1、2015届辽宁大石桥水源第二初级中学九年级上期末模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * He is _ honest boy, we like _. A a; him B a; he C an; he D an; him 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他是一名诚实的孩子，我们都喜欢他。 honest诚实的， h不发音，故该单词以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词 an。 like为及物动词，后跟名词或代词的宾格作宾语，故第二空填 him，故选 D。 考点：考查不定冠词和人称代词。 Dolphins are rare, but sometimes it is possible _ them near
2、here. A to see B to look C seeing D looking 答案： A 试题分析：句意：海豚很稀少，但有时在这儿附近看到它们也是可能的。根据固定句型 It is possible to do sth做某事是可能的，由此排除 C和 D。 look为不及物动词，一般不直接跟宾语； see 为及物动词，表示看的结果，直接跟宾语，如：He looked at the blackboard but saw nothing他朝黑板看去，但什么也没有看到。故选 A。 考点：考查固定句型和动词辨析。 They are the girls who _ from No. 1 middl
3、e school. A is B are C came D comes 答案： B 试题分析：题干中 the girls为先行词，定语从句中 who为引导词，且代替先行词 girls做主语，定语从句的谓语动词形式应与先行词保持一致，先行词 girls为复数，排除 A和 D。 C的时态与题干的时态不吻合。故选 B。 考点：考查定语从句的主谓一致。 The box is _ heavy _ carry. A such; that B so; that C too; to D too; too 答案： C 试题分析： such是形容词，不可修饰形容词 heavy，排除 A。第二空后不是从句而是动词原
4、形，排除 B。根据 tooto 句型，该句型意为 “太 而不能 ” ，如： He is too young to go to school她太小了不能去上学。故选 C。 考点：考查固定句型 tooto 结构。 _ film it is! A How an exciting B How an excited C What an exciting D What an excited 答案： C 试题分析：句意：它是一部多么让人振奋的电影啊！感叹句句型结构为： What a/an + adj + n. （ + 主语 + 系动词）！ what为形容词，一般放在冠词前面。如：What an honest
5、 boy he is！他是多么诚实的孩子啊！ how为副词，其后一般紧跟形容词或副词，故选 C。 考点：考查 what引导的感叹句。 Will you please tell us _ before you came to our city A where do you work B where did you work C where you worked D where you are working 答案： C 试题分析：句意：请你告诉我你来我们城市以前在哪里工作，好吗？宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除 A和 B。题干中的 came是过去时，在其之前必须用过去时，故选 C。 考点：考查宾语
6、从句的语序。 Good news! T here is _ a birthday party this weekend Great I was told it was Marys _ birthday this weekend A going to have； fifteen B going to be； seventeen C going to be； eighteen D going to be； thirteenth 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -好消息！本周末有一个生日晚会。 -太好了。有人告诉我本周末这是 Mary的 13岁生日。第一空是 there be句型的将来时，应用 The
7、re be going to be结构；第二空应用序数词，排除 A、 B、 C。故选 D。 考点：考查 there be句型的时态和序数词。 Be careful with homework ， Simon! Of course! I will write _ and try not to make any mistakes A as careful as possible B as carefully as I can C most careful D more careful 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -西蒙，认真做家庭作业。 -当然。我将尽最大努力认真写，尽量不犯错误。题干中的 wr
8、ite需要用副词修饰，排除 A、 C、 D。 as + 形容词 /副词 + as one can/could某人尽可能最 ，如： He ran as fast as he could他尽可能快地跑掉了。故选 B。 考点：考查固定结构。 This is the most beautiful garden _ I have ever seen. A which B who C whom D that 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这是我曾经见过的最漂亮的花园。 garden为定语从句的先行词，它被形容词最高级修饰了，且指物，定语从句只能用 that引导。故选 D。 考点：考查定语从句的引导词 tha
9、t。 I _ have supper until my mother _ back every day. A wont; come B dont; came C wont; comes D dont; will come 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我每天都会等母亲回来再吃晚饭。 notuntil 直到 才 ， until 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，如：The boy wont go to sleep until his father returns from work那男孩直到他父亲下班回来才会入睡。故选 C。 考点：考查一般将来时和一般现在时的用法。 _ hav
10、e you travelled abroad with your parents Only twice. A How often B How soon C How long D How many times 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你和你的父母出国旅游多少次了？ -只有两次。 A多长时间一次，对频率副词提问； B多久，对表示时间的 in + 时间段提问； C多长时间，对 for +时间段短语提问； D多少次，对次数提问。故选 D。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。 The stones _ from the cormorants mouths by the fishermen. A rem
11、ove B removed C is removed D are removed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：渔夫们将石头从鸬鹚嘴里拿走。 remove为及物动词，空后无宾语，应用被动语态，主语为 stones。故选 D。 考点：考查动词 remove的用法。 The story happened _ a rainy morning. A on B in C at D for 答案： A 试题分析：句意：那故事发生在一个下雨的早上。在具体某日或不确定的某日的上午、下午或晚上用介词 on，如： on a warm day在天气暖和的一天， on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光灿烂的
