1、2015学年江苏扬州江都宜陵中学七年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Hi! Do you know the three children They are in a happy family. Xiao Xue often helps her friends. She is beautiful. She likes study. She studies very hard. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she goes to school by bike. Liu Xing is a lit
2、tle lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Usually he doesnt have breakfast. Then he takes a bus to school. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Xiao Yu is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly a
3、nd then he usually has breakfast after taking a shower. He takes his fathers car to school. He likes watching TV in the evening. Name Xiao Xue Liu Xing Xiao Yu Personality (个性 ) She is 【小题 1】 . He is a little lazy. He is 【小题 2】 . How to go to school She 【小题 3】 to school He goes to school by 【小题 4】 .
4、 He goes to school 【小题 5】 his fathers car . Habits She finishes her breakfast 【小题 6】 . He goes to school without 【小题7】 _ He usually takes a shower 【小题 8】breakfast. 【小题 9】 She likes studying. He likes playing 【小题 10】 . He likes watching TV. 答案：【小题 1】 helpful 【小题 2】 lovely 【小题 3】 rides 【小题 4】 bus 【小题
5、5】 on 【小题 6】 quickly 【小题 7】 breakfast 【小题 8】 before 【小题 9】 Hobbies 【小题 10】 basketball 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍来自同一个幸福家庭的三个孩子 小雪、刘星和小宇。文章分别介绍了他们的性格特征以及日常生活习惯。 【小题 1】根据短文 Xiao Xue often helps her friends的描述可知，小雪经常乐于助人。故应填： helpful。 【小题 2】根据短文 Xiao Yu is a lovely boy.的描述可知，小宇是一个可爱的男孩。故应填： lovely。 【小题 3】根据短文对小雪的描述
6、 “Then she goes to school by bike”可知，小雪是骑自行车去上学的，结 合表格信息可知应填： rides。 【小题 4】根据短文对刘星的描述 “Then he takes a bus to school.”可知，刘星是坐公交车去上学的，结合表格信息可知应填： bus。 【小题 5】根据短文对小宇的描述 “He takes his fathers car to school.”可知，小宇是坐他爸爸的小车去上学的，结合表格信息可知应填： on。 【小题 6】根据短文对小雪的描述 “She gets up early and finishes her breakfast
7、 quickly.”可知，小雪 匆忙吃完早餐，结合表格信息可知应填： quickly。 【小题 7】根据短文对刘星的描述 “Usually he doesnt have breakfast.”可知，刘星经常不吃早餐，结合表格信息可知应填： breakfast。 【小题 8】根据短文对小宇的描述 “He gets up very slowly and then he usually has breakfast after taking a shower.”可知，小宇经常洗澡之后再吃早餐，结合表格信息可知应填： before。 【小题 9】根据表格信息显示 可知，这里概括的是这三个小孩的喜好，故应
8、填：Hobbies。 【小题 10】根据短文对刘星的描述 “He usually plays basketball after school.”可知，刘星喜欢打篮球，结合表格信息可知应填： basketball。 考点：日常生活填空。 单项选择 * Her father and mother _ drinking black tea. A are both like B are all like C both like D all like 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：她爸爸妈妈两个都喜欢喝红茶。 like是行为动词，表示 “喜欢 ”， both表示两者都， all表示三者或三者以上都， b
9、oth和 all都置于 be动词后，行为动词前。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查行为动词及 both和 all的用法。 一 I plan to take a boat trip to Haihan next month. 一 Thats great! _. A Im sorry to hear that B Thanks. C Have a good time D Id like to 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -下个月我计划坐船去海南旅行。 -太好了。祝你玩得开心。 Im sorry to hear that ：我很抱歉听到这个消息， Thanks.：谢谢， Have a good
10、time：玩得开心， Id like to：我愿意。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 _ does your best friend go to school every day On foot. A When B What C Where D How 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -你的好朋友每天是怎样去上学的？ -步行。 When：提问时间，什么时候； What ：提问事物，什么； Where ：提问地点、方位，在哪里； How：问题方式、方法，怎么样。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查疑问词。 Mum. This pair of shoes _ old. Would you
11、 buy a new _ ？ OK.I will buy one pair for you tomorrow. A is; one B is; pair C are; one D are; pair 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -妈妈，这双鞋旧了，你能买双新的吗？ -好的，我每天就给你买一双。 “a pair of+名词 ”表示 “一双 ” ，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式；此外， one指代的是前面提到的一个人或物，表示单数概念；要表示复数概念应用 ones。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查主谓一致原则。 Are the two boys in this photo_ volleybal
12、l No, they arent. They a re_ tennis. A playing; playing B playing with; playing with C are playing; playing the D are playing; playing with 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -这张照片中的两个男孩在打排球吗？ -不是，他们在打网球。 play表示 “玩 ”或 “打 ”， play with表示 “拿 玩弄 ”；根据语境，这里指的是正在打球，故选 A。 考点：考查现在进行时及词汇辨析。 Are these your English books Yes, _.
