1、大学英语三级 A 级-35 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bo
2、sses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect y
3、our professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? Th
4、e key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss“s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just so
5、mething to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.（分数：20.00）(1).The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.（分数：4.00）A.
6、bosses are hard to deal withB.bosses determine your career futureC.bosses have good characterD.bosses must have similar personality(2).In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder“ (Line 1-2) means _.（分数：4.00）A.going to work abroadB.being promoted in positionC.changing jobs frequentlyD.pursui
7、ng an advanced degree(3).In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will _.（分数：4.00）A.do your best in your workB.get along with your colleaguesC.show your management skillsD.write reports to upper management(4).The most important factor for establishing a good working relationshi
8、p with the boss is _.（分数：4.00）A.high expectationsB.frequent criticismC.quick feedbackD.effective communication(5).The best title for the passage might be _.（分数：4.00）A.How to Take Care of Your BossB.How to Accept Your Boss“s CriticismC.How to Get Along with Your BossD.How to Accomplish Your Boss“s Ob
9、jective三、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Check-in Requirements Passengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across
10、any international boundary (边界) are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met, a passenger may be separated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in t
11、he destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger“s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding. Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed Passenger Frontier Airlines, Inc. will accept, per ticketed passenger, two free checked bags not to exce
12、ed 62 inches and 50 pounds per pieceone carry-on bag and one personal item (purse, laptop, etc.). NOTE: A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carryon items must be put under a passenger seat or in a shared overhead compartment (行李舱). Excessive (
13、超重) Baggage Charges An excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of over-sized or over-weight baggage.（分数：20.00）(1).An international flight passenger should check in at least _.（分数：4.00）A.20 minutes before departureB.45 minutes before departureC.
14、30 minutes before departureD.60 minutes before departure(2).What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?（分数：4.00）A.An invitation letter.B.An official photo identification.C.A company“s job offer.D.An official immigration permit.(3).How much baggage is a ticketed passen
15、ger allowed free of charge?（分数：4.00）A.One piece.B.Two pieces.C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.(4).What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?（分数：4.00）A.To pay extra money.B.To ask for special permit.C.To carry it themselves.D.To drop the excessive item.(5).This passage i
16、s probably taken from _.（分数：4.00）A.an advertisement of an airlineB.a schedule of an international flightC.a notice for airline passengersD.an introduction to an airline company四、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：20.00)English for Cambridge ExaminationThis course prepares non-native speakers for the internationally re
17、cognized First Certificate in English. Syllabus (课程大纲) Speaking skills are taught as part of an integrated approach. Special emphasis is placed on the ability to communicate successfully at all levels. Listening skills are also taught as part of an integrated approach. Extensive use is made of our m
18、odern language laboratory and video self-access center. Grammar practice is an essential part of the preparation for examination. Students are introduced to word processing on computers. Integrated into our basic syllabus for speaking, listening and reading are regular classes on British life and in