12、下午。故选 A。 考点：考查介词用法辨析。 Open the window, please. Certainly. Which one _ beside the door A One B The one C Ones D The ones 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -请打开窗户。 -当然，哪一个？门旁边的那个吗？根据空后的 beside the door判断应是特指，故 one代替前面的 window前应加 the。故选 B。 考点：考查代词用法辨析。 She is a good student _ a good player A as soon as B as well as C as
13、long as D as you like 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她是一名好学生也是一名好运动员。 A一 就 ，引导时间状语从句； B也，不仅 而且 ； C只要，引导条件状语从句； D以你喜欢的方式。根据句意选 B。 考点：考查固定短语用法。 _ that singer sounds terrible, his songs are very popular. A Unless B If C Though D Because 答案： C 试题分析：句意：尽管那位歌手听起来让人感觉不舒服，他的的歌曲很受欢迎。A除非，如果不； B如果； C尽管； D因为。根据句意选 C。 考点：考查状语从句引
14、导词的用法。 I am happy to pass my exam _ A Good idea B It doesnt matter C Congratulation D Congratulations 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我很高兴我考试过关了。 -祝贺你。 A 好主意； B 没关系。congratulation表示祝贺时常用复数形式，故选 D。 考点：考查交际英语祝贺语的用法。 Man-made wonders are _ than natural ones. A more excited B more exciting C much excited D much excitin
15、g 答案： B 试题分析：句意：人造奇迹比自然奇迹更令人兴奋。根据题干中空后的 than判断排除 C和 D。 excited感到兴奋的， exciting令人兴奋的，如： We are excited at the exciting news.我们对那令人振奋的消息感到振奋。题干中的主语是 wonders，应用 exciting修饰。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。 While Rose _ for the lift, she is listening a recording about the Eiffel Tower. A waits B is waiting C has wai
16、ted D will wait 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Rose正在等电梯时，她在听一个环宇埃菲尔铁塔的录音带。while引导的时间状语从句，表示主句和从句的动作都是正在发生。故选 B。 考点：考查现在进行时的用法。 We have to _ the sports meeting till next week because of the bad weather. A put off B go off C fall off D take off 答案： A 试题分析：句意：因为天气不好，我们不得不将运动会推迟到下周。 A推迟； B离开； C摔下，掉下； D脱下，起飞。根据题意选 A。 考
17、点：考查动词短语辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids dont _ enough respect（尊重） from the grown-up world. “Kids are usually ignored by adults” he said. “They say: Thats a _ idea. You cant do t
18、hat.”. Thats why he took part in a national _ for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that _ a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try. Ian made a _ film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first _ in the c
19、ompetition for middle school students. Walter Reed is taking care of many injured（受伤的） of the Iraq war（伊拉克战争）earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were . Ian paid much attention _ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Ira
20、q. “I thought about how terrible it would be _ these things happened to my brother,” Ian said. “It was that feeling that helped make Ians film _ out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _ a good listener.” Ian interviewed 100 people for the
21、_ . He reported on what was wrong. But he also _ on efforts to deal with the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an _ soldier staying in the hospital. 【小题1】 A get B take C make D release A good B silly C surprising D exciting A meeting B competition C lecture D inter
22、view A talks B tells C says D speaks A 10-minute B 10-minutes C 10-minutes D 10-minutes A room B place C area D price A doctors B nurses C soldiers D engineers A clean B unclean C polite D impolite A on B in C to D at A if B so C when D while A take B put C work D stand A also B either C both D all
23、A contest B hospital C agreement D film A reported B wrote C put D held A ill B injured C amazing D interesting 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是 13岁的 IAN就读于美国一所中学。他认为小孩子在成人世界里
