1、2015届天津宝坻王卜庄初级中学九年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didnt like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to
2、take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when hegot home, he did not know where to plant it. He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight or good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked th
3、e farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference ” the farmer said angrily.” If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I planted it in one of my fields, my neighbours would have come at night and stolen some of the apples.If I had pl
4、anted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.” “Yes,” said the friend,” but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.” 【小题 1】 Was Smith happy about the gift 【小题 2】 When did he plant the apple
5、 tree 【小题 3】 Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end 【小题 4】 Why did the apple tree soon die 【小题 5】 What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house 答案：【小题 1】 Yes, it is. 【小题 2】 At night. 【小题 3】 In his wood. 【小题 4】 because there was no sunlight or good soil. 【小题 5】
6、 His own children would have taken the fruit. 试题分 析：短文大意：从前有一个叫史密斯的贫穷农民。他不喜欢和别人分享的东西。有一天，他的朋友给了他一棵小苹果树，让他带回家种植。农夫对这个礼物非常高兴，但是当他有了家，他不知道该种在哪里。 【小题 1】根据第二段中 The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when hegot home, he did not know where to plant it.可知该作答 Yes, it is. 【小题 2】根据第三段第二句 Finally at night he
7、 planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it.可知该作答 At night. 【小题 3】根据第三段第二句 Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it.可知该作答 In his wood. 【小题 4】根据第三段末句 But without sunlight or good soil, the tree soon died.可知该作答 because there was no sunlight or good soil. 【
8、小题 5】根据第五段末句 If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.可知该作答 His own children would have taken the fruit. 考点：任务型阅读。 补全对话（本大题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） A： You look unhappy today. 【小题 1】 _ B： Yesterday when I got home， I found my parents reading my diary. I got very angry.
9、Shouldnt I keep my own secrets A： Of course you can keep your secrets. 【小题 2】 _ B： No， but I shouted at them. They didnt say a word. They just kept silent. 【小题3】 _ A： In fact， your parents shouldnt read your diary. They should respect your privacy【小题 4】 _ They want to make sure you arent in any trou
10、ble， and they want to understand your life and study better in this way. Maybe you hurt your parents. B： I agree. 【小题 5】 _ A： Say sorry to them. Try talking to them more. Let them know what you are doing，so that they wont worry about you so much. B： OK. Ill do as you told me. A Did you quarrel with
11、your parents B But your parents are just worried about you. C Thats a good idea. D Now I feel very sad. E What should I do now F Whats the matter G Im sorry to hear that. 答案：【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据前一句 You look unhappy today. 可推知这里是在问你怎么啦，所以选 F。 【小题 2】根据答语 No， but
12、I shouted at them.可推知这里是一个一般疑问句，所以选 A。 【小题 3】根据前两句 They didnt say a word. They just kept silent. 可推知这里该是说我现在的感受，所以选 D。 【小题 4】根据空前句 They should respect your privacy 和空后句 They want to make sure you arent in any trouble， and they want to understand your life and study better in this way.可推知这里是在说但你的父母正在
13、担心你，所以选 B。 【小题 5】根据答语 Say sorry to them.可推知这里是在向对方征求意见，所以选E。 考点：补全对话。 单项选择 * They got _of the car,went_a gate and walked_a path. A in;cross;on B out;through;along C off;through;down D in;across;down 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他们下了车，穿过大门沿着小路散步。 Get on上车， get off下车，但要表达上下 car则常用 get in及 get out of； down和 along都有 “
14、沿着 ”的意思。穿过大门常用介词 through（从内部穿过），而穿过街道马路常用介词across（常指横穿）。 Cross经过，是一个动词。所以选 B。 考点：考查介词。 Make sure you eat_fresh fruit and vegetables every day. A plenty of B lot of C few D a little 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你务必每天吃足量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。 Plenty of充足的，大量的， lot of不符合英语表达； few，几个，很少有； 修饰复数名词； a little一点，修饰不可数名词。所以选 A。 考点：考查形容词
15、短语。 _I felt very tired,I continued working. A Although B Because C As D When 答案： A 试题分析：句意：尽管我觉得很累，但我继续工作。 Although 尽管，虽然； .Because因为； .As由于，当 时； When当 的时候。所以选 A。 考点：考查连词。 Mary had_much work to do that she stayed at her office all day long. A such B so C too D very 答案： B 试题分析：句意：玛丽有如此多工作要做以致她在办公室呆了一
16、整天时间。 so副词，意思是 “如此、这样 ”，后面常接形容词或副词； such形容词，意思是 “如此、这样 ”，修饰名词，即可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。 such修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词 a/an通常放在 such之后紧挨着；而 so则不同，不定冠词位置不同。其结构分别为： such a/ an +形容词 +单数可数名词； so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。 such除了修饰单数可数名词外，还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词， so是副词，修饰形容词或副词。如果复数名词前有 few， many等形容词；不可数名词前有 little， much等形容词，就必须用 so，而不能用 suc
