1、河北专接本(英语)模拟试卷 1 及答案与解析一、Phonetics(A)whisper(B) slave(C) desire(D)universal(A)industry(B) dust(C) unhappy(D)unacceptable (A)chance(B) headache(C) choice(D)match(A)should(B) could(C) would(D)ought(A)character(B) variety(C) valuable(D)ahead二、Section A6 Will you come to our English Evening?_(A)Yes, than
2、k you.(B) Im busy sir.(C) No. I wont(D)Have fun.7 What are you going to majored in, Mary?_(A)My chief duty is cleaning the office(B) My major is in his offices now(C) My major work is looking after the patients(D)Either education or medicine8 What kind of man do you like to go to date with?_(A)Well,
3、 he should be caring and good to talk to(B) It has nothing to do with me(C) I dont care about who he is(D)Its none of my business9 If I were you, Id take an advanced course._(A)Let us wait and see(B) You know I havent finished the beginners course yet(C) Sooner or later I wont(D)Windy nonsense! You
4、are telling me10 Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?_(A)OK. When?(B) No problem, when?(C) Yeah, thanks.(D)Let us go and see.三、Section B10 G: Good evening! This is Mr. Baldwin in room 303.R: Good evening, Mr. Baldwin. 【D1 】_G: Im going to Tianjin tomorrow early morning. So I would li
5、ke to request an early morning call.R: Yes, Mr. Baldwin, 【D2】_G: Well,【D3】_But I have to be in the conference room of the Garden Hotel in Tianjin by 10 oclock. You wouldnt know how long it takes to drive to Tianjin from the hotel, would you? R: I would give it three to three and a half hours.G: That
6、 means that Ill have to be on the road by 7 oclock at the latest. R: 【 D4】_G: Well, in that case, I would like you to call me at 5: 45? R: OK. ,【D5】_Good night, Mr. Baldwin. Have a good sleep. G: Good night.A. at what time would you like us to call you tomorrow morning?B. What can I do for you?C. so
7、 we will wake you up at 5: 45tomorrow morningD. Thats right.E. Im not really sureF. have a nice dayG. what happened11 【D1】12 【D2】13 【D3】14 【D4】15 【D5】15 Expecting a baby?HEALTHY BABY: Manitoba s Prenatal(怀孕)Benefit and Community Support ProgramsIt s what s inside that countsWhen you re pregnant, it
8、s important that you eat well to help you and your growing baby. That s why if you live in Manitoba and your net family income is less than $ 32, 000 a year, the Manitoba government offers you a monthly cheque during your pregnancy to help you buy healthy foods and prepare for your baby s arrival.Ho
9、w to apply?Pick up an application form from medical offices, Healthy Baby community programs or by calling the number below. The application form must include a medical note indicating your baby s due date, so see your health care provider early.More support for you and your baby?Through Healthy Chi
10、ld Manitoba, Healthy Baby also offers community programs which help you to learn more about nutrition, health and parenting a baby.For more information, please call : 945 - 1301(in Winnipeg)1 -888-848 -0140(at no cost)945 - 1305 TDD(Telephone Device for the Deaf)16 What program is this passage about
11、?(A)Baby food.(B) Low - income families.(C) Women s health.(D)Birth and growth of healthy babies.17 Who can enjoy the benefits of the program?(A)Pregnant women of high risk.(B) pregnant women of first child.(C) pregnant women in good health.(D)Pregnant women with low income.18 The most important inf
12、ormation to be filled in the application forms is_.(A)the pregnant woman s name(B) when the baby is due to arrive(C) the pregnant woman s medical history(D)in which hospital the baby is to be delivered19 Healthy Baby will also provide more help in all aspects but_.(A)baby education(B) baby nutrition
13、(C) baby parenting(D)baby health20 For further information, the deaf can_.(A)call 945 - 1305TDD(B) dial 1 - 888 - 848 - 0140(C) visit their health care provider(D)send email to a medical office20 In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievements and confident t
14、hat their degree would help them to find a good job.However, in the past four years the job market has changed dramatically. This year s college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of san Jose State University, got a degree in religious studies, b
15、ut he has not gotten any job offers. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and don t have jobs, so it s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of 2006. There were many high - tech(“dotcom“)job opportunit
16、ies, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations. However, “Times have changed. It s a new market. “ according to ah officer of the university.The officer says students who do find jobs started prepari
17、ng two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several part - time jobs, and they majored in fields that are still paid well, such as accounting or nursing.Even teaching is not a secure profession now. Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead he will probably go back to
