1、 2018-2019 学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman want to go to Chicago?A. By bus . B. By train. C. By air .2. What does the woman a
2、dvise the man to do?A. See a doctor. B. Get more sleep. C. Work harder than before.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At school. B. At a bookstore. C. Over the phone.4. What does the man mean?A. He cant help the woman. B. He also needs to use the phone. C. He will give the woman directions
3、.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their favorite food. B. Several famous cities. C. Some expensive food.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前有 5 秒钟阅读各个小题，听完后每小题有 5 秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。6What pet does the man keep now?AA dog
4、. BA cat. CA rabbit.7How old is the woman now?A10. B15. C25.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Why does the man go to the barber shop?ATo wait for a friend BTo have his hair cut. CTo change his hair color.9What will the man do at oclock ?AWork at a school. B. Send his daughter to school. CPick his daughter up from
5、 school. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman advise the man to do ?A. Buy a new toothbrush. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Shop in the country.11. Why wont the man take his camera ?A. Its broken down B. He lent it to a friend. C. He considers it unnecessary.12.Who is the woman speaking to?A
6、 .Her husband B. Her brother. C. Her son.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What happened to the womans brother last year ?A. He hurt his leg while playing football. B. He was beaten up by his classmates . C. He broke his arms in a game.14. What does the man like doing?A. Watching football games. B. Playin
7、g football . C. Reading books.15. What does the woman think of football ?A. Difficult. B. Safe . C. Popular.16. What is the womans attitude towards table tennis?A. Positive. B. Uninterested. C. Negative.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. Where is the speaker?A. At home B. In the office C. In the classroom18
8、. What can Bob do ?A. Speak a few languages B. Speak some simple Spanish C. Express himself in Spanish freely .19.Who loves listening to Spanish music?A. Bob B. Sara C. Sam20. What does the woman like doing?A. Reading Spanish books B. Reading childrens books C. Watching Spanish programs第二部分：阅读理解:第一节
9、（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AIt is popular to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population. And it is said that there is at least one bike for every two people. Of course, many people in China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday trans
10、portation, as compared to countries such as the United States.If you are living for a long time in China, chances are that you will want to buy your own bike so that you can use it whenever you want. Even if you dont use a bike for everyday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the
11、sights in the countryside. However, if you are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a more convenient choice.It is important to choose the correct bike for your use. You will find that in China, the one-speed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the cit
12、y to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars.However, if you wish to ride on some of the rural paths, a mountain bike style would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a saf
13、er ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best choice. These are the most expensive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.21. If you are traveling in B
14、eijing, you had better _.A. buy a bike B. borrow a bike C. rent a bike D. steal a bike22. Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bike?A. It is worth at least 15 dollars B. You cant ride in the countrysideC. You have to return it the next day. D. It is easy for you to travel in the
15、city23. You would like to own a touring bike probably because_A. you have some packages to carry while traveling B. you have to ride on the road in the countrysideC. you want to enjoy the sights in the big citiesD. it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces.BA farmer had a cow. He took very good
16、care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the c
17、ow. “Shes certainly ill,“ he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.“He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, “Put t
18、his tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.“The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the ve
19、t said, “Why?“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.24.In the story, the vet must be _.A. the farmers friend B. a milk factory C. a doctor for animals D. a hospital for c
20、ows25.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _A. couldnt lie down B. didnt eat the pills C. was ill D. couldnt make any noise26.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A. Bottle of pills. B. A long tube.C. A small box. D. Two pills.27.The vet taught the farmer how _.A. to make the cow take
21、 the pills B. to blow the tubeC. to take the medicine D. to put the tube in his mouthCMiss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation(解释). She said to them
22、, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity
23、travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 11 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.”28. Miss Gorgers
24、was teaching her class_.A. how to telephone B. about electricityC. about time zone(时区) D. about sound 29. Miss Gorgers raised this question because she wanted to know whether_.A. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayB. her students had understood her lesson C. sound waves were slower than ele
25、ctricityD. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles30. Tom thought that electricity was _.A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves31.Kate thought Tom was wrong because _.A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New Y
26、ork B. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. Tom was not good at physics at allD. Toms answer had nothing to do with sound wavesDFor years I wanted a flower garden, but with five children I was too busy to have one. Money was limited（有限的）, and so was time. Often one of the children would want so
