1、2015届江苏丰县实验初级中学九年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 用所给动词的适当形式填空 Tan Dun was born in central Hunan,China. He _【小题 1】 _(grow) up near the Liuyang River. When he was very young, Tan _【小题 2】 _(show) an interest in music. He 【小题 3】 _(love) the sounds of the _【小题 4】 _(rush) water and the blowing wind because,to him
2、,the best music comes from nature. Tan has helped build a bridge between the East and the West. He _【小题 5】 _(bring) Chinese and western music together successfully . 答案：【小题 1】 grew 【小题 2】 showed 【小题 3】 loves 【小题 4】 rushing 【小题 5】 has brought 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了谭盾是出世在中国湖南中部，他很小的时候就对音乐感兴趣，他已经给中国和西方的音乐联系在一起
3、带来了成功。 【小题 1】考查动词。根据句意：他成长在浏阳河附近。结合语境故填 grew 【小题 2】考查副词。当他很小的时候，他就对音乐显示出很大的兴趣。结合语境故填 showed。 Show interest in表示在 方面显示出兴趣。 【小题 3】考查动词。根据句意：他喜欢湍急流水的声音和风吹的声音。故填loves 【小题 4】考查连词。根据 the blowing wind可知上文湍急的流水的声音，所以填 rushing。 【小题 5】考查副词。根据题意他已经给中国和西方的音乐联系在一起带来了成功。结合语境可知用现在完成时。故填 has brought 考点：补全短文。 用括号中所给
4、单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 The student was seen _ (leave) the school at about 5:00 yesterday afternoon. 【小题 2】 The police _ (find ) some important clues to the murder already. 【小题 3】 The victim _ (wound) with a gun by a robber. 【小题 4】 Now guys! Close your eyes, open your arms and _ (breath) deeply. 【小题 5】 Th
5、ere were five _ (win) names on the medal. 答案 ： 【小题 1】 leaving 【小题 2】 have found 【小题 3】 was wounded 【小题 4】 breathe 【小题 5】 winners 试题分析： 【小题 1】 句意：在大约昨天下午五点，这个学生被看到离开了学校， see sb doing sth表示看见某人正在做某事； sb be seen doing 表示某人被看到做某事了；结合语境故填 leaving 【小题 2】 句意： 警察已经发现了一些重要的谋杀案的线索了 。根据语境可知用现在完成时 have done 的结构
6、；结合语境故填 have found 【小题 3】句意： 受害者是由一个强盗用枪打伤的。结合语境可知用一般过去式的被动语态，故填 was wounded 【小题 4】 本题考查祈使句是动词原形打开头的； 句意； 现在，小伙子们！闭上你的眼睛，敞开你的怀抱和深呼吸 。结合语境故填 breathe 【小题 5】 句意：在奖牌上，有五个获胜者的名字。结合语境故填 winners，本题考查复数名词所有格的用法。 考点：单词拼写。 单项选择 * I watched _ action film with my friends yesterday afternoon. A a B the C an D /
7、答案： C 试题分析：根据 action film中 action是以元音因素开头的故用 an；句意：昨天下午我和我的朋友观看了一部动作电影。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查冠词的用法。 I hope that I will have millions of dollars and I can buy my private ( 私人的 ) plane. _. A You are welcome B Thats very kind of you C In your dreams D Thank you all the same 答案： C 试题分析： A. You are welcome 不用谢；
8、 B. Thats very kind of you 你太好了 ； C. In your dreams 在梦里 ； D. Thank you all the same仍然谢谢你 ；句意：我希望我能有几百万美元，我可以买我的私人飞机（私人的）。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查情景交际。 I dont like watching documentaries because they are boring. _ do I. A So B Either C Also D Neither 答案： D 试题分析： so+主语 +助动词，前后主语一致，表示同意上述说法，译为 “确实如此 ”。 so+助动词 +
9、主语，前后主语不一致，表示前者的情况同样适用于后者，译为 “某人（物）也是这样 ”。同理， neither/nor+助动词 +主语，译为 “某人（物）也不 ” 。根据句意：我不喜欢看纪录片，因为他们无聊。 -我也不喜欢看。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查倒装的用法。 Linda was very sad because her grandmother _ in hospital last night. A gave away B passed over C passed away D went over 答案： C 试题分析： A. gave away捐赠 ； B. passed over忽视；
10、 C. passed away 去世； D. went over重温，搁置起来；句意：琳达很难过，因为她的祖母昨晚在医院去世了。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 .In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctot is found_in the house,so the film is _horror and mysteries. A dying, fill of B dead;full of C dead; full with D die; filled with 答案： B 试题分析： find +宾语 +形容词（做宾语补足语）本
11、题第一个空是被动语态，根据 be full of表示充满了 ；句意：在电影 Murder in a Country House里，一个医生被发现死在房子里了，所以这部电影是充满恐怖与神秘的。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词及短语的用法。 .There _a number of books in our school library. The number of books_getting larger than last year. A is, is B is, are C are, are D are, is 答案： D 试题分析：根据句意 ;在我们学校图书馆，有许多的书，书的数量比去年
