1、- 1 -2017-2018 学年度下学期高二年级期末适应性考试英语试卷注 意 事 项 ：1、 答 题 前 ， 考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 。2、 回 答 选 择 题 时 ， 选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后 ， 用 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 。如 需 改 动 ， 用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后 ， 再 选 涂 其 它 答 案 标 号 。 回 答 非 选 择 题 时 ， 将 答 案 写 在 答题 卡 上 ， 写 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效 。3、 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷
2、和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 ）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man looking for? A. A book. B. His iPhone. C. A pay phone.2. Where is the woman going next? A. To a snack bar. B. To a movie theater. C
3、. To her friend Simons house.3. What will the man do next? A. Fill out another form.B. Correct his mistake on the form.C. Tell the woman his medical history.4. When will the man most likely get home? A. At 7:00. B. At about 7:30. C. After 8:00.5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. O
4、n a farm. B. At a fruit market. C. At customs.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What relation is the woman to George? A. His mother. B. His teammate. C. His coach.7. What does the woman think is
5、more important? A. Winning the game. B. Being a team player. C. Impressing the parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do at the restaurant at first? A. Hold a party. B. Watch the big game. C. Book a table.9. Why does the woman suggest the man try the bar? A. The restaurant is all booked
6、. B. They have a different menu there.- 2 -C. There is room for five people.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the woman have to hand in her essay? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple days.11. What is the woman having trouble with? A. Ending her paper. B. Starting her essay. C. Giving more th
7、oughts.12. How will the man help the woman? A. By correcting her mistakes.B. By showing her some examples.C. By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who do the womans parents probably cheer for? A. England. B. Portugal. C. Spain.14. According to the woman, what is most likely to happen
8、tonight? A. Spain will lose. B. Portugal will lose. C. Ronaldo will score three goals. 15. Why does the man support for Portugal? A. He likes Ronaldo.B. Spain is way too confident.C. Portugal hasnt lost a single game yet.16. How much money do the speakers agree to bet? A. $10. B. $20. C. $40.听第10段材料
9、，回答第17至20题。17. How many participants are in the festival? A. 200. B. 700. C. 1000.18. What is different about this years festival? A. Its not free. B. There are more prizes. C. Donald Trump will be attending.19. What is the biggest prize? A. “The Grand Pumpkin”. B. “Celebrity Pumpkin”. C. “The Great
10、 Pumpkin”.20. Who might the speaker be? A. A news reporter. B. A radio announcer. C. A participant in the festival.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ： 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。AHow can you gain kno
11、wledge of the world without books or teachers? Visiting various kinds of world-famous museums may be your best choice. If you are interested ，here are 3 famous museums well worth visiting.National Gallery, London 2017 attendance: 6,263,000The National Gallery originally opened in 1824 in a Pall Mall
12、 townhouse with just 38paintings. Todays ollction contains over 2, 300 works from the 13th to 19th centuries, which you can appreciate free of charge. The works range in - 3 -style and time period, but hey, everyone needs to see Van Goghs Sunflowers in Room 43 at least once, for which the Museum is
13、famous.Opening time: daily 10 am6 pm Friday 10 am9 pmClosed time: January and 2426 DecemberAdmission: FreeNational Air and Space Museum, Washington, D. C2017 attendance: 7,500,000The National Air and Space Museum, part of the Smithsonian Institution, hosts the worlds largest collection of aviation a
14、nd space artifacts. Youll see crowds flocking toward the 1903Wright Flyer and Apollo 11command module, but dont forget about NASAs oftenoverlooked Stardust probe.Hours and Admission :Open every day except December 25.Free admission and tickets (free) are needed.1. A maximum of 4000 free tickets will
15、 be issued each day at the museum.2. Each visitor can once collect one free ticket of the day with valid ID (Passport ).Regular Hours :10:00 am to 5:30 pmExtended Hours :10:00 am to 7:30pm Fridays, Saturdays and SundaysNational Museum of China, Beijing2017 attendance: 7,550,000Founded in February 20
16、03, this huge, well-curated museum sits on the edge of Beijings Tiananmen Square and is free to enter. It houses more than 1.3 million exhibition pieces in its 40halls ， focused primarily on Chinas achievements in history, culture, and art.Opening Hours :9 :0017:00(No Entry after 16:00) Closed on Mo
17、ndaysMuseum Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags( only one handbag is allowed ). All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be a
18、llowed inside the Museum, s0 please leave them at home or in your car.No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum21. Which of the following museums had the largest number of visitors in 2017?A. National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D. C.B. National Gallery, London.C. British
19、 Museum, London.D. National Museum of China, Beijing.22. What is considered the most valuable treasure kept in National Gallery, London?A. Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa. B. The paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries.C. Van Goghs Sunflowers. D. The 38 original paintings collected in the museum.23.
20、What can you bring with you while visiting the museums?A. A bottle of water. B. A can of beer. C. Two large bags. D. Knives.BThroughout the past few years, Ihave tried to give myself to others. I - 4 -have bounced around to find where I truly fit in. I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an
21、orphanage(孤儿院), with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives, I was moved to tears and started question my living ways and gave up everything that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury(奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the
22、world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen. At first, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen should be, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it, we felt it would be
23、impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The “hole”, as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end I completed i! with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt easy to create but was so rewarding to
24、 give.Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive always tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love. I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans. There
25、 is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart. In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, but it doesnt seem enough. Ill return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.When it was time to leave, I looked out of the window and saw not just ordi
26、nary children. Overall, the most significant accomplishment I made in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.24. What resulted in the authors decision to live a new life?A. Desire to help others. B. Decrease in his income.C. A knowledge of the orphanslife. D. Awaren
27、ess of the difficulty in his life.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Removing the doubt. B. Uprooting the weed.C. Starting the faith journey. D. Creating the pig pen.26. What did the author think of his experience in Guatemala?A. It was regretful. B. It was meaningful.
