1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 121及答案解析(总分：75.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1China lies mainly in the northern temperate zone under the influence of monsoon(季风). From September and October to March and April next year monsoon blow from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau into China and decrease in forc
2、e as it goes southward, causing dry and cold winter in the country and a temperature difference of 40 between the north and south. The temperature in China is 5 to 18 lower than that in other countries on the same latitude in winter. Monsoon blows into China from the ocean in summer, bringing warm a
3、nd wet currents ,thus rain. Great differences in climate are found from region to region owing to China“s extensive territory and complex topography (地形). The northern part of Heilongjiang Province in northeast China has no summer, Hainan Island has a long summer but no winter; the Huaihe River vall
4、ey features four clear seasons; the western part of the QinghaiTibet Plateau is covered by snow all year; and the southern part of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau is spring-like all the year; and the northwestern inland region sees a great drop of temperature in the day.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following
5、 statements about monsoon is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Monsoon makes the temperature 5 to 18 lower.B.Monsoon blowing from May to August brings rain.C.Monsoon goes from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau.D.Monsoon causes dry and cold summer in the country.(2).The word“ currents“ in the first paragraph most proba
6、bly means“_“.（分数：1.00）A.a body of onward running waterB.a tendency, movement, or courseC.a mass of continuous moving gasD.a flow of electric charge(3).There is a great difference in climate from region to region in China because_.（分数：1.00）A.China is so large in size and complicated in landformB.it“s
7、 very hot in summer and extremely cold in winterC.the northern part has no summer and southern no winterD.China lies in temperate zone under the influence of monsoon(4).According to the passage, the southern part of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau（分数：1.00）A.has a long summer and short winterB.is hot in th
8、e day and cold in the nightC.is cold in winter but hot in summerD.is neither very hot nor very cold(5).This passage is most likely taken from（分数：1.00）A.a column in an evening newspaperB.an article from a news magazineC.an advertisement from a bookletD.a section of a geographic book2Computer programm
9、er David Jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card(支票卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of
10、his age is finding a job. David“s firm releases two new games for the home computer market each month. But David“s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs, with bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, buy a house, or obtai
11、n credit cards. He lives with his parents in Liverpool. His company has to pay 150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four mouths ago, a year after leaving school and working for a
12、time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm new I had already written some programs,“ he said. “I suppose 35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.“ He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 a week. But
13、most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,“ he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business a
14、re fairly young, anyway.“ David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.“（分数：5.00）(1).David has a greatest problem. That is _.（分数：1.00）A.to deal with his moneyB.to invent computer gamesC.to obtain a credit
15、 cardD.to learn to drive(2).David is different from other young people of his age because _.（分数：1.00）A.he does not go out muchB.he is unemployedC.he earns an extremely high salaryD.he lives at home with his parents(3).Why was he employed by the firm? _.（分数：1.00）A.Because he had worked in a computer
16、shop.B.Because he had learned to use computers at school.C.Because he had worked very hard.D.Because he had written some computer programs.(4).He left school because _.（分数：1.00）A.it“s no use staying at school for his work with computers.B.he did not like school.C.he was afraid of getting too old to
17、start computing.D.he wanted to earn a lot of money.(5).David thinks he might retire early because _.（分数：1.00）A.people have to be young to write computer programsB.he wants to stop working when he is a millionaireC.he thinks his firm might go bankruptD.he thinks computer games might not always sell s
