1、2015届江苏南京高淳九年级上期中质量调研检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Do you often play _football with your friends No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time. A a, the B the, the C /, the D the, / 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你经常和朋友们踢足球吗？ -不，我不喜欢运动。我经常在业余时间弹钢琴。 Play+球类， play+the+乐器类；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 Shall we go to
2、the Therapy Centre for some advice _. Lets go! A Sounds boring B Thats a good idea C Im afraid not D Thank you 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -我们去治疗中心听取一些建议，好吗？ -那倒是个好主意，我们去吧。此题考查情景交际； 根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 What are you discussing We are discussing_. A when can we meet at Xinhua Bookstore B where we will have a w
3、onderful outing C whether shall we have a barbecue during May Day D what shall we do this weekend 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -你们正在讨论什么？ -我们正在讨论我们在哪开始精彩的远足。此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中要用陈述句的语序；故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Ill go to visit my uncle in England _ the winter holidays start. A while B since C until D as soon as 答案： D 试题分析 :
4、句意：寒假一开始，我就要去英格兰拜访我的叔叔了。 Awhile有对比对照的意思； Bsince自从，应用现在完成时； Cuntil直到 才； D一 就 ； 根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查连词。 Im really _ before the competition. Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A cool B serious C nervous D patient 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -在竞赛前我真的感觉紧张。 -放松，相信你是最好的。 A. cool酷的； B. serious严肃的； C.nerous紧张的； D. patien
5、t耐心的； 根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词词语释义。 Can I go out to play, Mum You can _ stay at home _go out to play. It doesnt matter. A either, or B neither, nor C both, and D not only, but also 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -妈妈我可以出去玩吗？ -你可以呆在家或者出去玩。没关系的。 A. either, or 或者 或者 ； B. neither, nor既不，也不； C. both, and 两者都； D. not only, b
6、ut also不但 而且 ； 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查连词。 A _ person does not talk much about his / her abilities. A modest B confident C patient D creative 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：一个 谦虚的人不会过多的谈论自己的能力。 A. modest 谦虚； B. confident自信的； C. patient耐心的； D. creative活跃的； 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词短语释义。 Her beauty brought her to the _ of the fam
7、ous director(导演 ). A thought B attention C surprise D career 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：她的美貌引起了著名导演的注意力。 A. thought想法； B. attention注意力； C. surprise惊奇； D. career升职，职业生涯；根据句意，故选B。 考点：考查名词短语释义。 Weve given her some advice, but I dont know _ shell accept it. A what B where C whether D which 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：我们已经给了她一
8、些建议，但是我不知道是否她会接受。此题考查宾语从句； 根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词。 Many st udents dont know how to _stress and become worried. I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A argue with B quarrel with C come up with D deal with 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -许多学生不知道怎样处理压力然后变得很担心。 -我想他们最好请求老师帮忙。 A. argue with和 争论，争辩； B. quarrel
9、with 和 吵架； C. come up with提出； D. deal with处理； 根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语释义。 If someone _you, you should pay _ attention to him/her. A laugh at; no B laughs at; no C laugh; not D laughs at; not 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -如果有人嘲笑你，你应该别在意他 /她。 Someone是不定代词，不定代词作主语，第三人称单数处理； pay attention to中 attention是个名词，否定直接加 no；故选
10、B。 考点：考查动词短语释义。 They have been friends _ they were at primary school. A before B as soon as C since D when 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：自从他们上小学就已经成为朋友了。此题考查现在完成时since是现在完成时的标志词； 根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词。 We are not sure if it _tomorrow. If it _, we wont go hiking. A will rain; rains B will rain; will rain C rains; rai
11、ns D rains; will rain 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：我们不确信明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我们就不去徒步旅游了。此题考查 if引导的宾语从句，明天应用一般将来时，后一个 if是条件状语从句，主句一般那将来时，从句应用一般现在时； 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词时态。 Do you think Mary has made a wrong _ No, I dont think so. Its good for her to live alone. A decision B experiment C difference D experience 答案： A 试题分析 :
12、 句意： -你认为玛丽做出了个错误的决定吗？ -不，我想不是，对于他来说，独 立生活是好的。此题考查固定短语 make a decision做决定； B实验； C不同； D经验： 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 I have to go home. My parents do not allow me to _ too late. A stay up B stay out C stay away D stay behind 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我不得不回家。我父母不允许我在外面呆到很晚。 A. stay up熬夜； B. stay out呆在外面； C. stay
