2015学年江苏丹阳里庄初级中学七年级上学情检测1英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年江苏丹阳里庄初级中学七年级上学情检测 1英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 首字母填空( 10分 ) Do you like football You may say “N_【小题 1】 ”. But if I ask, “Do you know Beckham(贝克汉姆 ) ” Im sure the a_【小题 2】 will be “yes”. Beckham was born in London, on May, 1975. He is very t_【小题 3】 and s_【小题 4】 . He has brown hair, blue eyes and a smiling

2、 face. Beckham is good at p_【小题 5】 football. He is known as one of the best p_【小题 6】 in England. He has played f_【小题 7】Manchester United(曼联队 )for 12years. After that, he played for Real Madrid(皇家马德里 ). But now he w_【小题 8】 No. 32 shirt at AC Milan. His wife is a well-known(闻名的 ) singer. She likes sin

3、ging b_【小题 9】 . They have three c_【小题 10】 . They love them very much. 答案:【小题 1】 No 【小题 2】 answer 【小题 3】 tall 【小题 4】 strong 【小题 5】 playing 【小题 6】 players 【小题 7】 for 【小题 8】 wears 【小题 9】 best 【小题 10】 childre 试题分析:本文介绍了足球运动员贝克汉姆的情况。贝克汉姆个子非常高,而且身体强壮。他擅长踢足球,他是英国最优秀的足球运动员之一而出名。他为曼联队踢球踢了 12年。他的妻子是一名著名的歌唱家,他

4、们有三个孩子。 【小题 1】根据 Do you like football 可知此处是对一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答是 Yes,否定回答是 No.故此处为 No。句意: 你可能会说 “不喜欢 ”。 【小题 2】根据 But if I ask, “Do you know Beckham(贝克汉姆 ) ”可知此处是这个问题的答案:,故为 answer。句意:我确信答案:是 “是的 ” 【小题 3】根据 He has brown hair, blue eyes and a smiling face可知此处是对贝克汉姆的长相介绍,故此处为 tall。句意:他长得非常高。 【小题 4】根据 He has

5、played f_ Manchester United(曼联队 )for 12years. 可知贝克汉姆是足球运动员,因此身体强壮,故此处为 strong。句意:他个子非常高,而且身体强壮。 【小题 5】 play football踢足球。 be good at doing sth擅长做某事,故此处为playing。句意:贝克汉姆擅长踢足球。 【小题 6】结合上下文,可知他是足球运动员 player。有 one of来修饰,故此处用复数名词 players。句意:他是英国最优秀的足球运动员之一而出名。 【小题 7】根据 play for“为 踢球 ”,故此处为 for。句意:他为曼联队踢球踢了

6、 12年。 【小题 8】 根据宾语是 No. 32 shirt“23号球衣 ”,故谓语用 wear,主语是 he,谓语用第三人称单数形式 wears。句意:但是他现在在 AC米兰队穿着 32好球衣。 【小题 9】根据 His wife is a well-known(闻名的 ) singer. 可知他的妻子是一位著名的歌唱家,因此最喜欢唱歌,故此处为 best。句意:她最喜欢唱歌。 【小题 10】根据 They love them very much.可知他们非常喜欢的应是他们的孩子,与数词 three来修饰,故用名词复数形式 children。句意:他们有三个 孩子。 考点:短文填空。 单项

7、选择 * -Do you have a PE lesson today -No, we dont. We have _ art lesson today. A a B an C the D / 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 今天你们有体育课吗? 不,我们没有。今天我们有一节美术课。 art是元音音素开头的名词, lesson是单数形式,故此处用不定冠词 an来修饰,故选 B。 考点:考查不定冠词的用法。 Kitty, you are a good dancer. _. A Sure B Thank you C Youre right D No, Im not 答案: B 试题分析:句意: Ki

8、tty ,你是一名好的舞蹈家。 谢谢你。 Sure当然; Thank you谢谢你; Youre right. 你说的对。 No, Im not.不,我不是。根据 you are a good dancer,可知这是在称赞她,表扬她,因此要说声谢谢,故选 B。 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 -_ does he watch a film -Twice a month. A How long B How often C How far D How 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 他多久看一次电影? 一个月两次。 How long多长时间,对时间段提问; How often多久一次,对频率提问; Ho

