1、1江苏省泰州市 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（扫描版）2345678910111220182019 学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案及听力录音材料一、听力（满分 20 分，每题 1 分）15 ACACA 610 ABBAC 1115 BCCBA 1620 ABABC二、阅读理解（满分 20 分，每题 2 分）2123 ADC 2426 DBB 2730 CCBD三、七选五短文填空（满分 10 分，每题 2 分）3135 DEGAC四、单项选择（满分 10 分，每题 1 分）3640 AACCB 4145 CDBDB五、完形填空（满分 15 分，每题 1 分）4650
2、 BCADD 5155 ABCBC 5660 ADBCD六、单词拼写（满分 5 分，每题 0.5 分）61. mildest 62. informed 63. convinced 64. Construction 65. tolerate66. independently 67. destination 68. containing 69. embarrassed/awkward70. arrangement七、语法填空（满分 10 分，每空 1 分）71. concentrated 72. up 73. or/otherwise 74. to forbid 75. who76. though
3、/although 77. have been increasing 78. so 79. injured 80. by八、任务型阅读（满分 10 分，每题 1 分）81. Developing 82. Ways/How 83. Avoid 84. hard 85. takes86. lead/contribute 87. Turn 88. where 89. environment 90. difficulty/trouble九、书面表达（满分 20 分）It is reported that some countries make it a law to forbid punishing
4、children, which aroused heated discussion on the Internet. Is it okay for parents to punish their children? Opinions on this vary from person to person. 15(15 分) 16(15 分)(1) (2) (3) 13People in favor of punishing children assume that it is a common means of education, which can put an immediate stop
5、 to bad behavior. Moreover, through proper punishment, children can learn what is wrong and unacceptable.Others, however, argue that punishment can hurt kids both physically and mentally. When punished, children feel no respect from parents, resulting in their loss of confidence over time. Whats wor
6、se, afraid of being punished, children may tell lies to escape being caught.On my personal note, I firmly believe that punishing is ineffective and harmful. Communicating with children regularly is a better choice for parents. Reward their desirable behavior, and they can learn to tell right from wr
7、ong. (126 words)书面表达评分标准评分原则:1、本题总分为 20 分，按 5 个档次给分，每个档次 4 分。 （参见附录）2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言（内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性）初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 （如果通篇没有使用较复杂的句子结构，评分时将分数降低1 个档次） 。3、词数少于 110 或多于 140 的，从总分中减去 1 分。4、要点如下： 常用的教育方法，制止不当行为（4 ） 适度惩罚有助于孩子吸取经验教训（4 ） 惩罚会让孩子感觉自己不被尊重，丧失信心（4 ） 为逃避
8、惩罚，孩子可能会学会说谎（4 ） 个人观点（4 ）5、语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致”等，小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等。如出现 1 个大错，从总分中减去 1 分。如出现 1 个小错，从总分中减去半分。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低 1 个档次。7、如层次不清楚，写作没分段，从总分中减去 1 分。14附录：各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(很好)：( 17-20 分)1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。2、覆盖所有内容要点。3、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致; 具备较强的语言应用能力。
9、5、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6、完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)：（13-16 分)1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。2、虽漏掉 1 或 2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3、应用语法结构和词汇能滿足任务的要求。4、语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。5、应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6、达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)： (9-12 分)1、基本完成试题规定的任务。2、虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4、有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5、应用简单
10、的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6、整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)：(5-8 分)1、未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2、漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5、较少地使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。156、信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差): (1-4 分)1、未完成试题规定的任务。2、明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解具体的要求。3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4、较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5、缺乏语句间的连接成分，内
11、容不连贯。6、信息未能传达给读者。0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。听力录音稿Text 1M: Dinner is on me tonight. Thanks for getting me that job I wanted.W: It was nothing, really. And you always look after my cat when Im away.Text 2W: Did you hear? The band U2 is coming to town this Saturday night! I cant w