19、stitutions including the legal system, politics and the press. Literary (文学的) texts form a part of all courses. Careers and future study The FCE is an intermediate qualification internationally recognized in commerce, industry and higher education. Admission Applicationrefer direct to the Language C
20、enter, University Brighton, Falmer, Brighton BN 1 9PH for details and application form. Contact Course leader: Martin Wilson 211-0934398 Training Course for FCEIntended for: 1 of English to obtain the internationally Recognized First Certificate in English Skills to be trained: speaking, 2 and readi
21、ng Teaching aids available: modern 3 and 4 serf-access center Contact person: 5 （分数：20.00）五、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Aacceptance letters Badjustment letters Capplication letters Dcollection letters Ecomplaint letters Fcredit letters Ginquiry letters Hmemorandums Iorder letters Jreference letters Ksales
22、 letters Lnews releases Mannual reports Nfeasibility reports Oinvestigative reports Pprogress reports Qtrouble reports Rtrip reports（分数：20.00）(1). 1 投诉函 2 咨询信/询价函（分数：4.00）(2). 1 推销信 2 推荐函（分数：4.00）(3). 1 新闻发布 2 申请函（分数：4.00）(4). 1 进度报告 2 年度报告（分数：4.00）(5). 1 调查报告 2 事故报告（分数：4.00）六、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：20.00)
23、The Singapore underground train system, known as the MRT, offers a speedy and easy way to get about our city. You“ll need small change to buy an individual ticket. Alternatively, buy a special ticket designed with the tourist in mind. Costing S$6, it offers S$5.50 worth of rides; the extra 50 cents
24、is for keeping the ticket as a souvenir (纪念品). Tourist tickets feature one of three designs: the Chinese Gardens, the Victoria Memorial Hall or a night skyline of Singapore. You gain entry to the trains by inserting your ticket into the barrier machine (检票闸机). Wait for the ticket to reappear and put
25、 it away safely: you“ll need it again. After your trip, you insert your ticket into the barrier in order to leave. Please note that each ticket is time coded on entry, and you are advised not to spend more than half an hour in addition to travel time, because tickets can expire (失效). Moving stairs t
26、hat take you to the platform and train destinations are marked clearly. Trains run frequently. Do remember, eating and drinking are forbidden in MRT stations and trains.（分数：20.00）(1).What purpose does the MRT serve? To provide a(n) 1 way to get about the city.（分数：4.00）(2).Why is there an extra cost
27、of 50 cents for a tourist ticket? For the tourist to keep the ticket as 1.（分数：4.00）(3).Why should people keep the ticket after boarding the train? Because they will 1 when they leave.（分数：4.00）(4).What will happen if passengers stay in MRT over half an hour in addition to travel time? Their tickets w
28、ill 1.（分数：4.00）(5).What is forbidden when people take the underground train? They are not allowed to 1.（分数：4.00）大学英语三级 A 级-35 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along w
29、ith. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that. The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person be
30、st equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development. Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports
31、 to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss“s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, a
32、sk for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you. In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work wit
33、h his personality and management style.（分数：20.00）(1).The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.（分数：4.00）A.bosses are hard to deal withB.bosses determine your career futureC.bosses have good character D.bosses must have similar personality解析：解析 根据题目要求定位到第一段。通常在英语文章的段落中，第一句为主题句。该段第一句提到，你的上司将你的前途握
34、在手中(holds your future prospects in his hands)。C 项的表述与之同义。分析了第一段各句之间的关系后就可以知道 A 项和 B 项分别是第二句和第三句的内容，但这两句只是细节，不是主题。D 项虽然用了最后一段的 personality(性格)一词，但原文根本没有说到上司一定有相似的个性，而且也不符合题目要求。(2).In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder“ (Line 1-2) means _.（分数：4.00）A.going to work abroadB.being promoted i
35、n positionC.changing jobs frequently D.pursuing an advanced degree解析：解析 根据题目要求定位到第二段。从字面意思来看，rise up 与“上升”有关，career ladder意为“职业阶梯”，整个词组的意思是“在职业的阶梯上向上爬”。换句话说，这个词组相当于“升职”的意思，答案应为 C 项。 从 rise up 的意思就可排除 A 项和 B 项，该词与到国外工作和跳槽均无关联。D 项中的 advanced(高级的)与“上升”似乎相关，但 degree(学位)在文中未提及。(3).In order to achieve his