24、得不到足够的尊重，为此他努力让自己制作一纪录片并如愿获奖，为自己赢得了人们的尊重。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他认为孩子们没有从成年人世界里赢得足够的尊重。 get respect from从 赢得尊重。 B带走； C制作； D释放。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解 。句意：那主意很好，但你不能做。 A好的； B糊涂的； C吃惊的； D激动的，兴奋的。根据下文的 “你不能这样做 ”判断答案：。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那就是为什么参加一个为学生制作文件的比赛。 A会议； B比赛； C讲演； D面试，采访。根据下文中的 take part i
25、n判断是比赛。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：一个文件是讲述一个严肃主题的一部电影或者是电视剧。 A谈，不及物动词； B讲述，及物动词， tell a story讲故事， tell an issue； C说，及物动词，以所说的话 做主语； D讲，一般为不及物动词，但是在后跟语言时是及物动词，如： speak English说英语。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查复合形容词及语境的理解。一部五分钟的电影 a five-minute film。该短语中的复合形容词是由数词 +名词构成，名词采用单数形式，也不可加 表示所有格。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他在比
26、赛中为中学生赢得了第一名。A房间，空间； B地方， first place第一的位置，第一名； C面积，地区； D价格。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意： Walter Reed正在照看在今年早些时候伊拉克战争中受伤的许多战士。 A医生； B护士； C士兵； D工程师。根据下文的战争判断。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：比如说，一些房间不干净。 A干净的； B不干净的； C 礼貌的； D不礼貌的。根据前文的 problem判断。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意： IAN对此特别予以特别关注，因为他 23岁的哥哥是伊战中的一名士兵。
27、pay much attention to非常注意 。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我觉得这些事发生在我哥哥身上真是 太恐怖了。 A如果； B因此，所以； C当 时候； D在 期间。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：正是这种感觉让 IAN制作了这部纪录片。 stand out坚持到底。如： They stood out the enemys attacks one after the other.他们顶住了敌人一次又一次的进攻。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查副词及语境的理解。 A也，放在句中，如情态动词、系动词之后，实义动词之前； B也，用在否定
28、句中，放在句尾； C两个都，放在句中，在句中的位置与 also的相同； D都，在 句中位置与 also痛。根据语境可知选 A。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。句意： Ian为他的电影采访了 100个人。 A比赛； B医院； C协议，同意； D电影。根据前文可知是电影，故选 D。 【小题 14】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：他继续努力处理这些问题。 put on efforts to do sth继续努力做。故选 C。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他决定把这些钱捐献给受伤住院的战士们。 A生病的； B受伤的； C惊奇的； D有趣的。故选 B。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读
29、理解 阅读短文，从 AE 五个句子 中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整，正确 As you know, there are four kinds of pollution. They are air pollution, water pollution, waste pollution and noise pollution. I think, firstly, 【小题 1】 ._. We can ask companies to use modern clean technology. In some big cities, we can limit the number of car
30、s. Secondly, we can try to use less water and make sure that we do not pollute the water. 【小题 2】 _. Thirdly, we should not throw rubbish in parks and cities. We can pick up rubbish if we see it. 【小题 3】 _. Fourthly, we can live far from the noise and make the laws to limit the noise. 【小题 4】 _, such a
31、s the air, people may cough and it will lead to cancer. 【小题5】 _. To reach it, I want to put forward three points to everybody-Point 1: dont spit and liter; Point 2: dont draw on the wall; Point 3: clean the streets every day. 答案：【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 E 【小题 10】 D 试题分析： 【小题 6】根据下文答语 we can
32、 limit the number of cars.可知和汽车有关，故选C。 【小题 7】根据上句 we can try to use less water and make sure that we do not pollute the water.可知和 water有关，故选 B。 【小题 8】根据上句 throw rubbish可知不能随便扔垃圾，故选 A。 【小题 9】根据下句可知污染有时会影响人的健康，故选 E。 【小题 10】根据答语可知是达到什么样的目标需要采取什么样的步骤，故选 D。 考点：科研阅读。 阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。 What do you think is t
33、he most important invention The TV The printing The telephone Or the computer A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions. 【小题 1】 _ Some most important inventions There other simple inventions Before the inventions The TV The 【小题 2】_ The te
