1、2014届河南宁陵初级中学九年级模拟 10英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 补全对话（ 5个小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A:Hello, Bruce! 【小题 1】 _ The park now is really beautiful. B: Id love to, but I am tired after the trip. A: 【小题 2】 _ _ B: I went to Guangxi for sightseeing. It was really fascinating. The weather, th
2、e people and the scenes were all pleasant. A: 【小题 3】 _ B: It was sunny and warm all day. A: Lucky you! By the way, 【小题 4】 _ I want to take some photos in the park. B: My camera Sorry, but my father is using it now. Maybe you can borrow Marys. A: 【小题 5】 _. See you! B: You are welcome. See you! 答案：【小题
3、 1】 Would you like to go to the park 【小题 2】 Where did you go 【小题 3】 How was the weather like there 【小题 4】 Can I borrow your camera 【小题 5】 Thank you all the same 试题分析：短文大意：本文主要记述了一段对话场景， A邀请 Bruce去公园游玩，并顺便借他的照相机用，结果 Bruce的爸爸正在用，让他借马莉的。 【小题 1】联系下文公园现在很美丽及下文的答语 Id love to可知该句应填Would you like to go to t
4、he park？ 你愿意去公园吗？ 【小题 2】联 系下文，我去广西观光了，那里的风景太美了。故该句应是问你去哪里旅游了？ where did you gou正确。 【小题 3】联系下文，阳光灿烂，整日温暖。可知前文应是问天气，故填 how was the weathe like there 【小题 4】联系前文，我打算在公园里拍几张照片。可知问句应是借照相机Can I borrow your camera。 【小题 5】根据答语 youre welcome，可知上句为非常感谢你。 考点：情景交际 A ) “If we gave customers a smaller menu, we cou
5、ld make some of the food before they came, and they wouldnt have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter (柜台 ), we wouldnt need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so ther
6、e wouldnt be any washing up.” ( B ) Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu. Before long, there were McDonalds rest
7、aurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the worldeven in China and Russia. The most successful McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds anywhere else in the world. ( C ) There were two Ma
8、cDonaldsMac and Dickand they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat. ( D ) McDonalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like
9、the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonalds. ( E ) These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quicklyin less than a minuteand they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. T
10、he first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them. 通读全文，给 A至 E五个段落重新排序，并将其标号填如下列表格内。 【小题 1】 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 【小题 4】 【小题 5】 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇文
11、章描述了麦当劳快餐店的发展演变过程。厌倦 -想法 -开店-购买专利全国推广 -发展壮大经久不衰的原因。由此我们便可以正确排列文章的顺序。 【小题 1】 C段是说麦当劳的弟兄两个，刚开始在饭店打工，厌倦了顾客一次定这么多种类吃的。 【小题 2】 A段是说两人中的一个想出个办法，那就是给顾客小的菜单，顾客不用再等这么长时间，顾客到柜台亲自拿，不用服务员，采用一次性餐具，不用洗刷。 【小题 3】 E段是说麦当劳弟兄首次用他们的想法，便大获成功，极大地节省了顾客的时间，并 且降低了饭店的开支。 【小题 4】 B段是讲 Ray Kroc花钱购买了弟兄俩的专利，并以麦当劳命名，于是麦当劳在全美普及开来；继
12、而推向世界。 【小题 5】 D段是说麦当劳是如此的成功是因孩子们愿意去那里，有好吃的，好玩的。 考点：人物传记类 单项选择 * What do you usually do on weekends Swimming Hiking -Yeah, and besides these, I have _ third hobby-taking photos. A a B an C the D 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-在周末你通常干什么 游泳 徒步旅行 -是的 ,除此之外 ,我还有一个爱好 -摄影。 a/an+序数词表示 “又一，再一 ”，符合语境； the+序数词表示排序。因此选 A。 考点：
13、考查冠词。 -Could you tell me _ -Last week. A how he left for New York B when did he leave for New York C when he has left for New York D when he left for New York 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :你能告诉我他什么时候离开去纽约的吗？ -上周。根据答语 Last week可知该句应为过去时态，作为宾语从句应用陈述语序，综上所述，选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 What _while your mother was away from two to
14、 three yesterday A did you do B were you doing C have you done D had you done 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :昨天两点到三点你妈妈离开的时候你干什么了？在昨天的两点到三点，是一段时间，应用过去进行时，故答案：选 B。 考点：考查过去进行时。 -Shall we go to fly a kite now -Oh, wait a minute, I _ not to play before I finish the homework. A are told B told C telling D have been told
15、 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-我们去 放风筝好嘛？ -等一会，我完不成作业不让去。根据 I finish the homework.发生在现在，所以我被告诉发生在完成作业之前，又因被告诉，综上所述选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时的被动语态。 -Who is the boy _ is playing football over there -The one over there Its Jim. A who B that C which D whom 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-在那里踢足球的男孩是谁？ -那边的那个吗？是吉姆。该题为定语从句，先行词是 Jim,且主句的主语是疑问词 who
