1、12019年中考英语完形填空精题（四）有参考答案Passage AMr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wangs middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his “free“ hour from 2 to 3 i
2、n the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his “free“ hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometim
3、es teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bais poems 5 of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked
4、his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang. 8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He
5、 only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be 2. A. In B. At C. To D. On 3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will 4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of 5. A. better B. good C. well D. best 6. A. reading B. to read C. r
6、ead D. doing 7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any 8. A. By the way B. To his way C. On his way D. In the way 9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted 210. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. leant 【参考答案】23. 名师点评Mr. Wang是一位英语老师，他热心于教育，忙于教学，工作负责，课堂上善于启发学生回答问题，讨论问题。即使在回家的途中，仍沉浸在课堂活跃气氛的回忆中。答案简析1. C。语法结构 want
7、后面跟不定式。 2. B。时间点后面跟介词 at。3. A。has to 意思是“不得不，必须” 。这里引出所要做的事。4. C。固定短语。5. D。此句后面有 at all 这一比较范围，故用最高级。6. A。finish 后面跟动名词。7. B。课堂上学生们积极发言，没有人想停下来。8. C。on ones way home 意思是“在回家的路上” 。9. A。学生受老师的影响也开始爱诗歌了。10. C。语法结构：make sb.do sth。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Hello，everyone! Hualings fantastic (极好的)
8、sale! You name it，and we l it at a very good price. Do you like sweaters? 2_ you like them at low (低的) prices? We have sweaters 3 all colors for 50 yuan each（每一件）! Do you need 4 bag for sports? We have great bags 5 just 6 yuan! For young boys and girls, we 6 T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, b
9、lue and black for 7 15 yuan! And socks for just 1 yuan! 8 thats not all. Cant you believe it? 9 here and see for 10 !【小题 1】 Aare Bbuy Chave Ddo【小题 2】 ADo BAre CDoes DWhat【小题 3】 Aon Bin Cat Dof【小题 4】 Aa Ban Cthe D/3【小题 5】 Aof Bat Cfor Din【小题 6】 Aare Bhave Chas Dthere are【小题 7】 Aevery Bprice Conly Dal
10、l【小题 8】 AAnd BSo COnly DOr【小题 9】 AGo to BGo CCome to DCome【小题 10】 Ayour Byou Cyourself DmyselfPassage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and ac
11、tive color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a
12、 cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _6_. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light,
13、people usually want to be _9_. Those who like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some 4scientists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _13_ for a li
14、ving room or a _14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. land B. leave
15、s C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. a
16、nother C. other one D. others 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往
17、也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。答案简析1B。根据上文的 strong feeling可知 anger最合乎文意。2C。下文所列举的例子 STOP signs和 fire engines 都属于危险信号，故选择 danger。3B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选 leaves。4A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。55C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选 sunlight。6B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选 spring。7C。speak 后面往往接某种
18、语言作宾语；say 后面常接说话的内容；tell 的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故 C为正确选项。8B。根据上文对 yellow的解释。说明 yellow也属于 warm color。9C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active 合乎文意为正确选项。10D。others 相当于 other people意为“别的人” 。another 指“另一个” 。other one 不可单独使用，the other one 指“另外的一个” 。11A。四个选项中只有 black可归纳到冷色调当中去。12B。go around 意为“到处走动”
19、 ；go off 意为“离开，爆炸” ；go along 意为“前进，进行” ；go by 意为“走过，流逝” 。根据文意，应选 go by。13B。way 根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择 way。14C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。15B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。Passage DI was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1_ and I believed that I looked
20、very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2_ from teachers. I began to hate myself 3_ not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance. I didnt dare to look into the mirror 4_ one day my friend pulled m
21、e to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5_I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy 6_ others. I always thought following others could make me more pop
22、ular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own 7_. Each small kindness to me made me 8_ myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do 9_. That focus on myself 10_ deep 6self-love. Today my self-love is very 11_ .It has helped me develop self-confidence and
23、 led me to 12_ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself 13_ a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without losing 14_. Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 15_. 1. A. happy B. bad
24、C. good D. hungry【答案】B【考点】推断，形容词 【解析】由后文并列的形容词 fat和 ugly可知空格中缺少的是负面的形容词，故选 bad.2. A. attention B. homework C. stress D. help 【答案】A【考点】推断，名词 【解析】由前文 The small girls were seen as smarter，以及前面的 popular，可知空格中是积极的名词，又因为关注和帮助中获得关注更加符合语境，故选 attention.3. A. of B. to C. for D. with 【答案】C【考点】推断，介词 【解析】由文中句意可知
25、是因为自己不像别人那样讨厌自己，介词 for表原因，故选 for.4. A. after B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】D【考点】推断，连词 【解析】由文中句意可知直到某一天，故选 until.5. A. her B. him C. you D. myself 【答案】D【考点】推断，代词【解析】由后文 I bought a beautiful dress for myself，可知作者试着作对自己好的事情，故选 myself.6. A. hating B. pleasing C. believing D. fooling 【答案】B7【考点】推断，动名词 【
26、解析】由固定搭配 be busying doing something，以及 I always thought following others，可知作者之前总是在取悦别人，故选 pleasing.7. A. clothes B. fears C. needs D. shoes【答案】C【考点】推断，名词 【解析】根据句意文中想表达总是取悦别人，而忘记了自己的需求是不快乐的，其他三个名词的词意均不符合题意，故选 needs.8. A. doubt B. hate C. worry D. love【答案】D【考点】推断，动词 【解析】由文中句意可知每个小小的对自己好的行为能够让自己更爱自己，空格
27、缺少的是一个积极的动词，其他三个均不符合题意，故选 love.9. A. more B. less C. nothing D. little 【答案】A【考点】推断，形容词的比较级【解析】由文中的 happier可知通过这样的行为能让自己更开心，所以可推断作者将会更多去做这样的行为，故选 more.10. A. grew into B. divided into C. looked into D. made into 【答案】A【考点】推断，动词词组。【解析】由文中句意可知作者慢慢成长为一个很爱自己的人，A 是成长为，B 为把分成，C为观察或浏览，D 为可制成，故选 grew into.11.