34、lephone The computer The toilet Hay/Animal food 【小题 3】 _ waste ran into rivers from peoples houses. Illness were common in big 【小题 4】_, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water. most animals were killed every autumn because there was not 【小题 5】 _food for them in winter the world would
35、 be difficult for the people above 45 One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所 ). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from peoples houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water. Animal food is another important invention. Before the inven
36、tion, most animals were killed every autumn because here was not enough food for them in winter. After hay（干草） became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter. The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “ close work” after the age of
37、45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45. 答案：【小题 1】 Inventions 【小题 2】 printing 【小题 3】 Glasses 【小题 4】 cities 【小题 5】 enough 试题分析：这篇短文讲述世界上最重要的发明是什么？电视，印刷机，电话 还是电脑？一个报道证明这些都不是最重要的发明。厕所、动物的食物、和眼镜这三种才是最重要的发明。 【小题 1】全文上下围绕 invention展开，故填 inventions。 【小题 2】根据第一段第二句话可知答案：填 p
38、rinting。 【小题 3】根据短文第一段最后一句话以及全文上下可知 the toilet、 Animal food、 glasses是并列的，故填 glasses。 【小题 4】根据短文第二段 Illness were common in big cities,可知答案：，故填cities。 【小题 5】根据第 三段第二句话 there was not enough food for them in winter.可知答案：填 enough。 考点：任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题。 An old man walked slowly with a cane (手杖 ) into the re
39、staurant. His old jacket, worn-out （穿破的） shoes made him stand out from the usual crowd. A young waitress watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said, “Here, sirlet me help you with nodded ( 点头 ) to show his thanks. After he finished his breakfast, the waitress broug
40、ht him the change (零钱 )from his bill. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door. When she went to clean his table, she found a note on a napkin. Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill. The note on the napkin said, “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself,
41、too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. That is your kindness. It will make everyone you meet happy.” The old man she served was the owner of the restaurant. 【小题 1】 What was the old man wearing when he walked into the restaurant . 【小题 2】 What did the waitre
42、ss find when she went to clean the old mans table 【小题 3】 Was the old man the owner of the restaurant 【小题 4】 According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness 【小题 5】 What can you learn from the story 答案：【小题 1】 An/His old jacket and worn-out shoes. 【 小题 2】 A note and a 100-dollar bill. 【小题 3】
43、Yes. 【小题 4】 Kindness. 【小题 5】 We should be kind / helpful / kind-hearted to others. / We should respect each other 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的一位穿着破旧的老人在一个餐馆吃饭，只有一个年轻的女孩不嫌弃这个老人，热情的招待了她。但是好人有好报，这位女孩的态度被老板看在了眼里，得到了应有的表扬，因为衣着破烂的老人是这餐馆的老板。 【小 题 1】根据第一段第二句话 His old jacket, worn-out （穿破的） shoes made him stand out from the
44、 usual crowd.可知答案：填 His old jacket, worn-out shoes。 【小题 2】根据第三段第一句 found a note及第二句 Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.可知答案：，故填 A note and a 100-dollar bill.。 【小题 3】根据文章最后一段 The old man she served was the owner of the restaurant.可知这位老人就是老板，故回答 Yes. 【小题 4】根据短文第三段 You have found the secret of happ
45、iness. That is your kindness.可知辛福的秘诀在于友好，故填 Kindness.。 【小题 5】通过全文，尤其第三段，可知我们无论何时何地都应该尊重他人，友善待人。只要意思差不多符合便行。 考点：任务型阅读 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and
46、so on. Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study ha
47、rd at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, to
48、o. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, bec
