1、2015学年江苏盐城实验初级中学八年级 10月学情调研 1英语卷（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 Qin Yuzi became one of the most popular (歌手 )in the Voice of China. 【小题 2】 All os us think Su Yang will make an (杰出的 )swimmer in the world. 【小题 3】 Our class has a (每周的 )meeting every Monday afternoon 【小题 4】 The song is a (真实的 )story about a Chinese gir
2、l. 【小题 5】 I like (物理 ) best of all my subjects. 【小题 6】 You can read many (杂志 ) in the school reading room. 【小题 7】 The Chinese Football Team tried his best, but did _ (bad) among all the teams in the 2014 Asian Games. 【小题 8】 What is the _ (weigh) of the cow About 500 kilos. 【小题 9】 You should learn to
3、 study by _ (you), boys and girls. 【小题 10】 Funning, a green city, has many places of _ (interesting) to visit. 【小题 11】 Our school is a _ (mix) school. We can help each other. 【小题 12】 At _ (little) 4000 people in West Africa caught Ebola Virus (埃博拉病毒 ). 【小题 13】 When I heard the bad news, I felt _ (ha
4、ppy). 【小题 14】 Do you know the _ (high) of teaching building About 15 metres. 【小题 15】 Tiny Times 3 (小时代 3 ) is very good, I keep _ (watch) it again and again. 【小题 16】 When something _ (worry) me, I always go to talk to her. 【小题 17】 Max is humorous. He always makes us _ (laugh). 【小题 18】 Our team _ (wi
5、n) the football match yesterday. 【小题 19】 Jack _ (visit) the world park next week. 【小题 20】 Look! They _ (discuss) the maths problem together. 答案：【小题 1】 singers 【小题 2】 excellent 【小题 3】 weekly 【小题 4】 true 【小题 5】 physics 【小题 6】 magazines 【小题 7】 worst 【小题 8】 weight 【小题 9】 yourselves 【小题 10】 interest 【小题
6、11】 mixed 【小题 12】 least 【小题 13】 unhappy 【小题 14】 height 【小题 15】 watching 【小题 16】 worries 【小题 17】 laugh 【小题 18】 won 【小题 19】 will visit/ is going to visit 【小题 20】 are discussing 【小题 1】句意：秦玉子成为中国好声音的最流行的歌手之一。故答案：是 . 【小题 2】句意：我们都认为苏阳会成为最杰出的游泳选手。故答案：是excellent。 【小题 3】句意：每周一下午我们班开班会。故填 weekly。 【小题 4】句意：这首歌
7、是一个关于一个中国姑娘的真实的故事。故填 true 【小题 5】句意：在所有的学科中我最喜欢物理。故填 physics. 【小题 6】句意：你可以在学校阅览室里看很多杂志。故答案：是 magazines. 【小题 7】句意：中国足球队尽力了，但是在 2014年亚洲队中是最糟糕的。故答案：是 worst。 【小题 8】句意：奶牛多重？大约 500公斤。故填 weight。 【小题 9】句意：同学们，你们应该学会自学。故填 yourselves 【小题 10】句意：阜宁一个绿色城市，有很多名胜可以参观。故填 interest. 【小题 11】句意：我们学校是一个混合学校，我们可以互相帮助。故答案：
8、是mixed. 【小题 12】句意：在非洲西部至少有 4000人感染了埃博拉病毒。故答案：是least。 【小题 13】句意：当我听到这不好的消息时，我感到伤心。故填 unhappy。 【小题 14】句意：你知道教学楼的高度吗？大约 15米故填 height 【小题 15】句意：小时代 3很好看，我一 直看了又看。故填 . watching 【小题 16】句意：当有事困扰我时，我总是找她谈谈。故答案：是 worries 【小题 17】句意：马克斯很幽默，他总是使我们笑。故答案：是 laugh 【小题 18】句意：昨天我们队赢得了足球比赛。故填 won 【小题 19】句意：杰克下周将去参观世界公
9、园。故填 will visit/ is going to visit 【小题 20】句意：看！他们正在一起讨论数学难题。故填 are discussing 考点：单词填空 单项选择 * Is Obama _ honest and clever man Yes, and thats why we chose him to be _ president of the USA. A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. an, the 答案： D 试题分析：句意：奥巴马是一个诚实聪明的人吗？是的，这就是我们为什么选举他为美国总统的原因。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表
10、示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的 “一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。特指的人或事物用 the。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查冠词的用法 He likes telling funny jokes, so I never felt _ with him. A boring B bored C sweet D happy 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他喜欢讲有趣的笑话，所以和他在一起我从不感到无聊。 -ed的形容词，感到 ，修饰人。 -ing 的形容词，令人 ，修饰物。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词的用法 Every d
11、ay we _ too much time on our homework. A spend B cost C take D pay 答案： A 试题分析：句意：每天我们花费太多时间做作业。 spend人作主语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是人 +spend+时间 /金钱 +on+名词，人 +spend+时间 /金钱 +(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语，常用词组 pay for； take 花费时间事物作主语，常用句式it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth； cost,物作主语，只能花费金钱。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词的用法 To watch the sun rise.
