1、- 1 -江西省奉新县第一中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，共 20 题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the film probably start?A. At 11:45. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:45.2. What did the woman buy her husband for Christma
2、s?A. A watch B. A book. C. A case for coin collection.3. Where did the man know his flight had been canceled?A. At the meeting. B. At the airport. C. At the international fair.4. Why cant the woman contact the man?A. His phone is out of order.B. He just had a long phone conversation.C. The connectio
3、n on the phone line is poor.5. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book. B. Taking an exam. C. Having a class.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are th
4、e speakers talking about?A. When to start the party. B. Who will be in charge of the party.C. How to choose music for the party.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help to prepare for the party. - 2 -B. Tell the man a phone number.C. Ask Sonia for some information.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the
5、 woman want to do tomorrow?A. Get off work earlier.B. Repair the water heater.C. Buy something on sale.9. How does the man feel now?A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel about the mans new computer?A. Envious. B. Amazed. C. Interested.11. What can w
6、e learn about the man?A. He bought a computer for the woman a year ago.B. He always buys expensive computers. C. He pays much attention to products in high technology.12. What does the woman use her computer for?A. Watching TV. B. E-mailing. C. Chatting online. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the
7、 probable relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and waiter B. Customer and waiter.C. Guest and hotel receptionist.14. What does the woman think of the mans work?A. Good B. Awful. C. Just so-so.15. Why should the man clear the plates as soon as possible?A. To give people dessert.B. To let peop
8、le have some space.C. To welcome the following customers.16. What should the man do while walking around?- 3 -A. Smile at customers. B. Take away empty glasses. C. Fill the water glasses quietly. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?A. A team of volunteers. B. The government
9、. C. A group of businessmen.18. What is special about the art exhibition?A. It will be held in a school. B. There are three opening nights.C. The painters of the pictures are local students.19. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?A. An art exhibition. B. A music talent show. C. A fancy-dre
10、ss party.20. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To raise money for the festival.B. To inform people of the festival.C. To show some of the musical talents.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about
11、 sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position：Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place：ManchesterHours：Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning - 4 -disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lendin
12、g your warm hands to help others!Role：You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills a
13、nd Experience Required：You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care
14、related experience will be a great advantage for you.21The text is meant to _.A. leave a note B. send an invitationC. carry an advertisement D. present a document22What does the underlined part mean?AYoull succeed in getting this job.BYoull arrive home just in time from this job.CYoull earn a good s
15、alary from this job.DYoull make others lives more meaningful with this job.23The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial supportB. to realize their own importanceC. to learn some new living skillsD. to properly protect themselvesBFood
16、 serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing - 5 -bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or cultures celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat and when
17、 and how we eat them are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages w
18、ith cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cakes were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Foods also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks
19、of gold for prosperity in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role.
20、 In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity. Nutrition is necessary for
21、 life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.24. According to the passage, sharing bread A. indicates a lack of foodB. can help to develop unity C. is a custom unique to rural areasD. has its roots in birthday celebrations25. What does the
22、 coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?A. Trust. B. Success - 6 -C. Health. D. Togetherness 26. The author explains the role of food in celebrations by_A. using examples B. making comparisonsC. analyzing causes D. describing processes27.What is the passage mainly about?A. The c
23、ustom of sharing food. B. The specific meaning of food. C. The role of food in ceremonies. D. The importance of food in culturCIt was about seven years ago. I just picked up my three-year-old daughter from the nursery. I was weighed down with shopping bags, and with my daughters things. We arrived a
24、t a pedestrian crossing and she pressed the button. In the distance, I heard alarms, told my daughter to wait and watched a police car approaching.Little did I know, as the green man flashed, that my daughter had begun to run into the road. I watched the police car speed toward usthats when you soun
25、ded your horn and waved wildly to me. My daughter was about a meter from the path of the police car, hidden from their view by your car.I screamed her name and ran toward her. She stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past. She wondered why you had blown your horn, asking,
26、 “Mom, why was that woman so rude?” not realizing you had saved her life.She wondered why I picked her up, and burst into tears. My legs gave way as I reached the other side of the road. I should have followed my “wait” with a hand on her shoulder, or an explanation of why we were ignoring the green
27、 man this time, especially as I had in effect conditioned her to cross the road at the sight of the green flash.I beat myself up for months, and still do, with flashbacks and horrible - 7 -assumptions about what might have been. But for your sounding your horn, seeing what I hadnt seen, I would have