12、更多了。a number of 许多，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 number可用 large， small等修饰，以表示程度。； the number of 的数量，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是 number，谓语动词要用单数。故选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致的用法。 The robber was guilty _ computer crimes in the past. A of B from C off D on 答案： A 试题分析： of 关于， 的； from 从，来自； off 远离； on在上面。这个盗贼过去犯有电脑盗窃罪。 Be guil
13、ty of犯有 罪，故选 A。 考点：考查介词的用法。 The man was charged_ into the house last night. A with breaking B to break C for breaking D with broken 答案： B 试题分析 : be charged to do表示被指控做某事； break into the house表示闯入房子；句意：他被指控昨晚闯入房子。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 I often mistake Alice _ Lily because they are twins and look the
14、 same. A for B with C of D on 答案： A 试题分析： mistake.for. 表示错把 当成 ；句意：我经常错把 Alice当成 Lily，因为他们两个是双胞胎，看起来像。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查介词的用法。 Marias hobby is acting and she hopes to be a(an) _ in the future. A dancer B actor C actress D singer 答案： C 试题分析： hopes to be +职业表示希望成为 ；句意：结合句意， Maria的爱好是表演，她希望在将来成为一名演员，根据女演员
15、是 actress可知，故选 C 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 I think Paul is _ a careful person that he se ldom makes mistakes. But this time he did. He was _ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A so; such B very; so C such; that D such; so 答案： D 试题分析：根据 such+a/an+形容词 +名词的单数 +that从句 = so+形容词 + that从句表示如此 以至于 ；句意： -我认为保罗是如此一个认真的人
16、以至于他很少犯错误。 -但是这一次他犯了，他是 如此的紧张以至于犯了一个小错。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查连词的用法。 The man spoke loudly in public in order to _ others attention. A catch B hold C have D make 答案： D 试题分析： in order to+动词的原形表示目的是做 ; A. catch 捉住 ； B. hold握住； C. have有； D. make使 ； make others attention.使其他的人们 注意；句意：这个人在公共场合大声地说话，目的是使其他的人们注意。结合
17、句意，故选 D 考点：考查动词的用法。 What are you looking for Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday. A which B who C whose D where 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你正在找什么？ -我正在找我昨天买的那本书。定语从句用来充当句中定语的结构，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分： 1关系代词： who , whom , whose , which , that 。 2关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的 who 用于指代人的先行词， which 用来指代物
18、的先行词， that既可指认又可指物。该句先行词是 book，故选 A 考点：考查定语从句中连接词的用法 Do you know the little boy _ is helping the old man cross the road . A which B who C whom D whose 答案： B 试题分析：定语从句用来充当句中定语的结构，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分： 1关系代词： who , whom , whose , which , that 。如果先行词指人要用 who来引导；句意：你知道正在帮助那个老人过马路的小男孩吗？结合句意，故选 B 考点
19、：考查定语从句中连接词的用法 Did Jenny play the role _ the princess in the play Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fe ll in love _ her. A with; at B as; in C of; to D of; with 答案： D 试题分析： play the role of表示扮演 的角色； fell in love with sb表示爱上某人和某物；句意： -是珍妮在剧中扮演公主的角色？ -是的，她是，王子救了她并爱上了她。结合语境故选 D 考点：考查介词的用法。 完型填空 完形
20、填空 (每小题 1分，满分 15分 ) “Never give up!” It is my law(法则 ) of life. It has brought me _. I learned the law from my fathers _ story. My father was _ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu， in China. When he was a young boy， he went to school in the morning， then _ in the fields till sunset. And then h
21、e did his homework _ midnight. Life was hard， because they had no _！ At the age of 14， my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold， the land where _ people can become rich. “_dont I go to America？ ” he thought to himself， full of hope. So， my father came to America. “I h
22、ad thought it was easy to _ money in America， ” he told me. “But when I arrived there， I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣 ) me because I spoke _English. Later， I worked in a small restaurant， cleaning up tables， _dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was _ for the first few years