18、o well3How to Choose Lipstick Think about texture and color when choosing lipstick. A single shade can look very different in different textures. Matte means dense color, no shine, little if any moisture. Cream, such as Avon“s Beyond Color Triple Benefit Lipstick, delivers strong color with moisture
19、. Gloss is trans lucent (半透明的)color, moist and shiny. Stain looks very dark in the tube but goes on sheer. Frosted colors contain sparkly white and are generally more suited to youthful complexions (肤色) Long-wearing or “transfer-resistant“ lipsticks, such as Avon“s PERFECT WEAR Double Performance Li
20、pstick, are specially formulated with a bonding complex, so rich, high-volume color stays on, even while kissing. Added sunscreen, available in both Avon“s BEYOND COLOR Triple Benefit Lipstick and ULTRA COLOR RICH Renewable Sheer Lipstick with SPF 15, protects lips from damaging rays, important beca
21、use they“ re even more sun-sensitive than the rest of your face. When choosing lipstick you should think about 1 Gloss is translucent color, 2 . Frosted colors are more suited to youth because of its 3 . 4 or “transfer-resistant“ lipsticks will stay on even while kissing. The lipsticks added sunscre
22、en can protect lips from 5 （分数：5.00）4APosition JAnnual Leave BDepartment KLeaving Time CType of Leave LSignature of Employee DSick Leave MChecking Result EPrivate Affair Leave NAgree FReason for Leave ODeny GAttach Medical Record PApproved by HNo Medical Record QRemark IPaid Holiday（分数：5.00）(1). 1同意
23、 2 带薪假期（分数：1.00）(2). 1请假事由 2 审核结果（分数：1.00）(3). 1部门 2 请假时间（分数：1.00）(4). 1职位 2 请假类别（分数：1.00）(5). 1病假 2 年假（分数：1.00）5To effectively use this washing machine, you must complete four steps carefully: loading (装载) the clothes, pouring in the detergent (洗涤剂), adjusting the water temperature, and putting in
24、the coins. First, throw clothes of similar color into the machine; for example, whites, colored clothes, and towels should be washed separately. While completing this step, you must be careful not to overload the machine. Second, you should read the directions on your detergent box to find out the c
25、orrect amount for your particular load. Next, select one of three possible water temperatures: hot, warm, or cold. Generally, hot temperature is used for white clothes, warm temperature for light colored clothes, and cold temperature for dark or brightly colored clothes. Finally, after closing the d
26、oor of the washing machine, put in the proper amount of money. In summary, by following these simple directions, the washer will give you a clean load of wet clothes.（分数：20.00）(1).Why should you follow the directions carefully when using the machine? To use the washing machine 1.（分数：4.00）(2).What is
27、 the first step for using the machine to wash your clothes? To throw the clothes of 1 into the machine.（分数：4.00）(3).Where can you find the correct amount of the detergent to be used? On 1.（分数：4.00）(4).What temperature is recommended for washing light colored clothes? 1.（分数：4.00）(5).When should you p
28、ut in the money? After 1 of the washing machine.（分数：4.00）七、Part Writing(总题数：2，分数：35.00)1.姓名：刘小宇男 1983年 12月 25日出生未婚 2005年毕业于新华学院自动化系。各门功课都很优秀，有较好的英语听说读写能力和一定法语语音基础。同时对管理理论有一定了解。喜欢写作和交朋友。欲求电梯工程师一职。 Words for reference: 自动化 automation 功课优秀 excellent scores in all subjects ResumeName: _ Sex: male Date o
29、f birth: _ Marital status: single Job objective: _ Education: I graduated from _ Foreign languages: _ Other knowledge: _ Hobbies: _ （分数：15.00）_2.投诉邮件说明： 假定你是张宁。根据以下内容以第一人称发一封电子邮件。 内容： 1发件人：张宁 2收件人：客服经理 3发件人电子邮件地址： 4收件人电子邮件地址： 5事由：张宁在商店买了一台电脑，几天之后出现故障，售货员不肯退换，故写信投诉。 6邮件涉及内容： (1)11月 18日在其商店买了一台电视机，但是
30、3天之后开不了机； (2)一直都是按照说明书使用，电视机一定是本身有质量问题； (3)拿回商店，店员拒绝退款或者调换； (4)要求退款或者调换，请尽快答复。 Words for reference: 说明书 instructions E-Mail MessageFrom: _ To: _ Subject: complaint of the product Dear Sir or Madam, （分数：20.00）_大学三级(B)分类模拟 121答案解析(总分：75.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1China lies main
31、ly in the northern temperate zone under the influence of monsoon(季风). From September and October to March and April next year monsoon blow from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau into China and decrease in force as it goes southward, causing dry and cold winter in the country and a temperature differe
32、nce of 40 between the north and south. The temperature in China is 5 to 18 lower than that in other countries on the same latitude in winter. Monsoon blows into China from the ocean in summer, bringing warm and wet currents ,thus rain. Great differences in climate are found from region to region owi
