1、2014届江苏省苏州市相城区九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 请认真阅读下面的短文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，根据首字母提示，写出空缺处该词的正确形式。每空只写一词 These years, with the development of society(社会 ),more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very 【小题 1】 w and unhappy all day. Who can help them A teacher fro
2、m a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of【小题 2】 w to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can 【小题 3】 c his hotline. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way. 【小 题 4】 F ,it is very important to keep healthy. To get 【小题 5】 e sleep every day is also n
3、ecessary. Try to have a healthy【小题 6】 d every day. Secondly ,maybe you are not the top student. It doesnt 【小题 7】 m .The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be 【小题 8】 a to talk with your teach
4、ers and parents. They can help you. Remember to【小题 9】 s your happiness and【小题 10】 s with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. Im sure you can be happy every day. 答案： 【小题 1】 worried 【小题 2】 ways 【小题 3】 call 【小题 4】 Firstly 【小题 5】
5、 enough 【小题 6】 diet 【小题 7】 matter 【小题 8】 active 【小题 9】 share 【小题 10】 sadness 试题分析：本文主要讲述由于社会的发展，青少年承受的压力越来越大，如何减 轻他们的压力，文中给出了几条建议。 【小题 1】根据空前面的 suffer from和空后面的 unhappy判断填 worried。 【小题 2】空前说：这位老师想帮助学生，故他想出了许多办法。 a lot of修饰名词复数，故填 ways。 【小题 3】 call his hotline拨打他的热线。 can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。 【小题 4】根据下一段的 sec
6、ondly判断填 firstly。 【小题 5】句意：获得足够的睡眠是重要的。 Get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠。 【小题 6】 have a healthy diet进行健康饮食。 diet日常饮食，规定饮食。 【小题 7】 It doesnt matter没关系。 matter v.有关系，重要。 【小题 8】句意：如果你有问题，你就应该积极和老师、家长交流。 be active to do sth积极做某事。 【小题 9】句意：和你的好朋友分享你的快乐和悲伤。 Share sth with sb和某人分享某事。根据空后的 with判断。 【小题 10】此处的 sadnes
7、s与前面的 happies是对应关系。 考点：短文填空。 单项选择 * Many people are still in_ habit of writing silly things in_ public places. A the; the B不填；不填 C the;不填 D不填； the 答案： C 试题分析：句意：许多人仍然还有在公共地方写糊涂字的习惯。 have the habit of有 的习惯， the表示特指； public places为复数名词短语，前面不需要冠词。故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 - Mary is ill. When shall we go to see he
8、r, tonight or tomorrow night -_. Either night is OK. A Im sure B Im afraid not C I dont know D I dont mind 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -Mary病了。我们什么时间去看她，今晚还是明天晚上？ -我不介意。哪一晚都行。 Im sure我确信； Im afraid not恐怕不能； I dont know我不知道； I dont mind我不介意。根据语境选 D。 考点：考查交际英语。 We_ each other the best of luck in the examination. A
9、 hoped B wished C expected D wanted 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们之间都互相祝愿在这次考试中运气最好。 Hope希望；wish祝愿，可用形容词或名词作宾补； expect期望； want想，要。只有 wish可表示 “祝愿 ”的含义。故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 I think hes been drinking, _ Im not completely sure. A if B though C because D while 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我认为他一直在喝酒，虽然我不完全确定。 If如果； though尽管，虽然； because因为
10、； while在 期间。根据题意选 B。 考点：考查连词。 - Would you please_ the TV a little Jack is doing his homework. - Terribly sorry. I will. A turn down B turn up C turn on D turn off 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -请您将电视关小一些好吗？杰克正在做作业。 -非常抱歉。我这就关小一些。 turn down关小； turn up开大； turn on打开； turn off关上。题干中的 a little是指小一些，故应用 turn down。 考点：考查
11、动词短语辨析。 - Whats that terrible noise - The neighbors_ for a party. A prepared B prepare C will prepare D are preparing 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -那可怕的噪音是什么？ -邻居正在为派对准备。根据语境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答语应该是邻居们正在为派对做准备。 prepare for为 而做准备。故应用现在进行时。 考点：考查时态。 - Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and_ it to me this
12、 evening - What about tomorrow My computer doesnt work okay now. A give B e-mail C take D bring 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -请您今晚在 Mereor Garden上写个短信，并给我发个电子邮件好吗？ -明天怎么样？我的电脑今天出了点毛病。 give给； e-mail给某人发电子邮件； take带走； bring带来。故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 She read the instructions to find out how_ the computer. A use B to use C
13、using D uses 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她阅读说明以弄清如何使用电脑。 How/what/when/where/who等疑问代词或疑问副词只能与不定式连用作句子的主语、宾语、表语等。故选不定式。如： How to get there is still a problem如何去哪里还依然是个问题。 考点：考查疑问词 +动词不定式。 Teds mother kept telling Ted not to tell lies, but_ didnt help. A they B it C she D he 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Ted的妈妈坚持告诉他不要撒谎，但这没有起作用。
14、It指代前面他妈妈 “不让他撒谎 ”这件事。其他选项代词不可起这样的指代作用。故选 B。 考点：考查代词。 - What do you think of her acting skills - Oh, no one does_ A good B well C better D best 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你认为她的表演技能怎么样？ -哦，没有人能做得更好。题干中 does是实义动词，故应用副词修饰， better是 well的比较级。题干中的“没有人能做得更好 ”意思是 “她做地最好， ”比较级与否定词连用是英语中比较级代替最高级的一种表达方式。如： I havent heard