28、 C. It was interesting. D. it was frightening.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. A Step into a New World B. An Awful Faith JourneyC. A Great Success in Life D. A Return of ConfidenceCAt least 35 percent of Beijing households will be covered by family doctor service at the end of this yea
29、r. All local households will enjoy the service as of 2020, according to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission.It is good that Chinese communities can expect more general practitioners(从业者)，who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine but who are able to treat the general he
30、alth problems for people of all ages. By the end of last year over 8 million residents in Beijing had reportedly signed up for family doctor services, accounting for more than 40 percent of the citys permanent population.Since 2009 China has launched scores of programs nationwide to ensure - 5 -citi
31、zens have fairer access to elementary public health services ，among which the introduction of family doctors has been one of the most successful. Some regions have issued guidelines on the promotion of the family doctor service. And four months ago, Premier Li Keqiang said in this years Government W
32、ork Report that the service should cover at least 85 percent of the Chinese cities this year.The expanding coverage, however, may not guarantee more residents will be offered quality medical services.Family doctors in some places rarely visit the families they are assigned to, and some of them have
33、been struggling to solve patients problems either because of their unfitness or because they have too many households to attend to. In some cases, a family doctor might be assigned to see hundreds of residents a day.That highlights the need to better the arrangement of medical resources and to offer
34、 proper encouragement to family doctors, who should get patients to make appointments rather than employ temporary arrangements.28. How many permanent people were living in Beijing by the end of last year?A. About 20 million. B. About 8 million. C. About 85 million. D. About 32 million.29. What is t
35、he governments attitude to public health services?A. Cautious. B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.30. From the fifth paragraph we can infer that .A. some family doctors seldom visit the assigned familiesB. some residents cant get quality medical servicesC. some family doctors have no abilit
36、yD. the new program still faces some problems31. What is the best title for the text?A. Family Doctors Quality Service Matters.B. Medical Resources in China.C. Beijings Permanent Population in 2017.D. The Introduction of Family Doctors.DAs the weather costs you a loss on trains and flights, we look
37、at your rights. Cancelled trainsOn a single ticket, a passenger will usually receive 25% of the fare if the train is delayed by 15 minutes. If the delay reaches 30 minutes, the compensation(补偿/补偿金) rises to 50%, and if its over an hour you should be able to reclaim the whole cost. Clear arrangements
38、 vary according to train operator (运营商).If you were due to travel, to say Aberdeen from London, your train is cancelled and you decide not to travel, you can get a full compensation. If you had a non-cancelable ticket with one operator, and failed to make that train because the connecting train was
39、delayed, you can take the next available train. FlightsIf your flight is cancelled because of the snow you have the right to a full compensation of the ticket, or to be rerouted home on a later flight.But you will have no right to get a delay or cancellation compensation under - 6 -EU rules, because
40、 the snow is an extraordinary circumstance beyond the airlines control. If you dont take the compensation and choose to be rerouted, and It means you are stuck at the airport overnight, its the airlines duty to pay for a reasonably priced hotel room and meals.The airline has to reroute you at the ea
41、rliest opportunity, or at the passengers free time, you are supposed to take the availability of seats.If you choose to be rerouted or if your departure is delayed by more than two hours, airlines also have to provide assistance such as food. The airlines keep this quiet and getting the money out of
42、 the low-cost operators can be a hard job. Keep evidence of cancellations, all receipts, and use your mobile to video any offer to pay by airline staff.32. What does the compensation you can get rely on when your trains are delayed by bad weather?A. The price of the ticket. B. The length of delay ti
43、me and the operator.C. The length of delay time. D. The class of the service and the price of the ticket.33. How many choices do you have if you are to travel Aberdeen from London, and your train is cancelled?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.34. What is the compensation if you choose to be rerouted
44、 and if you are stuck at the airport overnight in the EU countries?A. The availability of seats. B. Any seat youd like to choose.C. Hotel rooms and meals of any price. D. Acceptably priced hotel rooms and meals.35. How can you save the trouble in getting money out of the low-cost operators?A. By kee
45、ping the evidence and videoing any offer to pay.B. At the earliest opportunity, or the passengers free time.C. By preventing the airlines from keeping their duty quiet.D. By arguing reasonably with the staff of the airlines offering you the flight.第 二 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 ） 根 据 短 文 内 容
46、 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 选 项 中 有 两 项 为多 余 选 项 。 Several things Beijingers do during wintertimeIn winter, Beijing offers the citys fun-seekers many appealing options, from royal gardens to winter resorts. Your sweet tooth and palate for fine art can also be satisfied by the abun
47、dant choices in food and art exhibitions. Here are some recommendations for you._36_The Summer Palace was designed as a summer resort for the Emperor Dowager Cixi in the Qing Dynasty (1644 1911). Recently it has attracted thousands of tourists hoping to catch sight of the setting sun shining through
48、 the Seventeen-Arch Bridge over the frozen Kunming Lake.Mutton hot pot with family and friends._37_ Eating mutton, according to Chinese traditional medicine, is able to drive out the coldness inside the body and nourish your vitality.A weekend at Ice skating & ski resorts.Surrounded by historical ma
49、nsions and natural beauty, Shichahai is a must- 7 -go scenic area in Beijing. In winter, I he frozen lake becomes n giant ice rink (溜冰场), offering skating, sleigh riding and ice bicycles for beginners who dont want to miss out on the fun._38_ You can ski, participate in snow activities, or just sit in a cozy bar and appreciate the snow-covered landscape.Hot spring resort getaway.It is said that a hot spring bath is good for the body and th