13、away外出，不在家； D. stay behind留下来； 根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语释义。 完型填空 完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. It is because they have no in sports It may not be true. They often say they have more importa
14、nt things to do. What are these important things Exams! They have to get themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school, so many of them almost bookworms. In the past in the summer holidays, they could do they like, but now they have to spend all their time preparing for exams. So have
15、kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure ( 压力 ) from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on . As for the students themselves, they dont want to fail the exams they want to continue their further studies. So it becomes necessary to
16、 give all of their spare time to their studies and up their school sports. It is that a good education cannot go without physical training, and the same is true that a quick mind hardly goes along with a(n) body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, then how can you make great succ
17、ess in life 【小题1A courage B hobby C time D interest 】 A very B much C another D most A turn B look C become D grow A anything B nothing C anybody D nobody A teachers B parents C holidays D studies A books B hobbies C films D games A although B after C because D until A take B give C put D send A wro
18、ng B possible C true D important A strong B ill C weak D heavy 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了当今学校的学生们几乎不做运动，根据调查并不是他们对运动不感兴趣，而是他们没有时间去做因为他们要为考试和学习准备，但是我们必须知道只有有好的身体才才能有好的未来。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境。句意：是因为他们对运动不感兴趣吗？ Have no interest
19、 in 在某方面没有兴趣，由下文可知， What are these important things Exams!。故选 D。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境。句意：他们说他们有更重要的事情要去做。因为后面是 more important是比较级，应用 much来修饰，根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境。句意：他们中有许多成为了书虫。身份变化应用become，故选 C 。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境。句意：在过去的暑假里他们喜欢做 他们喜欢的任何事情。根据句意，任何事情应用 anything，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境。句意 : 学习让他们远离了运动。根据句意和 now
20、 they have to spend all their time preparing for exams，故选 D 。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境。句意：因为父母和老师的压力，他们不得不努力学习，把绝大部分时间用在书上。根据前后文意思，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查连词及语境。句意：他们不想要考试失败因为他们想要继续更深的学习。因为前后句是因果关系，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查 动词及语境。句意：让他们放弃运动把所有的业余时间都给了学习变得很必要。根据句意，放弃 give up，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境。句意：一个好的教育没有体能训练就不能继续，这是真的。 A. wrong
21、错误的； B. possible可能的； C. true 真实的； D. important 重要的；根据句意和 the same is true that a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body.，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境。句意：虚弱的身 体不会有敏锐的思想。 A. strong强壮的； B. ill生病的； C. weak 虚弱的； D. heavy 重的；根据句意，可知答案：选 C。 考点：考查社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，注意：每个空格只填 1个单词 Hey! Mothers Day
22、is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom If not, try one of these tips. Whats Her Favorite Most teens dont know what their moms favorite is. You do Then, what are you waiting for Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping
23、 at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up shell be surprised to see it. Treat a Queen Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesnt matter if youre rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though her duties make her look like she
24、 is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework. Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesnt look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her lo
25、ok beautiful! Have Some of Your Time Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you Whats your best moment with her Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems and arguments Have you ever told her
26、 how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life. Tell the magic words Life is short. We dont know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make
27、 her heart jump for joy, you know Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We dont want to miss a thing, right Tips on 【小题 1】 to make your mother happy Buy a 【小题 2】 for your mother Buy her something that she 【小题 3】 best. Put it on a drawer next to her to give her
28、 a 【小题 4】 . Treat your mother as a queen Do the housework instead of her to make her 【小题 5】 . Buy her nice clothes to make her 【小题 6】 again. Have some of your time Remind her of your best moment with her. Dont 【小题 7】 with her about some problems. Tell her you were so happy when she 【小题 8】 care of yo