12、ait to buy tickets.M: Thats cool. I saw a movie about them once. But unfortunately, Im going to see a basketball game that night. Text 3M: Is your meal cold, too, or is it just mine? Im going to return it.W: So thats why youre not eating it? I thought they got your order wrong, or there was a hair i
13、n it.Text 4M: Youd better book your plane ticket soon. It was $700 yesterday, and it went up $300 more today. I just bought it.W: I bought mine last week. I got it for $500 cheaper than you.Text 5W: Look at these shoes. They would be great for wearing to work. And these, 16they look great, too. I ne
14、ed a good pair for the gym. M: Maybe for your birthday. You could wear the ones I bought you last week before that. Text 6W: Tom, its your turn to talk to Auntie Maria. She says she has to go to the market in half an hour, so she needs to get off the phone soon. M: Can you talk with her a little lon
15、ger, Lily? Im almost done with my meal. I have to catch the school bus in fifteen minutes, so I need to get all ready first. Give me five minutes. W: Fine. But my taxi picks me up at 8:45. Thats in ten minutes. I also need to be ready. Hurry up!Text 7W: Theres no parking anywhere.M: Dont worry. Well
16、 find somewhere to park in the end.W: I really dont like driving in the city. It makes me anxious.M: Really? I love it. There are so many interesting people and things to see. W: Is that a parking space? By that entrance to the mall?M: Yes, but its only for trucks.W: Why did you choose a restaurant
17、in the city? M: I wanted to do something special. Hey, what about that parking lot?W: 25-minute parking only. Why dont we just park underground?M: Its $14 per hour. No way. W: Theres one, on the street by the music store! We did it!M: Feel better now?W: Much calmer.Text 8W: Do you have a group for y
18、our English project yet?M: Its just Tyler and I. What about you?W: Im with Karen. Do you two want to join together?M: Sure. What do you think we should do for the project?17W: The first thing we have to do is pick a story we like.M: I like the famous love story, Romeo and Juliet.W: Good idea! Now we
19、 have to decide what we want to do. The teacher said we can do anything we want.M: Lets do a performance. Nobody else will choose to do one.W: Youre right! The teacher will like that we are being creative, too.M: Right! So how often should we meet?W: On Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays after school,
20、 and once on weekends. M: Sounds great!Text 9M: Hello, reservation for William Hurley. Were staying in the poolside room.W: Yes, sir. Oh, we have a better room now. Do you want to change the poolside room for it?M: That would be great!W: Certainly. We can put you in the garden view room on the 1st f
21、loor, or the ocean view room on the 15th. M: The ocean view sounds beautiful, but my wife is scared of heights. Well take the garden view room. W: We just have to make up your room, if you dont mind waiting. You can wait on the sofas, go for a swim, or even play tennis.M: I think well just take a se
22、at. How far is the opera house?W: Just two blocks away. The museum is about a 30-minute walk, or a short taxi ride away.M: Were going to the zoo in about two hours. Can you call us a taxi for that time?W: Yes, sir. And before I forget, breakfast is every morning from 7:00 to 10:00.M: Great. Can you
23、give us a wake-up call for 8:30, please?W: Sure.18Text 10The great white shark is one big, scary fish. Even though attacks are quite rare, they do happen. Most of the great white sharks live in places like Hawaii and South Africa, because of the perfect water temperature there. But as temperatures r
24、ise, more sharks are swimming to North America. There were more shark attacks in California last year than anywhere else in the world. Its not as bad as it sounds, though. Bears kill more people per year than sharks. Surprisingly, deer kill the most people, because they cause car accidents. Great wh
25、ite sharks usually grow from 15 to 20 feet long. The largest ones can grow to as long as 25 feet, but there are very few of them. 70 years ago, a fisherman said he caught a 30-foot shark, but it wasnt true. So what should you do if you see a great white shark? Dont move. If you can, back up against a rock. If you have no other choice, hit it on the nose or eyes. Lets hope it doesnt come to that.