13、A theyre B they are C these are D theyre not 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -这些是你的英语书吗？ -是的，他们是。在英语中，如果一般疑问句的主语是 these或 those，答语中通用 they代替 these或 those.根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查代词的用法。 is your brother A doctor for the children. A Who B What C Whose D Which 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -你的哥哥是干什么的？ -他是一名儿科医生。根据语境可知，这里是询问职业。在英语中，常用句型： Wha
14、t is- 故选 B。 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 Are these your goldfish Yes, please give to . A they; me B them; I C they; I D them; me 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -这些是你的金鱼吗？ -是的。请把它们给我吧。在 “give sth to sb”这一结构中，指物的是直接宾语，指人的是间接宾语，如果用代词表示，都应该用宾格。根据语境，指物的是 “金鱼 ”，表示复数概念，故选 D。 考点：考查代词的用法。 一 Would you like to buy an MP3 for your birthday 一
15、 _. A Yes, I would B Yes, I do C No, I dont D Yes, Id love to 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -你想买一部 MP3作为生日礼物吗？ -是的，我想。根据语境，说话者包含有请求、 邀请的语气。通常，肯定回答应用： Yes, Id love to，否定回答应用： No， thanks.故选 D。 考点：考查一般疑问句的答语。 一 Does his father often newspapers after supper 一 Yes, and sometimes he TV. A reads, watches B read, watches
16、 C look, see D look at, read 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -他父亲晚饭后经常看报纸吗？ -是的。有时他也看电视。在一般现在 时句子中，实义动词的一般疑问句结构是： Do/Does+主语 +动词原形 +其他？在陈述句中，当主语是第三人称单数时，根据主谓一致原则，动词相应用第三人称单数形式。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查一般现在时。 一 _ 一 Its seven thirty . A What day is it today B What is the date, please C How much do you want D Whats the time ,
17、please 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -请问几点了？ -七点半。 What day is it today：今天星期几？ What is the date, please：请问今天是几月几日？ How much do you want ：你需要多少？ Whats the time ,please：请问几点了？根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查情景交际。 一 What _in the kitchen 一 On the table there _some beef and vegetables. A is; is B is; are C are, are D are; is 答案： A 试
18、题分析：句意为： -厨房里有什么？ -桌子上有一些牛肉和蔬菜。在英语中，当 what、 who等代词代表单数还是复数不明确时，可用单数动词；此外，在there be结构中， be动词与其最近的名词在 “数 ”上保持一致。根据语境可知应选A。 考点：考查 be动词的用法。 一 How long do you do exercise 一 _. A Three times a week B More than two hours C Every day D Three times 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -你做多长时间的运动？ -两个多小时。 Three times a week：每周三次，
19、表示频率； More than two hours ：两个多小时，表示时间长度； Every day ：每天，表示频率； Three times：三次，表示次数。根据语境，how long提问一个时间长度，故选 B。 考点：考查对语境的理解。 一 Is there _ bread in the fridge 一 Yes. Would you like _ A any; any B some; any C some; some D any; some 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -冰箱里有面包吗？ -有。你要一些吗？通常情况下，some用于肯定句， any用于否定或疑问句。但是也有例外。当表
20、示邀请或希望对方给出一个肯定回答时， some也用于疑问句中。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查 some与 any的用法。 一 is Toms mother 一 The one in red A What colour B Which woman C Who D Whose 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -哪个女的是汤姆的妈妈？ -穿红色衣服的那个。 What colour：什么颜色， Which woman：哪个女的， Who ：谁， Whose：谁的。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查疑问词。 完型填空 Welcome to our school. Our school is very
21、 big beautiful. There are two playgrounds and two football fields(场地 ) in _school. There are also some _ in it and we can do many things in them. They are the Reading Club, the Drawing Club, the Swimming Club and so on. Many of _are in the clubs. I am in the _Club. I go to the club on Monday and Wed
22、nesday. On Monday afternoon, I go to the club and draw like apples and pears. On _morning, I go to the club too. The art room modern. I like drawing there. Our school has an Open Day. The is 15 October. On that day, teachers, students and parents are very . We all like that day. What about your scho
23、ol Can you tell me something about it 【小题1】 A but B or C and D so A their B your C her D our A clubs B families C halls D buildings A them B you C us D me A Dancing B Reading C Swimming D Drawing A vegetables (蔬菜 ) B fruit C clothes D boys A Monday B Tuesday C Wednesday D Friday A looks B watches C