16、或 which时，引导词用that,故答案：选 B。 考点：考查定语从句。 -How are you getting on -Pretty good! We collected all the pictures that could be found _ a surprise for her at the party. A prepare B prepared C to prepare D preparing 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-事情进展如何？ -很好，我们收集尽可能多的画，想在晚会上给她一个惊喜 .to prepare为了准备，在句中作目的状语，符合语境，故选 C。 考点：考查动
17、词不定式。 The math teacher Mr Wang _ to Beijing for a meeting, and Ms Li is teaching us instead of him. A has gone B has been C had come D goes 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :数学王老师去北京开会了，李老师代替他教我们数学。 have gone to去了，没回来，符合语境； have been to去了，回来了（现在在这里）。故选 A。 考点：考查短语辨析。 Ms Liu likes wearing formal clothes, but his sister
18、usually dresses _. A casual B casually C fashionable D in 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :刘女士喜欢穿礼服，但她妹妹通常穿着随意。 dresses此处是动词，应用副词修饰， casually符合语境； fashionable ， casual为形容词； dress in后应跟衣服，故选 B。 考点：考查副词。 To keep the air fresh during the night, I often sleep with the windows on _ its really cold. A unless B if C because
19、 D when 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :为了夜里睡觉空气新鲜，我经常开着窗子睡觉，除非天气很冷。unless除非 否则 ，引导条件状语从句，符合语境； if如果； because因为； when当 时候。三者都不合语境，故选 A 考点：考查连词。 Renmin Road is always crowded with traffic and people, its one of the _ streets. A busy B busier C the busiest D busiest 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :人民路总是交通拥挤，是最繁忙的商业街之一。 one of the busi
20、est streets最繁忙的街道之一，根据语境，应用其最高级，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词最高级。 - _. -The same to you! A Happy birthday! B You speak good English! C Happy new year! D Have a good trip! 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-新年快乐！ -你也新年快乐。根据答语 the same to you 你也是，知选 C。 考点：考查交际用语。 Ok, class! Time is up! Please _ your exam paper to the monitor! A give a
21、way B put out C give up D hand in 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :同学们，时间到，请把试卷交给班长。 hand in 交上，符合语境；give away泄露； give up 放弃； put out 生产，出版。故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Mom ， I am upset because I argued with my best friend yesterday. -Dont worry, you _ say sorry to her on the phone or write her a letter to explain it. A would
22、B should C could D need 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-妈妈，我恨懊悔，我昨天跟我的好朋友吵仗了 -别担心，你可以打电话或写信向她解释。 could可以，符合语境； would愿意； should应该；need需要。故选 C。 考点：考查情态动词。 -Why do you like spring best -Because in this season, there are always lots of beautiful flowers on _ side of the road. A every B either C all D both 答案： B 试题分析：句意
23、 :-你为什么最喜欢春天？ -因为在这个季节路两边开满了鲜花。either指两者之中任一者，根据 side之后没加 s,B项符合语境； every三者或三者以上任一者； all全都； both二者全都。故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 Would you like to have more_ Its really delicious! - Thank you so much, but I am full. A pancakes B noodles C soup D dumplings 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-再多来殿堂吧？真的听好喝。 -多谢，我饱了。根据 Its really del
24、icious!知该物品为不可数名词，故 C项正确。 考点：考查名词的数。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students. As he stood in _of the group, he put a large _ on the table. He took out some rocks and put them _ at a time into the jar. When he could not _ any more rocks inside the jar, he
25、asked: Is this jar full Everyone in the class said: Yes. The teacher asked: Really Then he poured some _ rocks into the jar and shook them into the space between the big rocks. Then he asked: Is the jar full Probably not, one of the students answered. Good! he said. He started _ some sand in the jar
26、 until it filled the spaces between the rocks. No! the class shouted before the teacher _ . He poured water in until the jar was _ _. Then he looked at the class and said, What are the “big rocks” in your _ Time with your loved ones Your education Your health Your dreams A worthy cause Remember to p
27、ut these big rocks in first or you will never get them in at all. If you dont, youll have the time you need to spend on the big things. 【小题1】 A front B middle C end D back A book B paper C jar D money A four B three C two D one A put B set C take D bring A larger B smaller C few D a few A taking B t
28、hrowing C pouring D turning A taught B answered C asked D told A empty B full C lovely D over A life B notebook C story D home A all B ever C always D never 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一位老师向同学演示向一个坛子里放东西的试验，先放大石块，再放小石块，放沙
