1、- 1 -杨村三中 20182019 学年第一学期第一次诊断性检测高二年级英语试题说明：本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）共 120 分，答题时间 100 分钟。 第 I 卷 选择题（共 80 分）第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers have for brea
2、kfast?A. Salads. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles.2. Who will hold a party next weekend?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans cousin.3. What will the man probably be?A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A driver.4. Where is the woman from?A.Italy. B. Britain. C. Australia.5. What is the woman doing?A.Making
3、a request. B. Giving some advice. C. Asking for help.第二节：（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6-8 题。 6. How long has the woman been thinking about her topic? A. Two weeks. B.Ten days. C.
4、One week.7. What was Prof. Grants request for the paper? A. It should be about ancient China. B. It should cover five to seven pages. - 2 -C. It should include more than one region.8. What does the man suggest the woman do to get the material?A. Use the library. B. Talk with Prof.Grant. C. Read her
5、books.听下面一段对话，回答第 9-11 题。9. What food will the speakers have at the party?A. Italian food. B. Chinese food. C. Indian food.10. What is the party for?A. The success of a project. B. The womans birthday.C. The founding of a department.11. When will the speakers meet again?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday
6、. C. On Saturday.听下面一段独白，回答第 12-15 题。12. What is the speaker introducing?A. The American school life. B. The schedule for today. C. The host families.13. Where are the listeners now?A. On the seventh floor. B. On the sixth floor. C. On the second floor.14. How will the listeners spend the afternoon?
7、A. By touring around the city. B. By having another lecture. C. By meeting their schoolmates.15. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do at last?A. Return to the school. B. Talk about American society. C. Call him by 5 pm.第二部分：英语知识运用第 1 节 单项填空 （共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）16. -By the way, James s
8、ends his best wishes to you.-_A. Its great. B. Thank you. C. Im glad. D. Thats nice of - 3 -him.17 . Only one third of the people present at the meeting were _ the revision of the rules.A. in agreement of B. in favour of C. in for D. with the side of 18. With the boy_ the way, we had no difficulty _
9、the village.A. to lead; to find B. leading; to find C. leading; finding D. to lead; finding19. The girl got herself into a serious situation _ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike.A. where B. which C. while D. why20. -You like the portable personal computer so much. Why not buy one?-Wel
10、l, I cant afford _computer at present.A. such an expensive B. a such cheapC. that an expensive D. so a cheap21.-Julia, what were you doing when Anna called you?-I my housework and to take a bath.A. had finished; started B. have finished; to start C. have finished; have started D. had finished; was s
11、tarting22. We require that everyone _ the old and help them. A. respects B. respected C. respect D. respecting23. - Do you know where Mary is? I couldnt find her anywhere.-Well . She have gone farher coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt24. Remember to send me a photo of us next
12、time you _ to me. A. are writing B. will write C. has written D. write 25. By the time you arrive in London, we _ in Europe for two weeks.A. had stayed B. shall stay C. will have stayed D. have been staying - 4 -26. The father regretted _ his children how he regretted _ hard when he was young. A. to
13、 tell; not to study B. telling; not studyingC. to tell; not studying D. telling; not to study27. I hurried to the airport only _ the plane I was to take had just taken off.A. to find B. finding C. found D. having found28. The festival atmosphere of Christmas _ his homesickness.A. set up B. set out C
14、. set off D. set about29. Yesterday I did nothing but _ TV.A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching30.-I am sorry. I broke your mirror.-Oh, really? _.A. Its OK with me B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be worry D. I dont care第 2 节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）Years ago, if a teenager had some problems
15、in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with the same problems might go onto the Internet and write 31 them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 32 , but what makes blogging different from writing in a(n) 33 diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is
16、 much more 34 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of 35 that he does not want to 36 with others. Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog 37 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her
17、38 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 39 I was her age, I wrote about the same thing, but 40 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 41 that my sister migh
18、t read it.The biggest 42 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I - 5 -was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 43 about him in my diary, he would never know. 44 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might 45 her blog and get angr
19、y. There are also 46 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, nobody cares about me because no one would 47 about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friend would quickly 48 and tell her how much she want to 49 her. Blog helps pe
20、ople 50 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.31. A. about B. in C. on D. with32. A. same B. special C. similar D. different33. A. personal B. ordinary C. meaningful D. traditional34. A. attractive B. public C. exciting D. quick35. A. thoughts B. puzzles C. ide
21、as D. secrets36. A. contact B. share C. keep D. solve37. A. instead of B. as well as C. except for D. besides38. A. blog B. diary C. report D. web39. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because40. A. only B. already C. still D. never41. A. angry B. upset C. glad D. worried42. A. problem B. doubt C. diff