29、u during painful days. Tell the magic words Tell her “I love you!” to make her heart jump for 【小题 9】 . Just have a 【小题 10】 and take action right now. 答案：【小题 1】 how/ways 【小题 2】 gift/ present 【小题 3】 likes/loves 【小题 4】 surprise 【小题 5】 free/relax/relaxed/happy 【小题 6】 beautiful 【小题 7】 argue/talk 【小题 9】 j
30、oy/happiness/delight 【小题 10】 try 试题分析： 嘿！母亲节就要到了。你计划好给母亲送什么礼物了吗？如果没有呢，试一试下面的一些方法？这些方法是： 她最喜欢的是什么？ 像对待一个女王一样对待她；向母亲说出： “我爱你 ”等等。 【小题 1】通读全文，得知母亲节要到来了怎样叫母亲高兴，故填 how。 【小题 2】根据 Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. 句意：买一些她喜欢的东西，并且认真的包装。也就是说为母亲买一个礼物。故填： gift/present。 【小题 3】通读全文，得知给她买她最喜欢的东西。
31、故填 likes或 loves。 【小题 4】 根据 Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up, shell be surprised to see it. 句意：把礼物放在她醒来能看到的地方，她将会很惊讶地看到它。因此填写惊讶。故填： surprise。 【小题 5】根据 Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.句意：给母亲放一天假，你能做 家务。考查固定短语： do the housework做家务。故填：housework。 【小题 6】根据 ch
32、oose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!句意：选一些能让她看起来漂亮的，好看的衣服。故填： beautiful。 【小题 7】根据 Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems 句意：给母亲最好的时间，不要谈论你的问题。考查固定短语：talk about.故填： talk。 【小题 8】根据 Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there look
33、ing after you during your painful days in your life.句意：你可以告诉她，当在你人生最伤痛的时候，有她的照顾，你是多么的幸福。分析考查固定短语：look after 同义于 take good care of 照顾。故填： took。 【小题 9】根据 Those three words can make her heart jump for joy.句意：这三个字能让她发自内心的幸福。故填： joy/happiness/delight。 【小题 10】根据 Just try! We dont want to miss a thing, rig
34、ht 句意：试一下！我们不想错过一个事情，对吗？同时考查固定短语 have a try.故填： try。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK. Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a wee
35、kend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea. Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent
36、 a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺 ) in the market.” In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London. Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British p
37、eople were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has 30 million a year. Advice for others: Sarah has now writte
38、n a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.” 【小题 1】 What kind of company do they run A A fast-food restaurant. B A tea
39、shop. C A coffee shop. D A big hotel. 【小题 2】 Where are their Coffee Republic shops A All over the UK. B All over the US. C In central London. D In New York. 【小题 3】 Which of the following information is mentioned(提到 ) in the passage A Sarah was not interested in Bobbys idea. B British people never dr
40、ank coffee before 1995. C Sarahs best-selling book is about how to make coffee. D Sarah found a business chance while doing the research. 【小题 4】 What is the passage mainly about A Sarahs life. B Sarahs weekend trip. C The American-style coffee. D The success of a family business. 【小题 5】 Where may th
41、is passage come from A In a film. B In a newspaper. C In a sports magazine. D In a novel. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本篇文章介绍的是一个家族的成功，先是有了那个想法，然后抓住了商机做调查研究，付出行动，最后还写了自己经验的第一本畅销书，鼓励他人自主创业。 【小题 1 】细节理解题，由文中语句 “they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK.”理解可知他
42、们开了在英国一个美式的咖啡店。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has 30 million a year.”理解可知今天，有超过 100 个咖啡店遍及全国的商店和公司一年有 30000000 的收入。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中第三自然段理解可知她在做调查的时候抓住了商机。故选 D。 【小题 4】理解推断题，通读全文语句理解可知介绍的是家族的成功。 【小题 5】理解推断题，通 读全文语句理解可知
43、。这是一则新闻报道。 考点：考查新闻报道类阅读。 Now the VOA Special English program Words and Their Stories. ( MUSIC) Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. When they are red-hot, they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular wi
44、th many people. They may say such music is red-hot. Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a n
45、ice pink color that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad. The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A pers
46、on who has a sick feeling in the stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is gre
47、en with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back of the paper money. The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. (M
48、USIC) Im Warren Scheer. Listen again next week for another Words and Their Stories program in Special English on the Voice of America. 【小题 1】 We say you are in the pink when you are _. A very sad B very happy C in good health D feeling well 【小题 2】 What does the word “ upset” mean A happy B sad C satisfied D active 【小题