12、Many people _ the top of Mount Tai early. A arrived B arrived at C got D reached in 答案： B 试题分析：句意：为了看日出，很多人早早的去泰山顶。 arrive in+小地方 arrive at+大地方 get to+地点； reach直接加地点。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词的用法 People usually like the TV channels (频道 ) with funnier programmes but _ advertisements. A least B less C fewer D
13、fewest 答案： C 试题分析：句意：人们通常喜欢比较有趣的节目的频道，但是要有较少的广告。Less是 little的比较级，修饰不可数名词； fewer是 few的比较级，修饰可数名词。两者比较用比较级。结合句意，故选。 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 “film” is also called _ in American English. A fall B yard C movie D vacation 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在美式英语中电影（ film）也叫做电影（ movie）。 A. fall秋天； B. yard 院子； C. movie电影； D. vacation假期。结
14、合句意，故选 C 考点：考查名词的用法 A nice day today, isnt it Yes. _ go for a picnic and relax. A Would you like B Shall we C What about D Why dont 答案： B 试题分析：句意：今天是个好天气，不是吗？是的，让我们去野餐放松一下吧！Would you like +to do； B. Shall we+动词原形； C. What about+doing； D. Why dont you+动词原形；结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查疑问句的用法 Nanjing isnt as large
15、_ Shanghai, but its the second _ city in East China. A like, largest B as, largest C like, large D as, large 答案： B 试题分析：句意：南京不像上海那么大，但是在中国东部他是第二大城市。 not as/soas ， asas ，同级比较。 asas 像 一样的 。指 比较的两者情况相同，中间加形容次或副词的原级。 not as/soas 不像 一样的 。指前方不像后方一样，中间加形容次或副词的原级。 The+序数词 +最高级，表示第几 。结合句意，故选。 B 考点：考查形容词的用法 O
16、n my way to school, I go _ his house every day. A pass B past C passes D passed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在我去学校的路上，我每天经过他的家。 pass,past这两个词不是同义词，也不是近义词，但初学者容易用错。 pass 是动词，而 past 是介词，在动词后用介词。结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法 Good teachers are usually _ in their students. A interesting B interest C interested D bad 答案： C 试题分析
17、：句意：好的老师总是对他们的学生很感兴趣。 Be interested in对 感兴趣。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 I see some orange in the glass, please give me _. A few B little C a little D a few 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我看到杯子里有些橙汁，请给我一些。 little和 a little修饰不可数名词 few和 a few修饰可数名词 little和 few强调少用于否定句 a little和 a few强调有一些用于肯定句。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查代词的用法 _ do you p
18、lay baseball after school Twice a week. A How long B How often C How far D How soon 答案： B 试题分析：句意：放学后，你多久打一次棒球？一周两次。 How long 多长时间；How soon多久以后； How often多久一次； How far多远。 How soon多久以后。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查疑问词的用法 What _ your father _ Hes generous and polite. A is, like B are, like C does, like D do, like 答
19、案： A 试题分析：句意：你父亲什么样？他很绅士，很有礼貌。 What islike 提问人的性格。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词的用法 Now Chinese people are living a _ life than before. A good B well C better D best 答案： C 试题分析：句意：现在中国人的生活比以前好了。两者比较用比较级。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 David is _ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him. A tall B taller C tallest D
20、the tallest 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在我们班大卫是最高的学生，没有人比他高。三者或三者以上比较用最高级。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词的用法 完型填空 Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to a job. He went from one company (公司 ) to another but wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt an
21、d tired. It was very late at night and was full of people. They were waiting tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy. At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it he
22、 did. After left, he sat on the bench (长凳 ) and didnt know to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man, I what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like . Would you like to work for me ” 【小题1】 A find B see C look D buy A everyone B no one C nothing D somethi
23、ng A happy B interesting C sad D glad A the city B the company C the farm D the station A to buy B to sell C to give D to pass A less than B more than C smaller than D worse than A Tom B the bus C the train D the old man A what B which C why D where A have seen B dont know C dont like D have done A
24、the woman B you C the baby D Her 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲他来到台北要找一份工作，他从一家公司转到另一所公司 ,但是却没有人想要聘用他，他决定回到小镇上。他认为抱着孩子的妇女更需要这张票，他把票给了他们，结果被一个大公司聘用了。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 他来到台北要找一份工作， A. Find找到； B. See看见，看到； C. Look看； D. Buy买。故选
25、 A. 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。 他从一家公司转到另一所公司 ,但是却没有人想要聘用他。 A. Everyone每个人； B. no one没有人； C. Nothing什么都没有； D. Something某事。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 他感到很难过 ,很累。 A. Happy高兴的； B. Interesting有意思的； C. Sad难过的； D. Glad高兴的。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 天很晚 ,车站挤满了人。 A. the city城市； B. the company公司； C. the farm农场； D. the stat
26、ion车站。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 他们正等着买最后一班火车的车票。 A. to buy买；B. to sell卖； C. to give给； D. to pass传递。 Wait to do等候干某事。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 他认为他们更需要这张票。 A. less than少于； B. more than多于； C. smaller than小于； D. worse than比 糟。根据句意，故选B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 火车过后 ,他坐在板凳上 ,不知道到哪儿去了。 A. Tom汤姆； B. the bus公共汽车； C.