18、 school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a high salary. Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in t
19、he future.21 What did a college degree mean to. people in the past?(A)It was a proof of their professional skills.(B) It would guarantee their quick promotion.(C) It built up their confidence in the job market.(D)It would help them to start an academic career.22 Ryan Stewart has not got any job offe
20、rs because_.(A)there are too many graduates of his major(B) he wants to find a job with very high salary(C) he has not received a degree in the university(D)the job market has changed greatly since 200223 According to the passage, _had the best job prospects in 200(A)computer science(B) accounting(C
21、) teaching(D)nursing24 Why does Ryan Stewart want to be a college teacher?(A)Teaching jobs are well - paid.(B) He majored in teaching in the university.(C) College teaching is less challenging than high - tech jobs.(D)College teaching career wont be influenced by economy.25 It can be concluded from
22、the passage that_.(A)the value of a college degree has decreased now.(B) new college graduates today cant find jobs.(C) a college degree can still lead to a good job.(D)graduates must prepare early to find jobs.25 The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange
23、to you, since nearly 70 percent of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water , or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground , and other sources. However we cannot even use all of that,
24、because some of them are in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some have been polluted. However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this pro
25、blem now can we a-void a severe worldwide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system. From there it returns to t
26、he sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purification(净化)plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not
27、have enough. All wed have to do is to make use of the vast reserves of sea water in the world and is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.26 The world is thirsty for water because we can only use_percent of the water covering the surface of the earth.(A)3(B) m
28、ore than 3(C) less than 3(D)9727 Which of the following statements is NOT true?(A)As things remain unchansed, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.(B) Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.(C) There will be no water shortage in the future.(D)We should take steps to deal
29、 with the water shortage problem.28 To reuse water, we should_.(A)treat it with chemicals(B) use it only once(C) send it out into a sewer system(D)make it flow into underground tanks29 In order to have enough water, we should also make use of_.(A)icebergs and glaciers(B) sea water(C) rivers and lake
30、s(D)underground water30 What is the main idea of this passage?(A)Call on people to take steps to stop wasting our valuable water.(B) The world is thirsty for water.(C) Today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.(D)We dont need to worry about water shortage.30 Perhaps like most Am
31、ericans you have some extra pounds to【B1】_You may even have tried a fad diet or two, but found yourself right back where you started. The key to weight loss is regular【B2】_activity. And surprisingly, you dont have to give up eating or make the gym your second home to see long - term, 【B3】 _effects.Y
32、ou body needs a certain amount of energy to maintain basic【B4】_such as breathing, blood circulation and digestion. The energy required to keep your organs functioning is referred to the resting or basal metabolic rate.Any time you are active【B5 】_energy is required. It is obtained from glycogen and
33、fat stored in the blood, liver, and muscles. The key to losing weight is to draw on the fat rather than on the carbohydrate reserves.Which of the two energy sources you use depends on the intensity and【B6】_of your activity. The higher the intensity, the less your body will pull from the stored carbo
34、hydrates. The lower the intensity, the more your body will【B7 】_on fat as its fuel. Aerobic exercise is most【B8】_for weight loss. When you perform aerobic activities you【B9】 _contract large muscle groups such as your legs and arms. Walking, running, rollerblading, swimming, dancing, and jumping jack
35、s are all forms of aerobic activity.Surprisingly, if your aerobic activity is moderately intense but of long duration, you will burn more fat than if you had【B10】_in a short burst of high - intensity exercise. In short, a brisk 30 - minute walk will burn fat while a 100 -yard sprint will bum glycoge