15、 a better voice我没有听过一个更好的声音，意思是 “这是最好的声音。 ”故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 .- Where is your father - Im not sure. He_ in the office. A must be B maybe C may be D perhaps 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你父亲在哪里？ -我不确定。他可能在办公室。 must be一定是，表示对现在事实的推测； maybe副词，可能，大概，也许； may be可能是，表示对现在的可能性推测； perhaps副词，可能，大概，也许。因为空后无任何系动词或实义动词，故需填情态
16、动词 +be结构，有因为题干中有 Im not sure表示不确定的成分，故选 C。 考点：考查情态动词。 The children all looked_ at the broken model plane and felt quite_. A sad, sad B sadly, sadly C sad, sadly D sadly, sad. 答案： D 试题分析：句意：孩子们都悲伤地看着弄坏的飞机模型并感到非常沮丧。 look at看着 ， look为不及物动词，故应用副词修饰； look作 “看起来 ”讲时，后跟形容词作表语，如： look sad/glad/happy看起来悲伤 /高
17、兴 /幸福。 feel摸起来，感觉，为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故选 D。 考点：考 查形容词和副词。 -Do you know our town at all -No, this is the first time I_ here. A was B have been C came D am coming 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你竟然知道我们小镇吗？ -不知道，这是我第一次来这里。根据固定句型 It/This is the first/second/third time that 主语 + has/have been 。此处应选用现在完成时。 考点：考查时态 。 - Are the
18、 new rules working - Yes, _ books are stolen. A Few B More C Some D None 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -新制度执行了吗？ -是的。很少有书被偷了。 Few只修饰可数名词复数，表示否定含义， “很少 ”； more更多，为 much或 many的比较级，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词； some一些，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词； none一个也没有，一点也没有，可代指可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。根据题意选 A。 考点：考查代词。 The teacher told me to pay more attention_ my
19、 pronunciation, so I made a_ to pratice it every day. A to, decision B to, idea C at, plan D for, feeling 答案： A 试题分析：句意：老师告诉我要注意我的发音，所以我决定每一天练习它。 pay attention to注意； make a decision决定。 考点：考查固定短语。 完型填空 Time is very important in our life. It our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance
20、 in my life until I a watch from my father, which organized my life and made me more responsible. Its around my wrist with two silver bands. I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I went to the airport a.m. to up my uncle Ali and take him to my house. However, I was late because I was with my frien
21、ds. Later, around 11:00 a.m. I my uncle , but he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my house. I got to my house at 2:00 p.m. and felt of myself at that moment. After I said hello to my angry father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch as a gift from h
22、im. Then he said, Peter, did you have with your friends today I answered, Yes, Father, and I apologized for not meeting my uncle Ali. He said, What you was not very nice and you should feel sorry for your action. I was ashamed and said, Father, Ill never do it again. I promise. He said, I hope today
23、 you learned something important, and this watch will be a for you. He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life. I learned a very important lesson from my father: to respect time and never to be late to get someone. This watch is to me, not because of its price, but because o
24、f the lesson that I learned from it. 【小题1】 A makes B organizes C orders D deals A received B accepted C won D achieved A call B put C pick D bring A going B leaving C standing D shopping A forgot B remembered C saw D visited A ashamed B frightened C disappointed D shy A lunch B quarrel C chance D fu
25、n A said B did C thought D forgot A wonder B hope C requirement D reminder A useful B necessary C important D helpful 答案： 试题分析：本文是介绍作者因为和朋友一起购物而忘记了去机场接叔叔，为此父亲给他买了一块手表，以提醒作者注意时间，增强时间观念。 【小题 1】 B 考查动词及语境理解。 makes制造； organizes组织，组成； orders命令，订购； deals交易，对付。句意：它组成了我们每天的瞬间。根据题意选B。 【小题 2】 A 考查动词及语境理解。 rec
26、eived接收，收到； accepted接受； won赢得； achieved成功，达成。 receive指 “接收（礼物、信、节目等） ”，如：receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信。也可根据第二段的第一句话判断。故选A。 【小题 3】 C 考查动词及语境理解。句意：我去机场接我叔叔。 call呼叫； put放、搁； pick拾起； bring带来。 pick sb up 用车接某人。故选 C。 【小题 4】 D 考查动词及语境理解。句意：我正在和我朋友一起购物。 going去；leaving离开； standing站立； shopping购物。 。根据句意选 B。
27、【小题 5】 B 考查动词及语境理解。句意：直到上午 110:0左右，我才想起我的叔叔。 forgot 忘记； remembered想起 ，记住； saw看到； visited参观。从上文看，作者因为和朋友一起购物而忘记了接叔父的事，现在 “想起 ”了叔父。故选 B。 【小题 6】 A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我 12点钟到家，在那一刻我感到非常难过。 ashamed害羞的； frightened害怕的； disappointed失望 A； shy害羞的。 feel ashamed of为 感到害羞。故选 A。 【小题 7】 D考查名词及语境理解。句意：为省钱，人们想出了 “拼车 ”的主意。