36、 objectives, your boss expects that you will _.（分数：4.00）A.do your best in your work B.get along with your colleaguesC.show your management skillsD.write reports to upper management解析：解析 根据题目中的 achieve his objective 定位到第三段第一句。该句中的 accomplish 与题目的 achieve 同义。前半句的 perform at your best 与 A 项中的 do your b
37、est 同义，都是“尽全力”的意思，故选 A 项。 B 项中的 management skills 和 C 项中的 colleagues 均未在原文提及。D 项具有一定干扰性，在第三段第二句句末提到了这个内容，但根据原文，需要写报告交给上级管理层的不是“你”，而是你的上司，因此D 项不符合题意。(4).The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is _.（分数：4.00）A.high expectationsB.frequent criticismC.quick fe
38、edbackD.effective communication 解析：解析 根据题目中的 establishing.working relationship with the boss 定位到第三段最后一句。该句提出了问题，答案在接下来一段，即沟通(communication)。原文并没有提到 the most important factor 这些词，但事实上，这个词组与第 4 段第 1 句中的 key 同义，故选 D 项。 A 项的 expectations、B 项的 feedback 和 C 项的 criticism 都出现在第四段，但这并不是为了回答第三段最后提出的问题，而且 high
39、，quick 和 frequent 在文中也找不到对应的信息点。(5).The best title for the passage might be _.（分数：4.00）A.How to Take Care of Your BossB.How to Accept Your Boss“s Criticism C.How to Get Along with Your BossD.How to Accomplish Your Boss“s Objective解析：解析 本文的开头三段先强调了你的上司在你职业发展上的重要性，第四段提出了与上司沟通的技巧，最后一段对与上司沟通的技巧做了一个小结。由此
40、分析可见，前三段的内容是为了铺垫引出第四、五段的内容的，也就是说，本文主要是想向读者说明应“如何和上司相处”，故选 B 项。 A 项的 take care of(照顾)缺乏原文依据。C 项是第四段提到的一个细节，D 项是第三段的内容，这些都只是原文的某个细节，而非主题。三、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Check-in Requirements Passengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minute
41、s for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary (边界) are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When c
42、heck-in requirements are not met, a passenger may be separated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger“s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding. Free Baggage Allo
43、wance for Each Ticketed Passenger Frontier Airlines, Inc. will accept, per ticketed passenger, two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per pieceone carry-on bag and one personal item (purse, laptop, etc.). NOTE: A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within esta
44、blished limitations. All carryon items must be put under a passenger seat or in a shared overhead compartment (行李舱). Excessive (超重) Baggage Charges An excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of over-sized or over-weight baggage.（分数：20.00）(1).An
45、 international flight passenger should check in at least _.（分数：4.00）A.20 minutes before departureB.45 minutes before departureC.30 minutes before departureD.60 minutes before departure 解析：解析 根据题目中的 international flight 定位到第一个小标题的第一段第一句。该句谈到，搭乘国际航班需要在飞机起飞前 60 分钟办理好登机手续，故选 D 项。 A 项中的 20 minutes 是到达登机口
46、的时间。B 项中的 30 minutes 没有在原文提及。C 项中的 45 minutes是对搭乘国内航班的登机要求。(2).What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?（分数：4.00）A.An invitation letter.B.An official photo identification.C.A company“s job offer. D.An official immigration permit.解析：解析 根据题目中的 is required 定位到第一个小标题的第一
47、段第二句。该句提到的Government-issued(政府签发的)与 C 项中的 official(官方的，正式的)同义，因而 C 项是正确答案。 邀请函、工作邀请和移民许可证均没有在原文提及，只要对照原文不难将 A 项、B 项和 D 项排除。(3).How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?（分数：4.00）A.One piece.B.Two pieces. C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.解析：解析 根据题目中的 ticketed passenger 和 free 定位到第二个
48、小标题的第一段。该段第一句的two free checked bags 表明乘客可携带两件免收运费的行李。因此本题选 B 项。 本题稍具干扰性的是 A 项，不要因为文章提到了 one carry-on bag(一件随身行李)而选 A 项，因为随身行李是两件免费行李的其中一件，因此免费行李的总数应该是两件。C 项和 D 项没有在文章中出现。(4).What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?（分数：4.00）A.To pay extra money. B.To ask for specia
49、l permit.C.To carry it themselves.D.To drop the excessive item.解析：解析 根据题目中 over the free allowance 定位到第三个小标题。该段前半部分说，超出免费托运数目的行李均需收费(An excess charge will be made)。因此选择 A 项。 B 项中的 carry it themselves、C 项中的 special permit 和 D 项中的 drop the excessive item 完全没有在文章中出现，因此排除。(5).This passage is probably taken from _.（分数：4.00）A.an advertisement of an airlineB.a schedule of an international flight C.a notice for airline passengersD.an introduction to an airline company解析：解析 本题询问本文的来源
