1、12019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读题金新选(2)一、阅读理解。AWhere can you learn about the cultural relics(文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books,but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.The show is called National Treasure. It has 10 episodes(集). It shows 27 treasures from 9 mus
2、eums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive,the show uses different ways to explain the story,history and culture behind them.Although its a show about old relics,it looks modern and technical(技术的).An IMAXsized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.The treas
3、ures are presented(呈现) by national treasure keepers(守护者),both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures,the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out the stories on the stage. The actors even use the funn
4、y words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example,on the show,actor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong. TV viewers love his performances.While telling the stories behind the treasures,national treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example,an old man named Qiu Qingnian is
5、 good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years,he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program,he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节),good performances and funny words.
6、 It has promoted(推广) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.( )1. The show National Treasure is produced to _.A. look for national treasure keepersB. make ancient cultural relics come aliveC. show the modern technologyD. invite some famous actors to act out( )2. From
7、 the passage,we can learn something about the show National 2Treasure except _.A. actors good performancesB. the stories with interesting plotsC. Qiu Qingnians minesD. the history and culture behind( )3. What column(专栏) in a magazine might the passage come from?A. Health.B. History and culture.C. Sp
8、orts.D. Science and technology.( )4. The writers main purpose of writing the passage is _.A. to tell us what national treasure keepers doB. to explain why National Treasure is popularC. to teach us the ways of making natural paintsD. to introduce the TV show National Treasure【参考答案】BCBDB Chinese Rest
9、aurantWe specialize in banquets and parties. Authentic(正宗) Chinese food. Special lunchtime dishes.LICENSED and BYO(bring your own)SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心)LUNCHSituated in Smithfield Shopping centre. Tel: 3619042Place: 589 WalkleyRoad, SmithfieldHamburger JoesDine in or take away 7 days a week.Friendly, po
10、lite waitress service.Pleasant, informal and airconditioned Time: Mon. Noon10pmTues. Noon11pmWed.Sat. NoonMidnightSun. Noon9pmPlace: 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgTel: 29577833The Seafood InnLicensed Caf We offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating. We have an interest
11、ing wine list and freshly prepared foods.Time: Tuesday to Friday12:003:00 pm6:3011:30 pmTel: 3062481Place:482 Spring Street, CarltonPeppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYOTime: Open 7 days for lunch and dinnerCar parking availableTel: 2241086Plac
12、e: 28 oConnell ST CITV Peppis Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYOPizza PalacePizzaBeerWineFully LicensedFull takeaway serviceSpecial childrens menuEverard Park, Glenelg City( )1.If youd like to order some dim sum, you should dial _.A. 3619042 B. 306
13、2481 C. 2241086 D. 2957783( )2. Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because _.A. the waitress service is friendly and polite B. there is a special childrens menu C. there are indoor or outdoor seats D. its close to Smithfield Shopping centre( )3. How many hours a day is the Seafood In
14、n open from Tuesday to Friday?A. 3. B5. C. 8. D. 12.4( )4. The address of Hamburger Joes is _.A. 589 Walkley Road, Smithfield B. 14 Jetty Road, GlenelgC. 28 oConnell ST CITV D. 482 Spring Street, Carlton ( )5. The following statements are true EXCEPT “_” A. Peppis Italian Restaurant allows you to br
15、ing your own drinksB. You cant buy breakfast at Hamburger JoesC. You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in the Seafood InnD. You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace参考答案 15 A B C B D C(2019 中考科普环保类选练)When youre curious (好奇) about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of
16、asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research (研究).Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might
17、 write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:(1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.(2) Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.(3
18、) Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:(1)Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?(3)Ha
19、ve dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that 5dinosaurs disappeared about 65 m
20、illion years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good questions. And remember learning more always brings more questions.1When you do
21、some research, you should take the following steps: . list what you want to know choose a research subject list what you already know discover new problemsA B C D2From the passage, we know .Adinosaurs appeared after human beings Bnot all the dinosaurs fed on meatCdinosaurs lived on the earth for 65
22、million years Ddinosaurs liked warm seasons3What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?APutting your list of questions under your armBDiscussing your questions with your classmatesCWriting down your list of questionsDTaking your list of questions with you4According to the passage, which one
23、is true?AYou can find all the answers onlineBLearn more, and youll have no questionsCAsking questions is the only way for researchDDuring the research, you may keep finding new questions5The best title for this passage is “ ”.ADiscovering Dinosaurs BAsking Good QuestionsCFinding Subjects DLearning S
24、teps参考答案 CBDDB6二、语法选择。阅读下面短文,从 115各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。She is a young girl. She has sweet and bright smiles like _1_ angels. She has short hair and a beautiful face. She is Stephanie. What makes her different from _2_ singers? Its her special voice. No one else can sing _3_ h
25、er.She was born in Singapore. When she was young, her father told her _4_ people should be good at something in their lives , _5_they could have something to do as a hobby. She chose _6_ to play the piano. She worked hard to play it _7_.She has made eleven albums and _8_ many awards _9_ she got into
26、 the music world. Then she felt _10_ because she worked too _11_. She stopped _12_ for a year. She thought _13_ necessary for her to have a good rest and hoped she could make better music when she _14_ back. Now she has returned with better music than ever. Today, she is one of the _15_singers in As
27、ia.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. as B. like C. for D. of ( ) 4. A. that B. what C. which D. how( ) 5. A. and B. but C. however D. so( ) 6. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 7. A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 8. A. win B.
28、won C. wins D. winning( ) 9. A. before B. after C. since D. though( )10. A. tired B. tiring C. tried D. trying( )11. A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly( )12. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. singing( )13. A. it B. this C. that D. its( )14. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming7( )15. A. more popular
29、B. most popular C. popular D. popularly参考答案 15 BABAD 610BABCA 1115 CDAAB三、短文首字母填空。在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。 Now students English handwriting (书法)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel w_1_. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Us
30、e paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you writeEnglish words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the r_2_ size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are wri
31、tten properly.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even w_3_, you may make more mistakes.Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in
32、a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good h_4 _.Draw more pict
33、uresDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to c_ 5_ your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by y_6_ at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your f_7_ run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course.8【参考答案】1. worried 2. right 3. worse 4. habit 5. control 6. yourself 7. fans