24、sees D enjoys A week B month C year D date A free B true C happy D bright 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要向读者介绍了他们学校的情况。文章介绍，作者的学校既美丽又宽敞，有两操场和两个足球场，还有一些俱乐部，他们可以在里面做各种喜欢做的事。他们学校还有一个开放日，老师、学生和家长都很喜欢。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。 but：表示转折
25、， or：表示选择， and：表示并列， so：表示顺承。根据语境可知，这里指的是他们学校既美丽又宽敞，表示并列，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。根据前文 Welcome to our school.的描述可知，本文是作者以第一人称的语气向读者介绍他 自己的学校，故应选 D。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 Clubs：俱乐部， families：家庭， halls：大厅， buildings：大楼。根据下文 They are the Reading Club, the Drawing Club, the Swimming Club and so on的描述可知，这里指的是他
26、们学校有一些俱乐部，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。 them：他们， you：你们， us：我们， me：我。根据语境可知句意为：我们很多人都参加了俱乐部。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语 境的理解。 Dancing：跳舞， Reading：阅读， Swimming：游泳， Drawing：绘画。根据下文 I go to the club and draw的描述可知，这里指的是作者参加了绘画俱乐部，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 vegetables：蔬菜 fruit：水果， clothes：衣服， boys：男孩。根据下文 like apples and
27、pears 的描述可知，这里指的是水果，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 Monday：星期一， Tuesday：星期二，Wednesday：星期三， Friday：星期五。根据前文 I go to the club on Monday and Wednesday. On Monday afternoon, I go to the club的描述可知，这里指的是星期三早上，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 looks：看起来， atches：观看， sees：看见，enjoys：喜欢。根据语境可知，这里指的是美术室看起来很有现代气息。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查名词
28、及语境的理解。 week：星期， month：月份， year：年，date：日期 。根据下文 15 October.的描述可知，这里指的是日期，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 free：自由的， true：真实的， happy：开心的， bright：明亮的。根据下文 We all like that day的描述可知，这里指的是学校开放日那天大家都很开心。可知选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 These days, many students like playing 3D games. Do you know what 3D games are like I
29、n most 3D games, game players need to control (控制 ) a character(人物 ). The character can be a robot（机器人） or a soldier (士兵 ). Game players usually use the mouse(鼠标 ) to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons (武器 ) to help them go on with
30、the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game. Some 3D games have many levels (等级 ). The character needs to finish different goals for each level. Game players can play against（对抗） their computers, and sometimes they can play with other player
31、s on-line. Its great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study. 【小题 1】 In most3D games, game players need to _. A control a character B find a robot C act as a soldier D control the computer 【小题 2】 How do game players make the character move around A By using the
32、keyboard B By using the mouse C By telling the directions D By moving the computer. 【小题 3】 In the game, the character can _. A go straight and sit down B turn left and turn right C Pick up things D A, B and C 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Some 3D games have man
33、y levels. B The character needs to finish different goals for each level. C Game players can only play against their computers. D Game players can go on-line and play with other players together. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了 3D网络游戏，详细介绍了这种游戏是如何进行的，并提醒我们过多的玩电脑游戏对学习没有好处。 【小题 1
34、】细节理解题。根据短文 In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制 ) a character.的描述可知，玩游戏的人需要控制一个人物。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 Game players usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world的描述可知，玩游戏的人通常使用鼠标让里面的人物在他的世界里活动。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 The character can go straight, sit down,
35、 turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game的描述可知，游戏里的人物可以直走、坐下、向左向右转、捡东西等。 A、 B、 C都符合短文内容，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 Game players can play against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line的描述可知， A、 B、 D的叙述符合短文内容，而玩游戏不仅仅可以和电脑对阵，还 可以在线和其他玩游戏的人一起玩。故选 C 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 H
36、ello, my dear friends, today heres a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep(绵羊 ) and Big Big Wolf(狼 ). In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role(主角 ). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster than the other s