27、mething that cost too much, and I would say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesnt grow on trees, you know.”Finally, when all five had gotten through high school and college, and had started having their own families, I started thinking again about having a garden. However, I knew gardens c
28、ost money.Then, one spring morning on Mothers Day, as I was working in my kitchen, I heard cars drive by and looked out of the window to see a new tree planted in my yard. I couldnt believe my eyes: it was a money tree! Dollar bills were stuck all over that tree, and there was a note which read: “I
29、owe you eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”Marvin, my first son, kept his promise. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen-foot bed(花坛，花圃) for me. My other children bought me tools, a sunflower stepping stone(踏脚石) and gardening books. We built a garden together.That was three years ago. My garden is
30、 now very pretty, and just what Id always wanted. When I go out to weed or tend my flowers, I dont seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels as if they were right there with me. When I think about what my children have done for me, I get tears in my eyes every time.Im still not sure w
31、hether money grows on trees. But I know love does!32. Why had the author(作者) never had a flower garden before? _A. Because she didnt have enough time and money.B. Because she had five children to take care of.C. Because her children wanted expensive things.D. Because her children were going to high
32、school and college.33. Who helped the author build the garden at last? _A. Her neighbor. B. Her first son. C. Her five children D. Her husband34. Why doesnt she miss her children as much as she once did? _A. Because she has a big money tree.B. Because she has a very pretty garden.C. Because she is b
33、usy weeding or tending her flowers.D. Because she feels the love of her children in the garden.35. The purpose of this passage is to tell us_.A. how to grow you own money treeB. the story of pretty gardenC. a story of the love between a mother and her children D. the story of a money tree第二节：七选五（共 5
34、 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Four Habits to Help You SucceedWe all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand.36._ Know your values.Finding your values is in line with
35、 creating motivation. 37._Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. Pick a goal and focus on it.Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achieveme
36、nt, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is key here.38._If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. Set a time for success.Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 39._ By setting a time limit, you are
37、making the process realistic. 40._Failure cant be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Dont fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is only you w
38、orking out the details, and learning what works and what doesnt. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.A. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.B. Make the right decision.C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.D. D
39、ont give up because of failure.E. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.F. Sit and think about what you value most.G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step第三部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I shall never for
40、get the day when the earthquake happened. It was about 5 in the afternoon and I was _41_ along the road to my daughters school. Our plan was to go _42_ together. I stopped at a _43_ to get some fresh fruit. We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim. I was driving along a high _44_ on my way
41、to the school. _45_ my road was another road which was built like a _46_. I was _47_ so I put the bag of apples _48_ me and started to eat one. Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to _49_ from side to side. I slowed down. Then my car started to shake! I didnt know what was happening. Perhap
42、s something had _50_ wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I _51_ the car and at the same moment the road _52_ onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the _53_. I couldnt move. My legs and feet were hurt badly and I couldnt move them. All around me was _54_. But below me I
43、 could hear shouts and a lot of noises. Then I realized what had happened. I had been caught _55_ an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of _56_， so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people _57_ towards me. A team of people had come to _58_ if anyone w
44、as under the _59_ road. I called out, “Im here！” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car. “How are you _60_？” he asked. “Not too bad， ” I said. They didnt get me out until the next morning.41A. leading Bdriving Cwalking Drunning42A. shopping Bswimming Cdancing Dsightseeing43A. farm Bpark
45、Cshop Dschool44A. school Bbridge Croad Dside45A. Under BAlong CBeside DOver 46A. roof Bbridge Ccover Dtop 47A. tired Bthirsty C hungry Dsleepy48A. over Bbeside Cahead of Dunder49A. roll Bmove Crun Djump50A. had Bgone Cbroken Ddone51A. parked Bstopped Cmoved Dstarted52A. put Bfell C ran Djumped53A. c
46、ar B afternoon Cevening Ddark54A. noisy Bquiet Cdusty Dblood55A. on Bin Cby Dat56A. apples Bsandwiches Cfood Dbread57A. shouting Bclimbing Cmoving Ddriving58A. know Bsee Cunderstand Dtell59A. falling Bbreaking Cbroken Ddirty60A. sleeping Bgoing Ceating Dfeeling 第 II 卷第一部分：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 1
47、5 分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内词的适当形式Dear Diana,Thank you for the _61_ (love) day we had with you. It was so kind _62_ you to let us bring Annies friend, Gina. Unfortunately, the only problem _63_ we had was the journey home. There had been _64_ accident on the highway and, _65_ a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six miles. In the end, we _66_ (drive) to a service station and waited there _67_ the road was clear. In the car park there Gina nearly got _68