23、. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English， but it was impossible. I couldnt _ the schooling(学费 ). ”My father _ working hard， and reached his goal. “Alan， ” he often says to me. “If you want something， you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come
24、_ in life. ” That is what I learned from my father. 【小题1】 A disaster B loss C success D pity A Life B fashion C danger D history A famous B lucky C rich D born A taught B worked C studied D slept A until B towards C for D during A experience B energy C time D money A kind B poor C strong D lazy A Wh
25、at B How C Why D When A discover B make C collect D spend A little B good C much D excellent A giving B running C washing D receiving A comfortable B cheerful C nice D hard A borrow B need C afford D pay A kept B finished C minded D stopped A really B easily C quietly D slowly 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【
26、小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己父亲的经历。他的父亲出生自一个贫困的村庄，后来去了美国，靠着自己坚持努力，才拥有了现在的生活。作者也从父亲这些经历当中学到了自己做人的道理，那就是坚持努力，永不放弃。 【小题 1】考查词义辨析。 A. 灾难，不幸； B.亏损，失败； C. 成功； D. 同情，遗憾。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是它给我带来了成功。结合语
27、境故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Life 生活； B. fashion时尚； C. danger 危险； D. history历史。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我父亲生活中的故事，故选 A，生活，生命 【小题 3】考查词义辨析及语境的理解； A.著名的； B.幸运地； C. 富有的； D.出生于。结合语境可知此处指的是，我的父亲出生于一个贫困的村庄。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. taught 教； B. worked 工作； C. studied 学习； D. slept睡；联系下文 in the fields 描述，可知此处指的是在地里劳动，故
28、选 B，工作，劳动。 【小题 5】考查介词比较级及语境的理解。 A. 直到； B. 朝，向 C.为了，对于；D. 在 期间。结合语境可知此处指的是他做作业直到午夜，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. experience 经历； B. energy 能力； C. time时间； D. money金钱；联系上文描述，可知此处指的是他们没有钱。故选D， 金钱，资金。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. kind善良的； B. poor贫穷的 ； C. strong强壮的； D. lazy懒惰的；联系下文 can become rich.及上文描述，可知对于父亲来说他更关注
29、穷富，故选 B，穷人能够变得富有。 【小题 8】考查疑问词及语境的理解 . A.什么； B.如何，怎样； C.为什么； D. 什么时候。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，他问自己，我为什么不能去美国？故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. discover发现； B. make制作； C. collect 收集 ； D. spend花费；联系下文 money ，可知 make money固定词组此处指的是挣钱，故选 B，获得。 【小题 10】考查词义辨析及语境。 .小的，很少的； B. 好的，不错的； C.许多，大量的； D.极好的。联系下文 I wanted to go to sc
30、hool to learn English,描述，可知此处指的是我父亲会的英语很少。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. giving 给； B. running 跑 ； C. washing洗 ； D. receiving收到；联系下文 dishes 及 sweeping the floor.可知填动名词 ，可知此处指的是刷盘子，故选 C，洗，刷。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. comfortable 舒适的； B. cheerful 小心的； C. nice 漂亮的； D. hard艰难的；联系前一句描述，可知在开始几年生活是艰难的，故选 D，困难的。 【
31、小题 13】考查动词辨析及语境的理解 .。 A. 借； B. 需要； C. 提供，买得起；D. 支付，偿还。结合语境可知此处指的是父亲承担不起学费，故选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.坚 持，保持； B.完成，结束； C.介意，专心于； D. 停止，阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是，我的父亲坚持努力工作。故选 A。 【小题 15】考查副词辨析及语境。 A.真正地； B.容易地； C. 安静地； D.慢慢地。联系上文描述，可知父亲指的是生活中的事情不会轻易地改变。故选 B。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 根据短文内容，完成下列各题（每小题 2分，满分 10分） Children a
32、re amazing! They pick up language so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why Its because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturallythey listen, copy, and communicate. Lets take a closer look at how children learn language. Perhaps we can discover a better, mo
33、re “natural” way to learn English. Listen as often as possible When people talk to children, they often use simple words that children can understand. Thats really important to the childrens language development. In order to learn, children must be able to understand what they hear. If they dont und
