1、1巴市一中 2018-2019学年第一学期 9月月考高三年级英语试题说明：试卷分为第 I卷和第 II卷，考试时间为 100分钟，试卷满分 120分。第 I卷应涂在答题卡上，考试完毕后，只交答题卡。第 I卷(满分 70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join u
2、s, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help other
3、s!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will
4、 have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a g
5、reat advantage for you.21.What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.2. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help peo
6、ple with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance3. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work bef
7、ore.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BA schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart .Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping(踩)on his
8、 chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.D
9、ebbie them took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived . Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I
10、 might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”3“Shes a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CP
11、R then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”（Para8) Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second att
12、ack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.4. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_.A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on himC. to
13、keep him awake D. to restart his heat5. Whats the right order of the events? Izzy kicked Colm Debbie called 999 Izzy learned CPR Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D. 6. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A .What Colm suffered. B. Colms present condition.C .What caused Colms allergy. D. Symptoms of C
14、olms allergic reaction. 7. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D .To call peoples attention to allergic reaction.CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly.
15、 Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without 4artificial aid - we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the mo
16、st interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep
17、moving forward. For humans to do this, well need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate “hitting.”But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a “non-Newtonian”
18、 liquid that doesnt behave like normal water. Now if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles（粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick
19、 liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, its still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink - and take a shower afterward!8.Walking on water hasnt become a reality mainly because
20、 humans _.A. are not interested in it B. have biological limitationsC. have not invented proper tools D. are afraid to make an attempt9.What do we know about Basilicus basilicas from the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water. B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run acro
21、ss water at a certain speed D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water10.What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?5A. To create a thick liquid. B. To turn the water into solid.C. To help the liquid behave normally. D. To enable the water to move rapidly.11.What is th
22、e authors attitude toward the idea of humans walking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial. B. It is interesting and worth tryingC. It is crazy and cannot become a reality D. It is impractical; though theoretically possibleDPeople usually visit cafes to ease themselves of their tiredness and keep t
23、hemselves from falling asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain in South Korea actually does the opposite. Customers can come in, order a drink, lie down a comfortable massage chair, and take a nap.Many Koreans suffer from a lack of sleep as a result of overworking, so any opportunity to relax
24、and even take a nap is greatly appreciated. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, depending on how much time you have and how you choose to spend it.The 20-minute session
25、is priced at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of which also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to take off your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs, after which you can ch
26、oose a massage mode, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it comes to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a coffee or one of the many other refreshing drinks on the menu.Mr. Healing c
27、afes are so popular in Korea that customers are advised to make reservations in advance to be sure that a massage chair is available. “I have to sit on a chair and stare at a computer monitor all day due to my job, 6the healing room was truly effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,”
28、 said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar relaxation cafes in South Korea as simple fashions, but others see them as a sustainable business model, because they offer a service that Koreans really need.12. Why do customers come to Mr. Healing?A. To dr
29、ink specialty coffee. B. To have themselves checked.C. To have a relaxation. D. To sleep before work.13. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The price of the service. B. The process of the service.C. The tips for customers. D. The choices for customers.14. What does the underlined wor
30、d “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Your choice. B. A sound sleep. C. The coffee. D. The massage.15. What is Parks attitude towards Mr. Healing?A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Negative.第二节：（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The daily life of a high school student is
31、 busy and often very stressful. 16._ How can you deal with it? Here are some tips to help make your life a little smoother.17. _ Instead of spending time aimlessly during study time, actually study! You may not feel like it, but if it gives you more free time to watch your favorite show that night,
32、its worth it. During your commute（路程） to and from school, use the time to study or review class notes. Make it your daily goal to practice using time wisely.7Stay away from distractions. If you hate to miss your favorite show, make time to study before the show comes. Studying with the television on
33、 is much more difficult. 18. _ If the phone is a distraction, explain to friends that you can only talk at a certain time or turn it off.Get plenty of rest. Take a second and see how many hours of sleep you get each night. Is it less than eight? If so, you need to be getting more sleep. A study foun
34、d that most teens need about eight hours of sleep per night to feel energetic.19. _Make time for you. Studying for two or three hours straight can wear you out, and in the end, you may be having a hard time concentrating. 20._ A good suggestion is to spend every 45 minutes in studying and take a 15-
35、minute rest. During the break, do something you find relaxing, such as eating a healthy snack or reading a magazine.A. Kill time freely.B. Watch those minutes.C. You will have a harder time focusing on the learning material.D. Another way is to listen to some light music when you are learning.E. Man
36、y things and activities a student faces can be difficult and confusing.F. Make sure to include short breaks while studying to keep your mind active.G. By managing your time wisely, you will make room for more sleep in your schedule.第二部分 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） In 2012, I had just recovered from
37、 a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 21 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 22 . . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 23 to catch a taxi to my 24 and settle in. Next morning,I t
38、ook another 25 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 26 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 27 . Then I 8heard a friendly voice saying, “You can 28 my table.“I gratefully sat down with the 29 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 30 drew to a close she asked how
39、 long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt _31_ a car, and hadnt realized how 32 taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to 33 you wherever you wish.“ I told her that I couldnt put her to that 34 ,
40、but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 35 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 36 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 37 alone. At the end of the day, she 38 to take me back to my accommodationI 39 her money b
41、ut she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 40 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.21. Aholiday Bceremony Coperation Dexperiment22. Akept Bwent Cdropped Dknocked23. Aintended Bpromised Cmanaged Ddeserved24. Ahospital Bcompany Cuniversity
42、Daccommodation25. Acolleague Bpassenger Csuitcase Dtaxi26. AInstead BFirst CLater DOnce27. Aclassified Boccupied Cdecorated Dpainted28. Ashare Breserve Cset Dpossess29. Aold Bpoor Cinnocent Dstubborn30. Ajourney Bmeal Cspeech Dinterview31. Adonated Brepaired Chired Dguided32. Aconvenient Bworthwhile
43、 Cunfortunate Dexpensive33. Ainspire Bentertain Ccall Ddrive34. Abusiness Bargument Ctrouble Dchallenge35. Aworking Bstaying Cmoving Dshopping36. Aappointed Blimited Cfavourite Dregular37. Adigest Bexplore Cperform Dcalculate938. Aforgot Brefused Creturned Dpreferred39. Asent Blent Coffered Dowed40.
44、 Aconfidence Bdignity Ccuriosity Dkindness第 II卷（非选择题共 50分）I 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）文中共有 10处错误，每句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词 注意： 只改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。Both of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar
45、ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends tha
46、t we can. The more fiends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.II （共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The 1. （invent）of the rail
47、ways made this possible. The first holidaymakers 2._(be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. 3._,
48、in 1871, the government introduced for “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people 4._(have) a day or two out now and then , 5._ gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 6._special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 7._(rise) incomes meant