9、w far多远,对距离提问; How 如何,对状态提问。根据 Twice a month,可知此处是对频率提问,因此用疑问词 how often, 故选 B。 考点:考查疑问句的用法。 Mr White likes _home after work. A to walking B walking to C walk D walking 答案: D 试题分析:句意:怀特先生喜欢下班后走回家。 like doing sth喜欢做某事。home是副词,前面不能用介词修饰,因此表示 “走回家 ”,用 walk home。故选D。 考点:考查动名词的用法。 What _ Jack _ every Sat

10、urday A does, do B do, does C do, do D does, does 答案: A I live _ my family _Shanghai. A with; in B in; in C in; with D with; with 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我和我的家人住在上海。 in Shanghai在上海。 live with sb和某人住在一起。故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 -Are you good friends -_. A Yes, we are. B No, I dont. C Yes, I am. D Yes, we arent. 答案: A

11、 试题分析:句意: 你们是好朋友吗? 是的,我们是。 Yes, we are.是的,我们是。 No, I dont.不,我不。 Yes, I am.是的,我是。 Yes, we arent.是的,我们不是。根据 friends可知此处是复数形式,因此一般疑问句 Are you. 的肯定回答是 Yes, we are. 否定回答是 No, we arent.故选 A。 考点:考查一般疑问句的用法。 _ your brother good at playing football A Are B Is C Do D Does 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你的哥哥擅长踢足球吗? be good at

12、doing sth“擅长做某事 ”,主语 your brother“你的哥哥 ”是第三人称单数形式,因此谓语用 is,故选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 My cousin is in _. A class 4, grade 7 B Class 4, Grade 7 C grade7, class 4 D Grade 7, Class 4 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的表弟在七年级四班。在英语中表示地点时要由小到大,因此先说班,再说年级,并且开头字母要大写。故选 B。 考点:考查地点名词的用法。 His parents are talking the teacher their sons

13、 Maths. A with; with B about; about C with; about D about; with 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他的父母正在和那位老师谈有关他们儿子的数学。 talk with sb about sth“和某人谈关于 某事 ”,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Li Hua plays football very _ He is a player. A good; well B well; good C well; well D good ;good 答案: B 试题分析:句意:李华踢足球踢得非常好。他是一名好足球运动员。 good“好的 ”,形容

14、词; well“好地 ”,副词。第一空修饰动词短语 play football,因此用副词 well。第二空修饰名词 player,因此用形容词 good,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词和副词的用法。 The girl has _ to do today. A lots of homework B a lot of homeworks C a lot homework D lots of homeworks 答案: A 试题分析:句意:今天这个女孩有很多作业要做。 homework“作业 ”,是不可数名词,因此不加 s。修饰名词作定语用 a lot of或 lots of, a lot作宾语或表

15、语,故选 A。 考点:考查不可数名词的用法。 You look _ today. A a happy B happy C happily D happiness 答案: B 试题分析:句意:今天你看起来高兴。 a happy一个高兴的; happy高兴的,是形容词; happily高兴地,是副词; happiness幸福,是名词。 look是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 We play computer games the weekend. A at B of C in D to 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们在周末玩电脑游戏。 at在; of 的; in

16、在 里; to向。 at the weekend在周末。 at故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Peter and Jim are _ students. A each B all C every D both 答案: D 试题分析:句意:彼得和吉姆都是学生。 each每一个,做主语时谓语用单数形式。 all(表示三者或三者以上 )都; every每个的,修饰单数名词,谓语用单数形式; both(表示两者)都。 Peter 和 Jim 是两个人,谓语是 are, 故表示两个都,故用 both, 故选 D。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。 完型填空 完型填空 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 1

17、0分) Amy is 13. She lives her parents in Suzhou. She is in Grade 7. From Monday Friday, she goes to school. And she usually school clothes. There are lots of nice people in her class. Millie her best friend, always games with her at lunchtime. They both enjoy the songs of Jay Zhou. She is very busy n

18、ow. Tomorrow is New Years Day. They are going to it in their classroom, Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket. They want to buy some _: sweets, chocolates, lemons and pears for their classmates. Amy often ate chocolates before, but now she eat them any more because she wants to be healthier. M

19、illie loves pears. She is going to buy five of them. 【小题1】 A and B with C without D in A on B at C to D and A in B wear C put on D wears A plays B play C playing D played A listening B hearing C listening to D listen to A celebrate B wait for C talk about D sing A because B so C but D and A food B c

20、lothes C drink D books A dont B doesnt C isnt D didnt A pieces B bottles C pairs D kilos 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:本文叙述了艾米的日常生活情况。艾米和她的父母住在苏州。从星期一到星期五她去上学。她最好的朋友明尼总是在吃午饭时和她玩游戏。他们为了在教室里庆祝即将到来的新年,去超市买一些食物。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. an