34、erstand it, its just meaningless noise. Listen to radio or TV programs that use English at your level. If you cant understand every word or sentence, dont give up. Just pay attention to what you can understand. And listen as often as you can. Be a Copycat Children like to copy their parents, their f
35、riends and even the TV. (the, teaches, this, how, pronounce, them, language, to). As you listen to English, repeat what you hear as much as you can. Use English to communicate Children dont practice grammar rules. They use language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to ex
36、press themselves. They dont worry about their small vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to say what they want and they do it successfully. So look for chances to talk with people in English. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead. Start an English di
37、scussion group and chat about music, movies and so on. Dont worry about making mistakes. You can learn English better by correcting mistakes. 【小题 1】 Children learn English by _ copying and communicating. 【小题 2】 请把文中画线的句子 “When people talk to children, they often use simple words that children can un
38、derstand.”译成汉语。 _. 【小题 3】 请把文中括号内的词组成一个句子。 【小题 4】 请写出文中画线词 “This” 所指代的句子。 _. 【小题 5】 When learning language, do we need to worry about making mistakes Why _. 答案： 任务型阅读 A. 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。（ 翱 分，满分 10分） July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off fro
39、m his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead. Johnsons troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it,
40、 but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车 ) to pull the car away and repair it. When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought
41、 that somebody had stolen his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night. The next day, Johnsons
42、friends came from California. They proved that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they let him go. Title: A 【小题 1】 day for Arthur Johnson Johnsons 【小题 2】 1. To visit his friends at Las Vegas 2. To go 【小题 3】 at Lake Mead Johnsons troubles 1. His car didnt【小题 4】 and he failed to 【小题 5】 it. 2. As he w
43、as sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and 【小题 6】 his car away. 3. Unluckily, he had to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car 【小题 7】 him to find out why he was walking in the desert. 4. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for【小题 8】 , so the police kept him at San Pedro fo
44、r the night. In the end Johnsons friends 【小题 9】 that Johnson was a harmless 【小题 10】 , so the police let him go. 答案：【小题 1】 bad 【小题 2】 plan 【小题 3】 fishing 【小题 4】 work 【小题 5】 repair 【小题 6】 pulled 【小题 7】 stopped 【小题 8】 robbery 【小题 9】 proved 【小题 10】 salesma 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了七月十六日，对于亚瑟约翰逊是一个糟糕的一天，暑假开始时，他决定去拜
45、访他的朋友，他希望去米德湖钓鱼，他的麻烦从他的车抛锚开始，他打电话给车间，要求派一辆拖车（拖车）把他的车拖去修理。他等拖车的时候，他睡着了，一辆卡车把他的车拖走了，警察把他当成了一个抢劫犯，最后通过他的朋友证明才把他释放了。 【小题 1】考查形容词。通读全文可知这篇文章主要讲述了 Arthur Johnson糟糕的一天。结合语境故填 bad 【小题 2】考查名词。通读第一段可知是 Arthur Johnson的计划。结合语境 故填plan 【小题 3】考查形容词。根据第一段可知 Arthur Johnson假期计划是 1.拜访他的朋友 2. 去米德湖钓鱼，结合语境故填 fishing ， go
46、 fishing 定词组去钓鱼。 【小题 4】考查动词。下面两段主要是讲述 Arthur Johnson所遇到的麻烦。首先他的车不能启动了。故填 work 【小题 5】考查动词。根据表格中 Arthur Johnson所遇到的麻烦中车不能启动，他也没有修理成功， fail to do表示做某事失败；结合语境故填 repair 【小题 6】考查动词，根据文中 While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away.可知当他睡着了，一辆卡车把他的车拖走了
47、。故填 pulled 【小题 7】考查动词。根据文中 willingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.可知警车拦住他，询问他为什么在沙漠中走着。故填 stopped 【小题 8】考查名词。根据文中 Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.可知 Johnson看起来像一个在加利福尼亚抢劫的人。故填 robbery 【小题 9】