27、 the train火车； D. the old man老人。根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 火车过后 ,他坐在板凳上 ,不知道到哪儿去了 。 A. What什么； B. Which哪个； C. Why为什么； D. Where在哪。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查时态及语境的理解。年轻人，刚才我看见你对那个女人所做的事了 。 A. have seen已经看见了； B. dont know不知道； C. dont like不喜欢； D. have done已经做了。故选 A。 【小 题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。 我需要一个很好的像你一样的年轻人。 A. the wo
28、man女人； B. You你； C. the baby孩子； D. Her她的。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 Good morning, boys and girls. Today Ill talk about going online. We know that there are too many Net bars (网吧 ) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use c
29、omputers. We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more around us. It may make us clever in playing computer games. Also when we send e-mails to our friends, they can get them at once. It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spen
30、d too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the Net bars all day and all night. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they dont want to study any more. I think we shouldnt get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or
31、winter holidays. I think we should get online with our teachers or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some activities after class. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. You can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups in
32、school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoons. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot and spend less time on the Internet. Thats all! Thank you. A 【小题 1】 about going online Advantages (优点 ) Mak
33、e our lives 【小题 2】 Learn 【小题 3】 to use the computer and can get more information. Send e-mails to our friends 【小题 4】 . Help us keep in 【小题 5】 with people from all over the world. Disadvantages Some students spend too much time【小题 6】 online. It 【小题7】 them too much time to play computer games, so they
34、 do 【小题 8】 in their lessons. Advice Do it in summer or【小题 9】 holidays. Do some after-class activities and have some 【小题 10】groups in school. 答案： Dear Mom and Dad, The time is coming: Im leaving high school, and I think you both for all your help during these 17 years. I still remember when you said,
35、 “You can be your own hero.” Im so glad you are my parents, especially (尤其 ) when I hear some children say they dont get on well with theirs. Im glad that you support (支持 ) me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me fish
36、ing. I never caught anything but I did love enjoy it. I also remember when you would get angry (发火 ) with me. I understand you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to make me full of hope. Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometime
37、s you and Mom dont agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and thats why I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night. And I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything. The best part about you is that you
38、 listen. Im glad we do a lot of things together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your ideas and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always, Andy 【小题 1】 Andy writes the letter to show _ to his parents. A wishes B hopes C help D thanks 【小题 2】 Andy thinks other chil
39、dren may _ their parents. A have problems with B get on well with C like to talk to D like to listen to 【小题 3】 Father might get angry with Andy when he _. A didnt get good grades B didnt do things in the right way C didnt catch any fish D didnt agree with her parents 【小题 4】 The underlined part “and
40、Dad does, too” in paragraph 3 means “_”. A and Dad is funny, too B and Dad loves mother, too C and Dad loves me, too D and Dad also loves to have fun 【小题 5】 What makes Andy and his mother good friends A Filling each other with hope. B Listening to each other and having fun together. C Agreeing with
41、each other. D Going out together. 答案： A man went out with the wrong boots, one with a thick sole（后跟） and the other with a thin one. As he began to walk, he felt uncomfortable, for one foot was higher than the other. He felt very strange and said, “Is there anything wrong with my legs today Why is on
42、e of my legs long, and the other short ” A passer-by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots. He look down and found that it was really so. At once he asked his servant(仆人 ) to go back home and get another pair. After a while the servant ran back to him. There was nothing in his hand. So he was
43、 angry and shouted at him, “Why didnt you get me the right boots ” “Theres no need to change them,” the servant said. “The pair at home is the same, one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one.” 【小题 1】 Why did the man feel uncomfortable when he began to walk A Because he had no boots. B Beca
44、use he road was too bad. C Because he didnt know the way. D Because he wore the wrong boots. 【小题 2】 The mans legs themselves _. A were right as usual. B were shorter than before C were longer than before. D were broken on his way. 【小题 3】 What does the word “passer-by mean in Chinese A智者 B老者 C路人 D皮匠
45、【小题 4】 What did the servant get him back A He got the same boots back. B He got the different boots back. C He got the righ boots quicklyt. D He got nothing when he came back. 【小题 5】 From the short passage, we know the servant was_. A foolish B right C clever D careful 答案： More and more people like
46、bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment (环境 ). Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion (十亿 ) bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads all over the world today. Bikes can take you almost (几乎 ) anywhere, and there is no oil (油 ) cost ! Get on a bicycle and rid
47、e around your neighborhood. You may find something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益 ) from the funny exercise without polluting (污染 ) the environment. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps you keep a good heart. You arent afraid of getting fatter and fatter any more. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week can lose your five kilos of fat in a year. Bicyclin