21、d 而且; B. with 用,和 一起; C. without 没有; D. in在 里。 live with sb和某人住在一起,故选 B。句意:她和她的父母住在苏州。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. on 在 上面; B. at 在; C. to 向; D. and而 From. to. “从 到 ” ,故选 C。句意:从星期一到星期五她去上学。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. in +颜色 ,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服; B. wear 穿着,表 示状态; C. put on 穿上,表示动作; D. wears穿着。此处表示穿着,并且主语是 she,第三人称单数形式,故

22、用 wears,故选 D。句意:而且她经常穿着校服。 【小题 4】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。 A. plays 玩; B. play 玩; C. playing 玩; D. played玩;故选 A。根据 always可知此处用一般现在时,因为与是 her best friend,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式 plays.句意:她最好的朋友明尼总是在吃午饭时和她玩游戏。 【小题 5】考查动词词义辨析及语境的 理解。 A. listening 听,表示动作; B. hearing 听见,表示结果; C. listening to 听,表示动作; D. listen to听,表示动作;根据短语 l

23、isten to the songs“听歌 ”, enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事 ”,故选 C。句意:他们两个都喜欢听周杰伦的歌。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. celebrate 庆祝; B. wait for 等待; C. talk about 谈论关于; D. sing唱歌。根据 Tomorrow is New Years Day. 可知此处要庆祝新年,故选 A。句意:他们将在教室里庆祝新年。 【小题 7】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. because 因为; B. so 所以; C. but 但是;D. and而且。根据 They are going to it

24、in their classroom,可知他们要庆祝新年,所以需要买东西,故此处用连词 so,故选 B。句意:所以艾米和明尼将去超市。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. food 食物; B. clothes 衣服; C. drink 喝; D. books书。根据 他们要买的是 sweets, chocolates, lemons and pears,可知这是食物,故选 A。句意:他们想给同学们买一些食物:糖果,巧克力,柠檬和梨。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. dont 不; B. doesnt 不; C. isnt 不; D. didnt不;根据时间副词 now,可知此

25、处用一般现在时,主语是 she,第三人称单数形式,修饰谓语 eat,故助动词用 doesnt,故选 B。句意:但是现在她不再吃巧克力。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. pieces 片; B. bottles 瓶子; C. pairs 双,对; D. kilos千克。修饰 pears,表示衡量梨的重量,故用名词 kilos千克,故选D。句意:她要去买五千克梨。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 We are learning English, but how can we learn English well A student can know a lot about Engli

26、sh, but maybe he can not speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a piano player, you must play the piano. So, you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You mus

27、t speak English to your classmates and also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English very good. 【小题 1】 You know a lot about English but maybe you _. A cant speak it B can study it C cant study it D cant use it 【小题 2】 You must get into the river _. A to play with water B to

28、go boating C to learn how to swim D to catch a fish 【小题 3】 Do you want to be a piano player Please _. A put your piano away B buy a good piano C play the piano D watch others play the piano 【小题 4】 How can we learn English well A We must have a good English book. B We must have a good English teacher

29、. C We must see more English films. D We must use it often. 【小题 5】 Who can you speak English to in your class A Only my classmates. B My English teacher and classmates. C My father and mother. D All my friends. 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了学好英语的方法。你可能认识很多英语,但是你却不会说英语。要想好

30、学习英语,必须用英语。你在课上听老师讲课,每天读英语,和同学说英语,而且要用英语书写。然后有一天,你将会发现你的英语非常好。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak English.可知你可能认识很多英语,但是你却不会说英语。故选A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river.可知如果你想知道如何游泳,你必须跳进河里,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 An

31、d if you want to be a piano player, you must play the piano.可知你要想成为钢琴家,你必须弹钢琴,故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 you can learn English only by using it. 可知要想学习英语,必须用英语,故选 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 You listen to your teacher in class和 You must speak English to your classmates可知在班里,你可以和你的英语老师或者同学来说英语,故选 B。 考点:教育类短文阅读。 In a

32、 chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school. Flying Fish: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed after a days work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper. Singing Bird:

33、I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter (画家 ) when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever. Jumping Tiger: I dont like music or drawing. They are a waste(浪费 ) of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can hel

34、p our school team win. Dont you think its cool Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I spend half an hour a day playing football. Swimming Cat: I am not like many other boys. I do

35、nt like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day. 【小题 1】 What does Jumping Tiger think is cool A Music. B Basketball. C Football. D Drawing 【小题 2】 Who likes reading books A Flying Fish B Sing Bird. C Swimming Cat. D

