专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编16及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编16及答案解析 (总分:66.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:33,分数:66.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best comple
2、tes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_2.Mr. White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he _ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.(分数:2.00)A.has workedB.worksC.has been workingD.is working3.Professor Johnson is said _ some significant advance in his research in the past year.(分数:2.00)A.
3、having madeB.makingC.to have madeD.to make4.I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there.(分数:2.00)A.would enjoyB.will have enjoyedC.would have enjoyedD.will be enjoying5.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can
4、.(分数:2.00)A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.were6.If you _ in such a hurry you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt.(分数:2.00)A.were not, would not putB.were, would putC.had been, would have putD.had not been, would not have put7._ their help, we would not have succeeded.(分数:2.00)A.Hadnt been forB.H
5、ad it not been forC.It hadnt been forD.Had not it been for8.She asked that she _ allowed to see her son in police custody.(分数:2.00)A.would beB.could beC.beD.was9.It is necessary that he _ the assignment without delay.(分数:2.00)A.hand inB.hands inC.must hand inD.has to hand in10.It is absolutely essen
6、tial that William_his study in spite of some learning difficulties.(分数:2.00)A.will continueB.continuedC.continueD.continues11.If only I _ play the guitar as well as you!(分数:2.00)A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might12._ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.(分数:2.00)A.If,
7、hadB.Have, hadC.Should, haveD.In case, had13.It was recommended that passengers _ smoke during the flight.(分数:2.00)A.notB.need notC.could notD.would not14.If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you _ able to write letters in English.(分数:2.00)A.should beB.wereC.must beD.
8、are15.I was to have made a speech if_.(分数:2.00)A.I was not called awayB.nobody would have called me awayC.I had not been called awayD.nobody called me away16.Its getting late, Id rather you _ now.(分数:2.00)A.leftB.leaveC.are leavingD.will leave17.Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests.(分数:2.
9、00)A.stoppedB.had to stopC.shall stopD.stop18.If only the patient _ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.(分数:2.00)A.had receivedB.receivedC.should receiveD.were receiving19.She seldom goes to the theatre, _?(分数:2.00)A.doesnt sheB.does sheC.would sheD.wo
10、uldnt she20.She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, _?(分数:2.00)A.hadnt sheB.hasnt sheC.wouldnt sheD.didnt she21.I suppose that he is just joking, _?(分数:2.00)A.dont IB.isnt heC.isnt itD.is it22.Do help yourself to some fruit, _ you?(分数:2.00)A.cantB.dontC.wouldntD.wont23.Wh
11、en you have finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on my desk, _?(分数:2.00)A.do youB.dont youC.will youD.wont you24.A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, _?(分数:2.00)A.need itB.neednt itC.does itD.doesnt it25._ both sides accept the agreement_ a lasting peace
12、be established in this region.(分数:2.00)A.Only if, willB.If only, wouldC.Should, willD.Unless, would26.Only take such clothes _ really necessary.(分数:2.00)A.as wereB.as they areC.as they wereD.as are27.So badly _ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.(分数:2.00)A.did he in
13、jureB.injured himC.was he injuredD.he was injured28._ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.(分数:2.00)A.Much asB.Much althoughC.As muchD.Though much29.The central provinces have floods in some years, and _.(分数:2.00)A.drought in othersB.droughts are othersC.while oth
14、er droughtsD.others in drought30.This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _ in Africa.(分数:2.00)A.huntedB.huntingC.that huntedD.are hunted31.The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher? EXCEPT(分数:2.00)A.Jim did this.B.Jim did s
15、o.C.Jim did that.D.Jim did.32.Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before people(分数:2.00)A.doB.hearC.do themD.hearing it33.A: Mother, you promised to take me out. B: Well, _(分数:2.00)A.so do I.B.so did I.C.so I do!D.so I did!专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编16答案解析 (总分:66.00,做题
16、时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:33,分数:66.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_解析:2.Mr. Whit
17、e works with a chemicals import & export company, but he _ for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.(分数:2.00)A.has workedB.worksC.has been workingD.is working解析:解析:从句意来看,怀特先生并不是工业交易会的长期雇员,所以不能用一般现在时;此外他正在休假期间,所以才有空做其他工作,所以包含过去含义的现在完成时和现在完成进行时都不合适;现在进行时与“在休假期间”相吻合,所以D为正确选项。3.Professor Johnson i
18、s said _ some significant advance in his research in the past year.(分数:2.00)A.having madeB.makingC.to have madeD.to make解析:解析:is said后跟不定式,不能跟动词-ing形式,排除A和B。从句中的时间状语in the pastyear可以看出动作已经发生并完成。C项to have made是不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,而D项to make表示动作没有发生,故C项正确。4.I _ the party much more if there hadnt bee
19、n quite such a crowd of people there.(分数:2.00)A.would enjoyB.will have enjoyedC.would have enjoyedD.will be enjoying解析:解析:本句含有if引导的条件句,从句中使用了hadnt been,是对过去情况的假设,因此主句的结构应为would have done,故答案为C。5.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can.(分数:2.00
20、)A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.were解析:解析:本题条件状语从句中的谓语动词用了过去式explained,说明其内容与现在或将来的情况相反,所以主句的谓语动词应该用“would+动词原形”,答案为A。6.If you _ in such a hurry you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt.(分数:2.00)A.were not, would not putB.were, would putC.had been, would have putD.had not been, would not have pu
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