36、n.ApositiveBadditionalCdurationDeffectiveEshedFphysicalGfoodHfunctionsIparticipatedJrelyKcutLrepeatedlyMusesNlittleOobvious31 【B1 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】六、Cloze40 Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big【C1 】_, and a lot
37、of houses down below Annas were washed away. Annas house was【C2】_enough to escape the flood, so when the water had【C3】_and the other houses were【C4】_there with no roofs and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had
38、 four children,【C5】_Anna took in one of the families that had lost【C6 】_in the flood and she【C7 】_her home with them until it was【C8】_for them to rebuild their house.Annas friends were【C9】_when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give【C10 】_so much more work and troub
39、le when she already had quite a few children to【C11 】 _“ Well, “ Anna【C12 】_her friends, “ at the end of The First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very【C13 】_, because her husband had been killed in the【C14】_and she had a lot of children ,【C15】_I have now. The day bef
40、ore Christmas, this woman said to her children, we wont be able to have much for Christmas this year, so Im going to【C16】_only one present for all of us. Now Im go and get it. She came back with a【C17】_who was even poorer than them, and who had no parents. Heres our【C18】_. she said to her children.T
41、he children were【C19 】_and happy to get such a present. They【C20 】_the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present. “41 【C1 】(A)earthquake(B) accident(C) flood(D)fire42 【C2 】(A)low(B) high(C) big(D)small43 【C3 】(A)reduced(B) come(C) appeared(D)disappeared44 【C4 】(A)
42、rising(B) flowing(C) falling(D)standing45 【C5 】(A)so(B) but(C) for(D)since46 【C6 】(A)nothing(B) everything(C) anything(D)something47 【C7 】(A)gave(B) found(C) shared(D)built48 【C8 】(A)possible(B) necessary(C) important(D)valuable49 【C9 】(A)worried(B) disappointed(C) puzzled(D)impressed50 【C10 】(A)the
43、m(B) herself(C) him(D)us51 【C11 】(A)support(B) supply(C) grow(D)educate52 【C12 】(A)explained to(B) asked for(C) talked with(D)argued with53 【C13 】(A)sad(B) poor(C) rich(D)happy54 【C14 】(A)war(B) storm(C) rain(D)flood55 【C15 】(A)because(B) as(C) which(D)that56 【C16 】(A)take(B) send(C) buy(D)make57 【C
44、17 】(A)boy(B) girl(C) student(D)teacher58 【C18 】(A)child(B) daughter(C) sister(D)present59 【C19 】(A)worried(B) excited(C) anxious(D)sorry60 【C20 】(A)disliked(B) introduced(C) welcomed(D)fought七、Writing61 For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement in 100-120 words based on the following
45、 situation. Remember to write it clearly. The Rise of Shanzhai Culture1最近兴起了一股“ 山寨热 ”2你如何看待山寨现象审题概述这是一篇“ 现象+ 议论”的文章,针对时下流行的 “山寨热”阐述自己的观点。第一段,简要描述最近兴起的“山寨热” ;第二段,说明原因,为什么会出现山寨现象;第三段,结合自己的实际情况,阐述如何看待山寨现象。河北专接本(英语)模拟试卷 1 答案与解析一、Phonetics1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 2 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 3 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析
46、】 5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 二、Section A6 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 B,C 表达不礼貌,D 和语境不符,对于别人的邀请应是表达感谢的。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 第一句是询问 Mary 想要主修什么课程,四个选项只有 D 符合题意。8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 这对话是询问对方想和什么样的人约会,选项中只有 A 是符合的回答,其它三项都与问句不相干。9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 译:如果我是你,我会上一门高级课程。A 让我们等等看吧,与上文不相干;B 你知道我还没上完初级课;C 早晚我都不会,回答不礼貌; D 胡说八道,你在跟我说话吗,不礼貌。10 【正
47、确答案】 B【试题解析】 上句问你能给我们做一个关于英语学习的演讲吗,下句应该回答行或者不行,所以选 B,没问题,什么时候三、Section B11 【正确答案】 B 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【正确答案】 E 14 【正确答案】 D 15 【正确答案】 C16 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 推断题,文章讲的是怀孕后可以申请孕期所需健康食物和宝宝出生费用的支票,并告诉申请的步骤。可以看出是文章是和宝宝的出生和成长有关的。17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 细节题,文章说了一年净收入低于 32000 美元的家庭在孕期才可以享有此政策。18 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 细节题,在 how t
48、o apply 中有详细介绍19 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题,见文章倒数第二段。20 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题,见文章最后一段最后一个号码括号中的标注。21 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题,见文章第一段。22 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 推断题,文章中说四年前他们的未来还是一片光明但是现在时代变了,是个新市场了。23 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题,2002 年市场还没变,高科技还比较吃香,B,C ,D 是现在比较不错的工作。24 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 细节题,见文章倒数第二段最后一句。25 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 B 项不准确是难找,不是找不到,C 和文意相悖,D 文章强调的不是毕业生应该提前准备找工作而是大学文凭的价值降低了。26 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 推理判断题。由文章第一段,人类只能利用 3的水,但是我们还不能完全利用这 3,因为一些是冰用,最糟糕的是一部分被污染了。27 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 推理判断题。由第二段第一句知 A 项正确,由第二句知 B 项正确,由第三句知 D 项正确而 C 项错误。28 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 事实细节题。见文章第四段第四句。29 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 事实细