; takes(B) is being built; will take(C) is built; will take(D)is being built; takes5 I m sorry, but I shouldn t have been so rude to youYou_your temper but that s OK.(A)have lost(B) had lost(C) did lose(D)were losing6 Why? Tom, you
4、r shirt is so dirty!Mum, I_my storeroom downstairs .(A)cleaned(B) have worked(C) was cleaning(D)have been cleaning7 They wont buy new clothes because they_money to buy a color TV set.(A)save(B) are saving(C) has saved(D)were saving8 Good heavens! There you are! We_anxious about you, and we_you back
5、throughout the night.(A)are; expect(B) were; had expected(C) have been; were expecting(D)are; were expecting9 I ve finally finished my paper and it_me an entire month.(A)takes(B) took(C) was taken(D)had taken10 The traffic in our city is already good and it_even better.(A)gets(B) got(C) has got(D)is
6、 getting11 Has Jack finished his homework yet?I have no idea; he_it this morning.(A)was doing(B) had been doing(C) has done(D)did12 I will come to attend your lecture at : tomorrowI m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I_my guests in my office.(A)is being met(B) will meet(C) will be meeti
7、ng(D)will have met13 Alice came back home the day before yesterdayReally ? Where_?(A)has she been(B) had she been(C) has she gone(D)had she gone14 John and I_friends for eight yearsWe first got to know each other at a Christmas partyBut we_each other a couple of times before that.(A)had been; have m
8、et(B) have been; have met(C) had been; had met(D)have been; had met15 I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.(A)willplay(B) have played(C) played(D)play16 I ve won a holiday for two to FloridaI_my mum.(A)take(B) am taking(C) have taken(D)will have taken17 You have
9、nt said a word about my new coat, BrendaDo you like it?I m sorry I_anything about it soonerI certainly think it s pretty on you.(A)wasnt saying(B) dont say(C) wont say(D)didnt say18 Where_?I got stuck in the heavy trafficI_here earlier.(A)did you go; had arrived(B) have you been; would have been(C)
10、were you; would come(D)are you; was19 I know Mr Brown, we_to each other at an international conference.(A)are introduced(B) have been introduced(C) were introduced(D)had been introduced20 Where do you think_he_the computer?SorryI have no idea.(A)has ; bought(B) / ; bought(C) did ; buy(D)had ; bought
11、专升本(英语)练习试卷 9 答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据 They hope to finish it next month,说明电影院还在建设之中,所以从时态上讲是进行时;另外从
12、语态上讲为被动语态。2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 这句话的意思是“雨林正在以那么快的速度被砍伐和烧掉,以至于在不久的将来它们将会消失。“从句子的语境 they will disappear from the earth in the near future 可以判断,要用被动语态的现在进行时。表示现在正在发生的事对将来可能造成的影响。3 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 如主句用将来时,在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因 if 从句是 take notice of的被动语态结构,故选 A。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据主语与 build 之间的被动关系和 now,
13、可知要选现在进行时的被动语态;因工厂正在修建,花费一年半应指将来。5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 shouldnt have done 表示“过去本不应”。You did lose your temper 是 You lost your temper 的强调形式。6 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在进行的动作。7 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 句意为:他们(现在)不愿买新衣服,因为他们在攒钱买电视。由此可见,攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作,用现在完成时;expect 是在过去某一
14、段时间里(整个晚上)正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 论文已完成,花费一个月时间应指过去;某事花费某人多少时间用sth. takes sbsome time 结构。10 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 交通现在已经好了,在此基础上正在变得更好。11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 题干没有构成“过去的过去”,不可选 B。如选 C、D 则表示动作已完成,与 have no idea 相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作,不涉及结果,正好符合题干语境。12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 by then 是指将来的时间状语,排除 A。再由句意可知,m
15、eet 指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿,故用过去完成时。注意 had gone 表示人未回来,与第一句相矛盾。14 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 for+时间段表示从过去某时延续至今的动作或状态,用现在完成时;meet 发生在 got to know 这一过去动作之前,用过去完成时。15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 用一般现在时表示现在的特征或状态。16 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 come,go ,leave,arrive,take 等动词常用进行时表示将来。17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 表示过去没有做某事应用
16、过去时。又因句子没有“过去正在进行”之意,故排除 A。18 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 问对方“去了哪里”,指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作,用现在完成时;第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句,条件状语从句 If I hadnt got stuck in the heavy traffic 被省略。19 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 在一个国际会议上被介绍显然发生在过去。20 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构,即“疑问词+do you think(believe,suppose,expect,imagine,say,consider, guess 等)+ 其他(陈述语序)?”。