28、 A. weak B. little C. strong D. strange 【答案】C【考点】推断，形容词。【解析】由前文可知作者对自己爱是不断的增强，故选 strong.12. A. teach B. change C. enjoy D. leave 【答案】B【考点】推断，动词。8【解析】由文中句意可知作者从一个不开心的学校老师变成了一个受欢迎的作家，而固定搭配 changeinto由什么变成什么，故选 important.13. A. for B. as C. like D. with 【答案】B【考点】推断，介词。【解析】由文中句意可知作者将自己视作为美丽的女人，介词 as是作为的
29、意思符合题意，故选 as.14. A. doing exercise B. doing homework C. losing weight D. spending money【答案】C【考点】推断，动词短语。【解析】由第一段中 I believed that I looked very fat and ugly，可知文中想表达的内容，故选 losing weight.15. A. health B. self-love C. dream D. shape【答案】B【考点】推断，名词。【解析】由前文中反复提到 self-love，可知作者在最后点题再次强调，故选 self-love.【参考答案】
30、 BACDD BCDAA CBBCBPassage ELet me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept 47 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a b
31、ig smile on my face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went 9back to 5
32、1 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge54 with candles and they were singing “Happy Birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.The
33、y didnt 55 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!46. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak47. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away48. A. for B. so C. or D. but49. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody50. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D.
34、study51. A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose52. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus D. rings53. A. of B. above C. behind D. from54. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake55. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrateA【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。在生日那天清晨， “我”兴奋的跑到厨房，却发现家人似乎没有特别的关注。 “我”以为家人忘记了“我”的生日，在纳闷之时，家人却给了“我”一个意外
35、的惊喜。这一天是“我”生命中最美好的一天。46. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。lonely 孤独的；excited 兴奋的；successful 成功的；weak虚弱的。根据上句“在生日这天早早起床，穿着睡衣就跑到厨房”及下句“我整夜都没睡”可推知，当时“我”应该很兴奋。故选 B。47. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。thinking about 思考；picking up 捡起；taking out 拿出；putting away 收拾，放到一边。根据语境推知，头天晚上“我”应该是躺在床上思考将要可能收到的生日礼物。故选 A。48. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。for 因为，表原因；so 因
36、此，表因果；or 或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。句意：我笑着走进厨房；没有人抬头。分析句意知，前后句意构成“转折”关系，故选 D。49. A【解析】考查复合不定代词辨析。Nobody 没有人；Anybody 任何人；Somebody 某人；10Everybody每个人。根据上句“爸爸妈妈正在看报纸，两个哥哥正在吃早饭”可推知，当时没有人在说话。故选 A。50. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。garden 花园；kitchen 厨房；bedroom 卧室；study 书房。根据上文“I walked into the kitchen”可推知，此处应指“我”走出厨房。故选 B。51. A【解析】
37、考查动词词义辨析。see 看见；taste 尝起来；explain 解释；choose 选择。根据下句“我简直不敢相信我的眼睛”可推知，本处应指我返回去看是什么弄出的声音。故选 A。52. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。newspapers 报纸；presents 礼物；menus 菜单；rings 戒指。根据下文“opened all the presents”可推知，这里指的应是厨房的桌上有许多的礼物。故选 B。53. C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。of的；above 在上面；behind 在后面；from 来自。根据下句“我转过身”可推知，声音是在“我”身后发出来的。故选 C。54. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。picture 图片；bowl 碗；spoon 茶匙；cake 蛋糕。既然是生日，那么这里应是指妈妈抱着插有蜡烛的蛋糕。故选 D。55. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。realize 意识到；enjoy 喜欢；forget 忘记；celebrate庆祝。根据上文“家人给我一个惊喜的生日”可推知，家人根本没有忘记我的生日。故选C。11
