1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA
2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any
3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21572-9 SANS 528-5:2008 Edition 1 ISO 639-5:2006 Edition 1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Codes for the representation of names of languag
4、es Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO 639-5:2006 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x19
5、1 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code + 27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.SANS 528-5:2008 Edition 1 ISO 639-5:2006 Edition 1 Table of changes Change No
6、. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Committee StanSA TC 37, Terminology and other language and content resources, in accordance with procedures of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was publi
7、shed in July 2008. This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS. To expedite distribution, this document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat. ISO Central Secretariat work of editing and text composition will be undertake
8、n at publication stage. Pour acclrer la distribution, le prsent document est distribu tel quil est parvenu du secrtariat du comit. Le travail de rdaction et de composition de texte sera effectu au Secrtariat central de lISO au stade de publication. THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED FOR COMMENT AND
9、 APPROVAL. IT IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH. IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONS
10、IDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS. CE DOCUMENT EST UN PROJET DIFFUS POUR OBSERVATIONS ET APPROBATION. IL EST DONC SUSCEPTIBLE DE MODIFICATION ET NE PEUT TRE CIT COMME NORME INTERNATIONALE AVANT SA PUBLICATION EN TANT QUE
11、 TELLE. OUTRE LE FAIT DTRE EXAMINS POUR TABLIR SILS SONT ACCEPTABLES DES FINS INDUSTRIELLES, TECHNOLOGIQUES ET COMMERCIALES, AINSI QUE DU POINT DE VUE DES UTILISATEURS, LES PROJETS DE NORMES INTERNATIONALES DOIVENT PARFOIS TRE CONSIDRS DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR POSSIBILIT DE DEVENIR DES NORMES POUVANT
12、 SERVIR DE RFRENCE DANS LA RGLEMENTATION NATIONALE. International Organization for Standardization, 2006 DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 639-5 PROJET DE NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO/DIS 639-5 ISO/TC 37/SC 2 Voting begins on/Dbut de vote: 2006-07-14 Secretariat/Secrtariat: SCC Voting terminates on/V
13、ote clos le: 2006-12-14 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATIONCodes for the representation of names of languages Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de langue Partie 5: Code alpha-3 pour les f
14、amilles de langues et groupes de langues ICS 01.140.20 SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO/DIS 639-5 ii ISO 2006 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsPDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. I
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27、 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Toute reproduction est soumise au paiement de droits ou un contrat de licence. Les contrevenants pourront tre poursuivis. SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.SANS 528-5:2
28、008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO/DIS 639-5 ISO 2006 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introductionvi 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Terms and definitions .2 4 Application issues.3 4.1 Alpha-3 language co
29、ding code space.3 4.2 Language identifiers that are also included in ISO 639-2 .3 4.3 Usage examples 4 5 Language families and groups 4 Annex A (informative) Groups and rest groups in ISO 639-2 .19 Bibliography21 Sommaire Page Avant-propos v Introduction.vii 1 Domaine dapplication 1 2 Rfrences norma
30、tives.1 3 Termes et dfinitions 2 4 Questions dutilisation3 4.1 Espace de code alpha-3 pour le codage des langues.3 4.2 Identifiants de langue figurant galement dans lISO 639-2 .3 4.3 Exemples dusages .4 5 Familles de langues et groupes de langues.4 Annexe A (informative) Groupes et groupes restants
31、de lISO 639-219 Bibliographie.21 SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO/DIS 639-5 iv ISO 2006 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national
32、 standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Internationa
33、l organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules
34、given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at lea
35、st 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 639-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 37,
36、 Terminology and other language and content resources, Subcommittee SC 2, Terminographical and lexicographical working methods. ISO 639 consists of the following parts, under the general title Codes for the representation of names of languages: Part 1: Alpha-2 code. Part 2: Alpha-3 code. Part 3: Alp
37、ha-3 code for comprehensive coverage of languages. Part 4: Implementation guidelines and general principles for language coding. Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups. (this document) Part 6 is currently being developed: Part 6: Alpha-4 representation for comprehensive coverage of la
38、nguage variation. SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.ISO/DIS 639-5 vi ISO 2006 All rights reservedIntroduction ISO 639 provides codes for the identification and specification of individual languages, language variant
39、s, and language groups. The identifiers may be used to specify the language used in a text, the language of terms or words in a dictionary or terminological database, the language used in a spoken presentation, language capabilities of software, etc. ISO 639-2 includes some language groups and langu
40、age families, but by no means a complete list. The purpose of the code elements for language groups and language families in ISO 639-2 is to provide a means to register the language of a document even when the individual language in question is not included in the code table. ISO 639-5 supplements I
41、SO 639-2 in this respect. The list of language families and groups in ISO 639-5 will be extended and developed continuously. SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.SANS 528-5:2008This standard may only be used and printe
42、d by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS.DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 639-5 ISO 2006 All rights reserved 1Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de langue Partie 5: Co
43、de alpha-3 pour les familles de langues et groupes de langues 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication This part of ISO 639 provides a code consisting of language code elements comprising three-letter language identifiers for the representation of names of living and extinct language families and groups. Lang
44、uages designed exclusively for machine use, such as computer-programming languages, are not to be included in this code. La prsente partie de lISO 639 propose un code compos de codets de langue sous forme didentifiants de trois caractres pour la reprsentation des noms de familles et de groupes de la
45、ngues vivantes et mortes. Les langues usage purement informatique, tels les langages de programmation, ne sont pas inclure dans le prsent code. 2 Normative references 2 Rfrences normatives The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisio
46、ns of this part of ISO 639. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 639 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative docume
47、nts indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. Les documents normatifs suivants contiennent des dispositions qui, par suite de la rfrence qui y est fa
48、ite, constituent des dispositions valables pour la prsente partie de lISO 639. Pour les rfrences dates, les amendements ultrieurs ou les rvisions de ces publications ne sappliquent pas. Toutefois, les parties prenantes aux accords fonds sur la prsente partie de lISO 639 sont invites rechercher la po
49、ssibilit dappliquer les ditions les plus rcentes des documents normatifs indiqus ci- aprs. Pour les rfrences non dates, la dernire dition du document normatif en rfrence sapplique. Les membres de lISO et de la CEI possdent le registre des Normes internationales en vigueur. ISO 639-1:2002, Codes for the