17、h。 Too太， very非常，都是副词。所以选 B。 考点：考查副词。 -Dont depend on others.You have to do it by yourself. -OK.I will manage_it on my own. A do B to do C does D doing 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不要依赖别人。你必须自己做这件事。 -好的。我会亲自成功做好它。 manage to do sth.准确的意思是：成功地做到（了）某事，是有明确结果的。所以选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Can you tell me_ A where does she live B
18、 where did she live C where she lives D where she living 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我她住在哪里吗？在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，所以选 C。 考点：考查宾语从句。 There are _people in the square. A thousand of B thousands of C five thousands D five thousand 答案： D 试题分析：句意：广场上有五千人。 Thousand在表示概数时必须使用复数形式并且与 of连用，但表示确切数字时不用复数不连 of。所以选 D。 考点：考查数词。
19、Australia is_the Sydney Opera House. A famous for B famous as C famous in D famous of 答案： A 试题分析：句意：澳大利亚因悉尼歌剧院而著名。 be famous for是以 而著名的意思， be famous as 后则主要跟身份地位，表示作为 而出名。所以选A。 考点：考查介词。 The teacher speaks_loudly_all the students can hear her. A so;that B such;that C since;that D so;when 答案： A 试题分析：句
20、意：老师讲得 _如此大声，所有的学生都可以听到她。 so that 连起来使用时是引导目的状语的， “为的是 ”； “因此 ”； so.that和 such.that的区别是后边跟的词的词性不同 so后边接 adj.或者 adv. such后边接名词。所以选 A。 考点：考查连词。 You should work harder_you can pass the exam. A so that B because C but D when 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你应该更加努力工作以便你能通过考试。 so that引导目的状语， “为的是 ”； “因此 ”； because 因为； but但
21、是； .when当 的时候。所以选A。 考点：考查连词。 The girl left the party_goodbye. A to say B to speak C with say D without saying 答案： D 试题分析：句意：那个女孩没有告别就离开了聚会。本题选 D，作伴随状语。 考点：考查句子成分。 -Will you go to Beijing next week -Im not sure.We want to_at home. A take a vacation B have seven days holiday C have seven day off D on
22、holiday 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你下星期去北京吗？我不确定。我们想在家度假。 take a vacation度假，其他三者都不符合英语表达习惯。所以选 A。 考点：考查短语。 well climb Qianling Hills if it_next Sunday. A wont rain B didnt rain C rained D doesnt rain 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果下星期日不下雨，我们将登黔灵山。在含有条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句使用了一般将来时，那么从句一般用一般现在时而不 要一般将来时。所以选 D。 考点：考查动词时态。 -Is your br
23、other badly ill -No,_.Hes just caught a cold. A nothing serious B serious nothing C anything serious D serious anything 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你弟弟病得很厉害吗？不，不严重。他只是感冒了。 Nothing没有事； anything任何事。形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在后面，所以选 A。 考点：考查复合不定代词。 He spent a lot of time_English. A learn B to learn C learning D learned 答案： C 试题分
24、析：句意：他花了很多时间学英语。 Spenddoing sth 花费 做某事，是一个固定句型，所以选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 .Lingling got up early_she could catch the early bus. A so that B in order to C but D because 答案： A 试题分析：句意：玲玲很早起床，为的是她能赶上早班车。 so that 为的是，因此； .in order to 为了； .but 但是； because因为。所以选 A。 考点：考查连词。 I like English novels_Chinese stories. A
25、 with B to C as well as D so that 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我喜欢英语小说也喜欢中国故事。 with 和； to到； .as well as adv.也，又 ; 既 又 ; 除 之外（也） ; 此外 ;.so that为的是，因此。所以选 C。 考点：考查连词。 The boys got lost in the street,so they_the map. A stopped to look at B stop looking at C stopped looking at D stop to look at 答案： A 试题分析：句意：孩子们在街上迷路了
26、，所以他们停下来看地图。 Stop doing sth停止正在做的事； stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选 A。 考点：考查动词。 _a bad storm,the plane didnt arrive on time. A Because B In spite of C Because of D for 答案： C 试题分析：句意：由于暴风雨，飞机不能准时到达。 Because因为； In spite of尽管； Because of 由于； for为。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 -Please tell him the news quickly.Itsvery impo
27、rtant. -OK.Ill tell him_I see him. A as soon as B since C because D before 答案： A 试题分析：句意：请快告诉他非常重要的消息。 -好的。我一见到他就会告诉他。as soon as一 就； since 自从； because因为； before在以前。所以选 A。 考点：考查连词。 完型填空 完形填空（本大题共 10小题；每小题 1分，共 10分） Nowadays more moe Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.The
28、y dont know how to ,because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents went away business,so she had nto stay at home alone.At first she thought shewould be happy her parents were not in.She could do everething she liked.But it
29、was six oclock in the afternoon,she felt .”Oh,its time to have supper.Where can I have my food ”She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge,but she know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and some food to eat. Many of tee
30、nagers are as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves .they shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 【小题1】 A their homework B some shopping C business D housework A in B at C on D with A so B because C but D until A that B
