专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编1及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编1及答案解析 (总分:54.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:27,分数:54.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best comple
2、tes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_2.There is no doubt_the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.(2011)(分数:2.00)A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when3.The couple had no sooner got to the station_the coach left.(2009)(分数:2.00)A.whenB.asC.untilD.than4.He asked me to lend him some money, whi
3、ch I agreed to do, _that he paid me back the following week.(2005)(分数:2.00)A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if5.Fool_Michael is, he could not have done such a thing.(2014)(分数:2.00)A.asB.whoC.thatD.like6.They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as_.(2008)(分数:2.00)A.it could b
4、eB.could beC.it wasD.was7.Please pause_there is a semi-colon.(分数:2.00)A.in whichB.thatC.whetherD.where8.After_seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel managers office.(2010)(分数:2.00)A.thatB.itC.whatD.there9.The research team can handle_needs to be handled.(2014)(分数:2.00)A.whene
5、verB.whicheverC.whereverD.whatever10.Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause(主语从句)?(2011)(分数:2.00)A.It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.B.He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C.She said that she had seen the man earlier that
6、 morning.D.We are quite certain that we will get there in time.11.My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man_he was fifteen years ago.(2011)(分数:2.00)A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that12.Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?(2012)(分数:2.00)A.I got a job a
7、s soon as I left university.B.As there was no answer, I wrote again.C.You must do the exercises as I show you.D.Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.13.Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?(2013)(分数:2.00)A.She opened the door and quietly went in.B.Victoria likes music and Sam is fon
8、d of sports.C.Think it over again and youll get an answer.D.He is somewhat arrogant, and I dont like this.14.If there were no subjunctive mood, English_much easier to learn.(2009)(分数:2.00)A.could have beenB.would beC.will beD.would have been15.If it_tomorrow, the match would be put off.(2013)(分数:2.0
9、0)A.were to rainB.was to rainC.was rainingD.had rained16.Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _much better results now. (2008)(分数:2.00)A.would be gettingB.could have gotC.must getD.would get17.My boss ordered that the legal documents_to him before lunch.(2012)(分数:2.00)A.be sentB.were se
10、ntC.were to be sentD.must be sent18.It is necessary that he_ the assignment without delay.(2010)(分数:2.00)A.hand inB.hands inC.must hand inD.has to hand in19.It is essential that he_all the facts first.(2014)(分数:2.00)A.is examiningB.will examineC.examinesD.examine20.If only the patient_a different tr
11、eatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.(2007)(分数:2.00)A.had receivedB.receivedC.should receiveD.were receiving21.Its getting late. Id rather you_now.(2011)(分数:2.00)A.will haveB.are leavingC.leaveD.left22.Its high time we_cutting down the rainforests.(2006)(分数:2.00)A.st
12、oppedB.had to stopC.shall stopD.stop23.He would have finished his college education, but he _to quit and find a job to support his family.(2007)(分数:2.00)A.had hadB.hasC.hadD.would have24.Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?(2013)(分数:2.00)A.Lucy insisted that her son get home b
13、efore 5 oclock.B.She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C.Walk straight ahead, and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D.Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.25._should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.(2010)(分数:2.00)A.To be not
14、tallB.Not being tallC.Being not tallD.Not to be tall26.What a nice day! How about the three of us_a walk in the park nearby?(2009)(分数:2.00)A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taking27.The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential_for that.(2003)(分数:2.00)A.for us to be preparedB.that we are pr
15、eparedC.of us to be preparedD.our being prepared专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编1答案解析 (总分:54.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:27,分数:54.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C an
16、d D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_解析:2.There is no doubt_the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.(2011)(分数:2.00)A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when解析:解析:2011年第63题。名词doubt后的从句不缺少信息,判断为同位语从句,又因为doubt一词,在肯定句中,多与whether或if搭配使用;在疑问或否定句中,多与tha
17、t搭配,故此题为B。值得注意的是,当肯定句中使用I doubt that时,表示的是“我认为不可能。”3.The couple had no sooner got to the station_the coach left.(2009)(分数:2.00)A.whenB.asC.untilD.than解析:解析:2009年第60题。时间状语从句,连词no soonerthan的用法。主句使用过去完成时,从句使用一般过去时。4.He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _that he paid me back the fo
18、llowing week.(2005)(分数:2.00)A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if解析:解析:2005年第64题。连词on condition mat引导条件状语从句,表示“在条件下”的意思。5.Fool_Michael is, he could not have done such a thing.(2014)(分数:2.00)A.asB.whoC.thatD.like解析:解析:2014年第64题。由as引导的让步状语从句,可将从句中的补语或状语置于句首,从句的补语若是名词,前置时不用限定词。本题倒装前的结构为as Mi
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