37、heep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep( 懒羊羊 ) is clever. But he doesnt like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep(沸羊羊 ) is stronger than the other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor（班长） at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He
38、is old. He is the village head. Every sheep has a lovely pet(宠物 ). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolfs wife. She is very bad. Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much. 【小题 1】 _ doesnt like sports. A Lazy Sheep B Force Sheep C Warm S
39、heep D Happy Sheep 【小题 2】 Pretty Sheep likes _. A playing football B sleeping C making clothes D eating bananas 【小题 3】 _ is the sheeps friend. A Big Big Wolf B Banana Wolf C Red Wolf D Little Wolf 【小题 4】 There are _ sheep in the passage(短文 ). A four B five C six D seven 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B
40、 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要叙述了一个动画片喜羊羊和灰太狼的故事，文章介绍了有六种羊各自的喜好，有三只狼：灰太狼、红太狼和焦太狼。其中焦太狼是羊的朋友。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 Lazy Sheep is clever. But he doesnt like doing sports.的描述可知，懒羊羊是聪明的，但是他不喜欢运动，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers的描述可知， 美羊羊喜欢做衣 服，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 Banana
41、 Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep的描述可知，焦太狼是羊的朋友，故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，文章提到了 Happy Sheep 、 Pretty Sheep 、 Lazy Sheep 、 Force Sheep 、 Warm Sheep 及 Slow Sheep 六种羊，故选 C。 考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。 Mr and Mrs Smith come from America. They teach English in Yangzhou. They like their jobs. They have a so
42、n, Tom and a daughter, Mary. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and singing. Mrs Smith likes swimming and running. Tom and Mary like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Mr and Mrs Smith like Chinese food very much, but Tom and Mary
43、dont like it. They like French fries and hamburgers. Mrs Smith wants them to eat more vegetables and fruit. One day, Mrs Smith cooks some vegetables for them. Tom sees them and says, “ I am full（饱的） .” And Mary says, “I have something to do.” And she runs away. 【小题 1】 Mr and Mrs Smith are from _. A
44、America B China C England D France 【小题 2】 Mrs Smith is a（ n） _ teacher. A Chinese B P.E C English D French 【小题 3】 What does Mr Smith like A Playing sports. B Swimming and singing. C Playing chess. D Swimming and running. 【小题 4】 Why dont Tom and Mary eat the vegetables Mrs Smith cooks one day A Becau
45、se they dont like them. B Because they like Chinese food. C Because they are full. D Because they are busy. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍斯密斯先生一家。文章介绍，斯密斯先生夫妇俩在扬州教英语，他们有一对儿女。斯密斯先生喜欢游泳和唱歌，斯密斯太太喜欢游泳和跑步，儿女们喜欢下象棋。斯密斯夫妇俩喜欢中国饭菜，而他们的儿女则不喜欢，他们喜欢吃炸鸡腿和汉堡包。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Mr and Mrs
46、Smith come from America.的描述可知，斯密斯夫妇俩来自美国，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 They teach English in Yangzhou.的描述可知，斯密斯夫妇俩都是英语老师，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and singing.的描述可知，斯密斯先生喜欢游泳和唱歌。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Mr and Mrs Smith like Chinese food very much, but Tom
47、and Mary dont like it. They like French fries and hamburgers的描述可知，斯密斯先生的儿女们不喜欢父母煮的蔬菜是因为他们根本就不喜欢吃。故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Today is Sunday, March 20. We, sixteen boys and seventeen girls, go to school early, but we have no lessons. Our teacher takes us to the zoo. We are very excited about the trip. We ge
48、t on a bus, it goes fast and at half past nine we get there. How beautiful the zoo is! Therere a lot of trees, some hills, and a big lake. The sun is shining and the flowers are coming out. There are all kinds of animals in it, elephants, monkeys, birds, fishes and many other animals. The birds are singing in the