31、who C where D when A hungry B full C excited D bored A couldnt B didnt C might no D wouldnt A cousin B aunt C brother D parents A made B bought C gave D saw A the same B difficult C different D warm-hearted A actually B carelessly C properly D slowly 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【
32、小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文讲的是现在越来越多的中国青少年过于依赖父母，父母对孩子的事情大包大揽，造成他们独立性太差，这是一个很大的问题。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境理解。句意：他们很多人不知道怎样做家务。 their homework 他们的家庭作业； some shopping一些购物； business生意；housework家务活。根据上下文父母们帮孩子做了在家中几乎每件事情，所以他们不会做家务活，所以此题选 D。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境理解。句意：一天她父母外出做生意，所以她要独自呆在家里。
33、 in在 里； .at在； on business做生意； with和。根据句意及语境可知该选 C。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境理解。句意：一开始她认为她会很高兴因为父母不在家。 so所以； because因为； but但是； until直到。根据句意此空表原因，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境理解。句意：她能做她喜欢做的事情。 that 那； who谁； where 哪里； when何时。根据句意 “喜欢做的事情 ”应用 that 代替，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形 容词及语境理解。句意：但在大约下午六点钟的时候，她感到有点饿。 Hungry饥饿的； full 满的；饱的； exci
34、ted兴奋的； bored无聊的。根据下文到了做晚饭的时间了，所以她感到饿，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境理解。句意：但她不知道怎样烹饪。根据 Later she found some food in the fridge可推知选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境理解。句意：那时他非常想念她的父母。 Cousin堂兄妹； .aunt姑姑； brother兄弟； parents父母。根据句意及语境可知该选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境理解。句意：她只能去超市买些食物吃。 Made做；bought买； gave给； saw看见。根据句意是去超市买东西吃，所以选 B。 【小题 9】考查形
35、容词及语境理解。句意：许多青少年和 Joy一样。 the same同样的； difficult困难的； .different不同的； warm-hearted热心的。根据句意及上下文此题选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境理解。句意：所以我认为他们自己应该正确地学习一些如做饭，打扫自己的房间，自己穿衣服等基础的生活技能。 actually adv.实际上 ; 事实上 ; 确实 ; 竟 ; carelessly粗心地； properly正确地； .slowly慢慢地。根据句意及语境此题选 C。 考点：社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 wonder of the natural world When
36、I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the eastthe sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right
37、 way ” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “youll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the ro
38、cks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bot
39、tom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was not just bi
40、g. It was huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world ” I certainly know the answer. What do you think 【小题 1】 Where does the passage most probably come from A A magazine B A grammar book C A dictionary D A s
41、torybook 【小题 2】 Why was there nothing to see A Because there was nothing B Because it was too dark C Because it was raining D Because it was in the morning 【小题 3】 Which direction was the writer facing while he/she was looking over the Grand Canyon A South B North C East D West 【小题 4】 Which of the fo
42、llow is wrong A The writer visited the Grand Canyon by car in the morning. B A stranger showed the writer the wrong direction of the Grand Canyon. C The Grand Canyon is more than fifteen miles. D The writer realized the Grand Canyon was the great wonder at least. 【小题 5】 What is the writers purpose i
43、n writing this passage A. To give facts about the natural world. B. To say how he feels about the natural world. C. To tell an interesting story about the Grand Canyon. 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：短文大意：该文主要写了他看到的奇妙的自然世界 大峡谷。他认为大峡谷是自然界中最伟大的奇观。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据本文描述作者所见到的自然景观可知他不
44、是在叙述故事，更不是在查找生字生词，也不是在谈论语法问题 可推知该选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段中 I looked to the eastthe sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path.可知该选B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段中 The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a riv
45、er. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world the Grand Canyon.可知该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二第三段的描述可知该选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据短文内容作者旨在说明他对大自然的感觉可知该选 B。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however,it is not true. Communication is a problem for
46、parents and children of all ages.if its hard for you to communicate with your parents,dont worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟 ). Dont argue with your parents.Dont get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are
47、 shouting at them.And you cant express yourself well if you are angry.Go to someplace to cool off.Make sure you under- stand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise
48、(和解 ).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They agrued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days. Of course,your parents might refuse to compromis