33、ng to China“s extensive territory and complex topography (地形). The northern part of Heilongjiang Province in northeast China has no summer, Hainan Island has a long summer but no winter; the Huaihe River valley features four clear seasons; the western part of the QinghaiTibet Plateau is covered by s
34、now all year; and the southern part of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau is spring-like all the year; and the northwestern inland region sees a great drop of temperature in the day.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following statements about monsoon is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.Monsoon makes the temperature 5 to 18 lower.B.M
35、onsoon blowing from May to August brings rain. C.Monsoon goes from Siberia and the Mongolia Plateau.D.Monsoon causes dry and cold summer in the country.解析：从文章第一段我们得知季风有两类：一类来自西伯利亚和蒙古高原，一类来自海洋，各有不同特点。A，C，D 项都没有说清楚是哪种季风，故排除。(2).The word“ currents“ in the first paragraph most probably means“_“.（分数：1.00
36、）A.a body of onward running waterB.a tendency, movement, or courseC.a mass of continuous moving gas D.a flow of electric charge解析：从 currents之后的 thus rain“从而形成雨”，可推出 currents具有形成雨的功能，根据常识，气流形成雨，得出 currents的意思是“不断移动的气流”。(3).There is a great difference in climate from region to region in China because_
37、.（分数：1.00）A.China is so large in size and complicated in landform B.it“s very hot in summer and extremely cold in winterC.the northern part has no summer and southern no winterD.China lies in temperate zone under the influence of monsoon解析：从文章第二段句首 Great differences in climate are found from region
38、to region owing to China“s extensive territory and complex topography(地形)，得出气候差异的原因是领土广阔且地形复杂。(4).According to the passage, the southern part of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau（分数：1.00）A.has a long summer and short winterB.is hot in the day and cold in the nightC.is cold in winter but hot in summerD.is ne
39、ither very hot nor very cold 解析：从文章中 the southern part of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau is spring-like all the year，我们可以断定云贵高原南部四季如春既不太冷，也不太热。(5).This passage is most likely taken from（分数：1.00）A.a column in an evening newspaperB.an article from a news magazineC.an advertisement from a bookletD.a section
40、 of a geographic book 解析：整个文章说的是关于中国的气候及不同地区的不同气候，从而推断可能出现在地理书上。2Computer programmer David Jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card(支票卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-o
41、ld works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David“s firm releases two new games for the home computer market each month. But David“s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs, wi
42、th bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, buy a house, or obtain credit cards. He lives with his parents in Liverpool. His company has to pay 150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive. David got his job with the Liver
43、pool-based company four mouths ago, a year after leaving school and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm new I had already written some programs,“ he said. “I suppose 35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.“ He spe
44、nds some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 a week. But most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,“ he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I want
45、ed to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.“ David added: “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.“（分数：5.00）(1).David has a greatest problem. That is
46、 _.（分数：1.00）A.to deal with his money B.to invent computer gamesC.to obtain a credit cardD.to learn to drive解析：从第三段第一句话“令他最头疼的问题是如何处理他的钱”可得出答案。(2).David is different from other young people of his age because _.（分数：1.00）A.he does not go out muchB.he is unemployedC.he earns an extremely high salary D.
47、he lives at home with his parents解析：从第一段第一句话“计算机程序员大卫琼斯设计新程序，每年可以挣 35000英镑”；第二段第一句话“这个 16岁的青年人在利物浦的一家小公司工作，在那里，许多跟他同龄的年轻人很难找到一个合适的工作。可得出答案。(3).Why was he employed by the firm? _.（分数：1.00）A.Because he had worked in a computer shop.B.Because he had learned to use computers at school.C.Because he had w
48、orked very hard.D.Because he had written some computer programs. 解析：从第五段最后一句“我获得这个工作是因为经营这家公司的人看过我设计的程序”可得出答案。(4).He left school because _.（分数：1.00）A.it“s no use staying at school for his work with computers. B.he did not like school.C.he was afraid of getting too old to start computing.D.he wanted to earn a lot of money.解析：从倒数第二段第一句“不幸的是，学校里不学习计算机”；倒数第二句“我知道自己要做什么(前文提到从事电脑工作)，因此离开了学校”可得出答案。(5).David thinks he might retire early because _.（分数：1.00）A.people have to