28、 been left a mother on the other side of the road, totally broken. I apologize for putting you in that positionI can imagine that it upset you, too. You saved her life and I am so grateful.28. What does the underlined part “the green man” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A traffic sign B. A policeman C.A
29、pedestrian D. A button29. Why did the woman sound her horn?A. To stop the police car. B. To show her impatience.C. To draw the mothers attention. D. To greet passing pedestrians. 30. What can we infer from the incident?A. The mother didnt regret what had happened.B. The daughter didnt follow the tra
30、ffic rules.C. The police drove beyond the speed limit.D. The woman responded quickly and properly.31. How did the mother feel when taking hold of her daughter?A. Angry and shocked. B. Guilty and confused.C. Scared but relieved. D. Grateful but sad.D“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first im
31、pressions with their outgoing manner and lively personalities in interviews, that value and reputation at work diminish (削减) over time.” says Corinne Bendersky, an associate professor of management.“Extroverts disappoint us over time when theyre part of a team,” Bendersky says. “On a team youre expe
32、cted to work hard and contribute a lot. But theyre often poor listeners, and they dont cooperate.”“On the other hand, introverts (性格内向者) work hard on a team because - 8 -they care what others think of them. They dont want to be seen as not pulling their weight or contributing 100%,” Bendersky says.S
33、o while companies may be attracted to hiring extroverts because they impress managers greatly in job interviews, bosses also may want to consider whether the extrovert they are considering will be a valuable team player, Bendersky says.Amy Jen Su and Muriel Maignan Wilkins, two writers, agree and sa
34、y managers should recognize the strengths of introverted employees, such as their ability to put themselves in someone elses shoes.“These team members are often easygoing, which can make them exceptional mentors (良师益友 ) to more junior staff or particularly good sounding boards when you interact with
35、 them in one-on-one situations,” Su says. “Managers must try to help introverts find their voice,” Wilkins says. “Help them see that speaking up is not about self-promotion or being in conflict but rather about offering the team key insights, making better decisions or increasing the efficiency for
36、all.”What about those extroverts who never seem to be at a loss for words? Should managers cut them off ? Managers definitely should weigh in on how an extrovert is affecting others. Wilkins suggests saying something in private to make adjustments.32. What do we know about outgoing people according
37、to Bendersky?A. They are often good listeners. B. They tend to perform well in interviewsC. They often make great contributions. D. They are often good at cooperating33. Which can best replace the underlined part “pulling their weight” in Paragraph 3?A. Doing their full share of work. - 9 -B. Making
38、 good choices. C. Trusting others. D. Trying to share their thoughts. 34. What is Sus attitude towards Benderskys words?A. Critical. B. Approving. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent 35. What does Wilkins advise managers to do?A. Promote more introverts. B. Learn to work more efficiently. C. Avoid conflict
39、among employees. D. Encourage introverts to speak up.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中存两项为多余选项。How to get motivation for study?Do you need motivation for doing your homework? 36 Get PerspectiveWhen you consider homework a drag, it might help to think about the reason why yo
40、u do it. The work you do now really is important, even though its probably hard to see sometimes. 37 You see, you may not believe that youll need your algebra(代数) skills later in life, but algebra sets the stage for understanding principles of science, economics, and business. 38 Most students have
41、a special talent in one particular area, so they enjoy doing homework in that topic. Just pick one area you love and become the self-appointed expert in your school. Get a serious attitude! Think of yourself as the best at that topic, and then make it a reality. Once you do so, you will gain “confid
42、ence” in yourself and enjoy doing homework.Get Competitive!If you think youre at a disadvantage to other students, you can turn - 10 -things around by getting a competitive attitude. 39 Try to surprise everyone, including the teacher, by doing outstanding work.Get Your Eye on the Prize!If you get bo
43、red thinking about homework, you may need to focus on setting and reaching goals. For instance, if you are having trouble getting started on a big science project, then divide your project into steps and reward yourself each time you finish a step successfully. 40 A. Get ConfidenceB. Get an attitude
44、.C. Algebra is not easy for everyone to learn, but it is very useful.D. If you feel like homework is pointless, you may find inspiration in the following tips.E. In fact, it is real work that will form the foundation for your futureF. Just focus your eye on the prize and try to make it happen, which
45、 will help achieve your dream.G. Think of every project as a challenge and start to do your assignment better than anybody else.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 41 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Sever
46、al years ago I 42 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 43 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 44 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a r
47、eally 45 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 46 .Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash, What made it almost impossible to deal with was that the day before the 47 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 48 of boyfriends, the
48、 way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to - 11 -49 . It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt 50 Kerry became 51 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 52 everything so harshly. She was abl
49、e to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 53 as well. Perhaps most of us arent extreme at fault-finding, 54 when were honest, we can be sharply 55 of the world. Im not suggesting you 56 problems, or that you pretend things are 57 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are- 58 most of the time, and especially when its not a really