28、Lunch午饭； quarrel争吵； chance 机会； fun趣事。 have fun with sb和某人一起过得很快乐。故选 D。 【小题 8】 B 考查动词短语及语境理解。 what sb said某人说的话是，和 what sb did某人做的事以及 what sb thought某人认为的是，这三个都可以作主语从句或表语从句或宾语从句。在此句中， what you did意思为 “你的事 ”。 said说； did做；thought认为； forgot忘记。故选 B。 【小题 9】 D 考查名词及语境理解。句意：我希望你今天学到重要的东西，这手表对你来说将是一种提醒。 wond
29、er奇迹； hope希望； requirement要求，需要；reminder提醒。根据语境选 D。 【小题 10】 C 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：这手表对我来说是非常重要的，不是因为它的价格，而是因为，我从中学到的教训。 useful有用的； necessary必要的，必需的； important重要的； helpful有帮助的。故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :- KIDS FTF. ILNY its gr8. Can you und
30、erstand this sentence If you cant, dont feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what
31、 is the translation of the sentence above My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it s great. Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harmin
32、g(破坏 )the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的 ). Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家 ) They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University
33、of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. People get better at writing by writing, he says. Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant me
34、ssages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents. Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when todays teenagers become tomorrows parents, they too wil
35、l think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become corrupted; they simply change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, I can understand Netspeak worries teacher
36、s and its important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future. Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, I wouldnt use text language in my homework. Text is just fo
37、r fun. 【小题 1】 What is the main purpose of the first paragraph A To give an example of foreign paragraph. B To show an example of creative method. C To express worries about using Netspeak. D To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Cynthia Mc
38、Vry points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly. B Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English. C David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing. D James Milroy says that language is changing and improving. 【小题 3】 The expression bet your bottom dollar
39、in paragrap5 means_. A be fairly sure B be greatly surprised C think it a pity D find it interesting 【小题 4】 What can be the best title for the passage A Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B Is Netspeak Harming the English Language C Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning D Netspeak: Adva
40、ntages and Disadvantages 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文是关于一种新的语言表达方式的议论文。这种方式受到学生们的欢迎，但是遭到专家的质疑。 【小题 1】 D 细节推断题。在审题过程中请大家主语是 main purpose而不是 main idea ,第一段就一句话，而且是让人咋看起开一头雾水的句子，这样的句子用在开头，很明显是为了引 出下文。或者大家可以运用排除法 文章主要对象是netspeak ,而 A， B两项没有提到 netspeak 故排除，又因为 C选项在感情色彩上是负面，与原文感情色彩相违背，故
41、答案：选择 D 【小题 2】 C 细节推断题，解题方法依据选项中的人物专有名词来定位找要点，A 定位词为 CM在原文倒数第二个自然段出现，其中引号的句子中用了 worries 与答案：中的 properly 相反，所以排除； B定位词为 GN和 Standard English.文中出现 Standard English.是在倒数第二个自然段与 CM相关的信息， 所以此选项为典型的张冠李戴； D选项为片面的夸大其辞，文章层面只能看到 language is changing 而没有任何细节提到 improving 所以根据文章第四自然段可以推断出 C为正确选项。 【小题 3】 A短语推断题，解
42、题方法 结合上下文逻辑关系，上文提到年轻人会harming 语言，下文接着说当他们成为父母后， they too will think this way .他们也会这么想，那么中间空出一定是强调，并凸显出下文，那么最满足条件的解释是 A选项。 【小题 4】 B主旨大意题，结合专家的观点，既引号中的 句子我们可以断定，全文的中心思想是为了凸显出 netspeak的好， A 选项文章没有凸显出 widely -used C 选项没有重点提及到 language learning D文章观点很鲜明，并不是正反观点的论证 故答案：选择 B。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 Taking away a city
43、s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed
44、where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Lat
45、er, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used
46、 again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow. 【小题 1】 You can most probably read the pa
47、ssage in_. A a science book B a TV guide C a history book D a telephone book 【小题 2】 The main idea of the passage is_. A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B to explain the need for rubbish collection C to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D to tell people to take useful things o
48、ut of rubbish 【小题 3】 The underlined word sewage in the passage means_. A污水 B香肠 C垃圾 D粪便 【小题 4】 How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage A By burning it off. B By putting it in water. C By throwing it away. D By reusing and recycling it. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：本文是如何处理城市垃圾的科普小论文，主要讲述了城市如何处理垃圾。 【小题 1】 A 综合判断题。 细读全文知道：本文是关于如何处理城市垃圾的小