36、 Swimming Cat and Singing Bird. 【小题 3】 How long does Running Football play football every day A Half an hour. B More than 3 hours. C Seven hours. D One hour. 【小题 4】 Whats the Chinese for underlined word “relaxed” A劳累 B忧郁 C放松 D紧张 【小题 5】 Which is not mentioned A Sports. B Art. C Chinese songs. D TV. 答

37、案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文叙述了几个孩子在网上讨论他们喜欢在学校做的事。 Flying Fish喜欢听动听的英文歌曲; Singing Bird喜欢画画和读书; Jumping Tiger喜欢打篮球; Running football喜欢踢足球,每天踢半个小时足球; Swimming Cat喜欢读书,每天读书一小时。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据 I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Dont you think its co

38、ol “我是一名好的篮球运动员,我能帮助学校篮球队打赢比赛,难道你不认为这是很酷吗? ”可知 Jumping Tiger认为篮球是酷的,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 I just think reading is my favourite.可知 Swimming cat喜欢读书。 故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 I spend half an hour a day playing football.可知Running Football 每天踢半个小时足球,故选 A。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。根据 I like listening to many beautiful Eng

39、lish songs.可 知听美妙东西的英文歌曲应是让人感到放松的,故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 I like listening to many beautiful English songs.Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing.Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well.可知文中提到了英文歌曲,中文歌曲,美术,体育(有足球和篮球

40、),但是没有提电视,故选 D。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 阅读理解(共 15分,每小题 1分) Hi, Im Sandy. I come from America. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I dont like sports. I often call my friends at the weekend. My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. My eyes are not very good, so I often wear a pair of

41、glasses. I enjoy playing computer games and swimming. I like making friends and I have a Chinese friend. Hello, everyone. Im Luo Wei. Im from China. My hair is short. I love running and pets. And I have a lovely dog. My name is Daniel. I come from England. Im good at Maths. I often help my classmate

42、s with their Maths. Im not very tall. I like playing computer games on the Internet. Would you like to be my friend Please write e-mails to me. 【小题 1】 Jacks eyes are not good, so he . A likes playing computer games. B doesnt like sports C often wears a pair of glasses. D often calls his friends at t

43、he weekend. 【小题 2】 What does Daniel often help his classmates with A Chinese. B English. C Maths. D Sports. 【小题 3】 Who enjoys computer games A Daniel and Chen Tao. B Jack and LuoWei. C Luo Wei and Daniel. D Sandy and Jack. 【小题 4】 What does Luo Wei like A listening to music. B Swimming. C Running. D

44、Singing. 【小题 5】 You can Daniel to make friends with him. A write letters to B play computer games with C chat on the phone with D write e-mails to 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文叙述了四个人想交友的自我介绍。 Sandy来自美国,喜欢听音乐和唱歌。 Jack因为眼睛不好,所以经常戴着一副眼镜。 Daniel经常帮助他的同学学习数学。 Luo wei来自中国,喜欢跑步和宠物

45、。 Daniel来自英国,喜欢玩电脑游戏。如果想跟 Daniel交朋友,可以通过电子邮件。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 My eyes are not very good, so I often wear a pair of glasses. 可知杰克因为眼睛不好,所以经常戴着一副眼镜,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 I often help my classmates with their Maths.可知Daniel经常帮助他的同学学习数学,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 I enjoy playing computer games and swimming. 和 I

46、 like playing computer games on the Internet. 可知 Jack和 Daniel喜欢玩电脑游戏,故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 I love running and pets.可知罗伟喜欢跑步和宠物,故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Would you like to be my friend Please write e-mails to me.可知如果想跟 Daniel交朋友,可以通过电子邮件,故选 D。 考 点:日常生活类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达 (5分 ) 根据提示,写一篇 60 字左右的短文;短文须包括所有内容要点 ,

47、 要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 要点如下: Kitty来自南京,现在和家人住在镇江。 今年 11岁,在 7年级 1班。 留长发,不戴眼镜。 跳舞跳得很好,是舞蹈俱乐部的成员。 非常善良,同学们非常喜欢她。 _ _ _ 答案: One possible version: Kitty is from Nanjing. Now she lives in Zhenjiang with her family. She is 11 years old. She is in Class 1, Grade 7. She has long hair and doesnt wear glasses. She dances well. She is a member of the Dancing Club. She is very kind. Her classmates like her very much. 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,介绍 Kitty的家庭地址,年 龄,长相和特长。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构

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