22、iculty D. mistake43. A. boring B. wrong C. humorous D. pleasant44. A. So B. However C. Therefore D. Then45. A. steal B. break C. write D. read46. A. reasons B. wishes C. shortcomings D. advantages47. A. care B. know C. think D. ask48. A. prepare B. begin C. respond D. feel49. A. help B. miss C. need
23、 D. offer50. A. lose B. stay C. have D. Find第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）- 6 -(A)Less TV Reduce Kids WeightPALO AITO, California“ Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fattereven if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers
24、 said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds (0.91 kg ) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.“The findings are impor
25、tant because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician （儿科专家）at Stanford University.“ American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or pl
26、aying games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-
27、quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.“One explana
28、tion for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,” Robinson said.“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages pe
29、ople to eat more,” Robinson added.51. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that _.A. children will get fatter if they eat too much.- 7 -B. children will get thinner if they eat less.C. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV.D. children will get fatter if they
30、 spend more time watching TV.52. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV _.A. is more than four hours a day. B. is less than four hours a day.C. doubled in the last twenty years. D. is more than on any other activities.53. The time children spend on TV viewi
31、ng every day is suggested to be about _.A. six hours B. eight hours C. three hours D. one hour54. Which of the following is right ?A. Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.D. Children usu
32、ally eat nothing while watching TV.55. Why can watching TV increase kids weight according to the passage ?A. They usually eat more while watching TV. B. They burn off fewer calories.C. They change their diet while watching TV. D. Both A and B(B)You are watching a film in which two men are having a f
33、ight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isnt really dead
34、. With any luck he isnt even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work
35、. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress - 8 -(床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and
36、when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is “blown up“ in a battle scene, he has to jump out of
37、the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) f
38、ailed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stunt girls tool.56.Stuntmen are those who _.A. often dress up as actors B. prefer to
39、 lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actions D. often fight each other for their lives57.Stuntmen earn their living by _.A. playing their dirty tricks B. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windows D. jumping from fast moving trains58.When a stuntman falls from a
40、high building, _.A. he needs little protection B. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangered D. his safety is generally all right59.Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.60.What can be inferred
41、from the author s example of the Norwegian stuntman?A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C.Parachutes must be of good quality.- 9 -D.The cliff is too high.(C)We can offer you a place at one of the best universities in Britain. Well provide yo
42、u with a choice of 150 first-class courses developed especially to enable you to study in your own time. All of these courses are backed by the Open Universitys own special study method OU Support Open Learning.Well give you the support of a personal teacher, and the chance to meet your fellow stude
43、nts. You can study for a diploma, a degree or a postgraduate degree. Subjects available include: Computing, Business Management, Technology, Modern Languages, Social Sciences, English Law, Arts, Science, Mathematics, Education and Health 2请勿提及真实学校姓名； 3可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 4开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：环保协会：E
44、nvironment Council 生态游：eco-tour环保生态基地: eco-tour bases 环保志愿者 environmental volunteer- 13 -Dear Mr,I feel delighted to know that Australian Environment Council will host a three-weekeco-tour to Australian. _Yours_LiMing_- 14 -答案：听力 1-5 CAACB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CBCAA 单选 16-20 DBCAA 21-25 DCCDC 26-30 CACA
45、B完形 31-35 ACDBD 36-40 BAACA 41-45 DABBD 46-50 DBCAB阅读 51-55 DACBD 56-60 CBDBA 61-65 DBCAC 单词拼写Compared，established, offered, vivid, exception, review, curious, standard, adopt, qualified 阅读表达 76. shopping carts77. It was to make shopping easier and attract more business.78. Because few customers use
46、d his carts.79. Because he wanted to promote his shopping carts.80. He was a smart businessman. He invented the shopping cart and made it accepted by customers. Or: He was smart but he shouldnt have used tricks to attract customers.书面表达Dear Mr.I feel delighted to know that Australian Environment Cou
47、ncil will host a three-week eco-tour to Australian. As an environmental volunteer, I sincerely want to participate in this activity and introduce myself as follows:My name is Li Ming, studying in Chenguang Middle School. I am an easy-going and hard-working boy. What interests me most is eco-tour. I have taken part in many eco-tour activities, which give me a deep impression, motivating me to contribute to our environment. At the same time I can speak English fluently and easily communicate with the local people.The aim for me to apply for this activity is to unde