29、子，最后倒水。通过这个试验，给学生讲述了一个道理：要把你的大部分时间用在生活中的大事情上。 【小题 1】考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意：当他站在学生的前面。根据上文老师给学生讲课，应站在学生面前， in front of在 前面，符合语境；middle, end前应加 the也不合语境； back前应加 the. 故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他把一个大坛子放在桌子上。根据下文 He took out some rocks and put them _at a time into the jar可知选 C。 【小题 3】考查数词及语境的理解。句意：他拿出一些石块，向坛子里
30、每次放一块石头。根据语境只有一块一块的放，才能让学生感受到坛子装满石头的过程，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当他再也不能向坛子里放石块时，他问：坛子满了吗？。 Put into把 放进 ； set故选 A。 set安置，摆放；take 拿走； bring带来。 【小题 5】考查及语境的理解。句意：然后他向坛子里倒了些小石头，晃了晃让 这些小石块进入到大石块之间的空隙。 Larger大的石头； smaller小的石头，符合语境，因为老师先放的大石头； few，单独用表否定； a few 一些，不符合语境。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他开始向坛子里倒沙
31、，直到沙充满了石头的空间。 throw 投进 ,扔 ,符合语境； take拿走； pour倾倒，一般指液体；turn使变换，皆不合语境，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在老师问之前，学生们就大声喊道：没满。联系上文，当老师向坛子里放满小石块时，问过学生满没满，故 asked符合 语境； taught教学； answered回答； told告诉。所以选 C。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他开始向坛子里倒水直到水满为止。 full满的； empty,空的； lovely可爱的； over结束。根据文意，应当是到水直到满为止，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境
32、的理解。句意：哪些是你生活中的大石头？您同您的爱人度过的时光？教育？健康？梦想？。 Life 生活； notebook笔记本；story故事； home家。 life符合语境，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：如果不那样你永远 都不会把时间用在所谓的达事情上。 All全都； ever曾经； always总是； never从来也不，符合语境，故选 D。 考点：故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work, study
33、 and live around them. People use Facebook to keep up with friends online, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or listen to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook. Jerry on Monday Wall Info Photos Boxes 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 When was Jerry born
34、A In September B In April C In October D In December 【小题 2】 What is Facebook A Its a club. B Its a website. C Its a college. D Its a mail box. 【小题 3】 Which is NOT true about Facebook A People use Facebook to contact their friends on line. B A group can discuss something together with the help of it.
35、 C Its very crowded and expensive. D It connects people with friends and others around them. 【小题 4】 How can we communicate with Jerry A Go to his school and find him in class. B Send him an E-mail talking about the law. C Discuss rock with him on line. D Send him some photos of lions. 【小题 5】 Where w
36、ill you probably see this article A Teens Haircut B Healthy Diet C Animal World D The Youth Today 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这是脸谱网站的简介杰瑞脸谱用户的首页。脸谱网站可用来看照片，看视频，听音乐，聊天等。以及脸谱首页包含的内容：基本信息，个人信息，联系方式，教育及工作。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据表格中 Basic Information中的 Birthday:September 24，可知杰瑞出生在九月，故选
37、A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第一句 Facebook is a social network website，脸谱是一个社交网站。可知 B正确。 【小题 3】推理判断题。联系上下文，文中没提及人很拥挤及很昂贵， 故 C项错误。 【小题 4】细节理解题。从图表中的 Favorite Music: rap , hip-hop , rock，可以看到杰瑞喜爱摇滚音乐，由此可知 C正确。 【小题 5】推理判断题。 Teens Haircut青年发式； Healthy Diet健康饮食；Animal World动物世界； The Youth Today现代青年，综观全文可知故选 D。 考点：广
38、告布告类短文阅读。 There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish. Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are l
39、onger than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams. Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them. Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液 ) of
40、three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water. Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so th
41、at the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water. Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours. After that, remove them from the saltwater and pla
42、ce them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 What is this article mainly about A About all kinds of fishes. B About how to store fish. C About how to cook. D About food. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE A Cut o
43、ff the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters. B Cut off the heads if the fish are very small. C If the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on. D Leave all the heads of the fishes on. 【小题 3】 What is the solution of salt and water for A To make the fish cle
44、an and dry. B To make the meat more delicious. C To keep the meat fresh. D To remove the blood from the fish. 【小题 4】 If the solution is not salty enough, _. A The fish can not float to the top. B The fish can float to the top. C The fish will dry. D The fish will go bad. 【小题 5】 Which of the followin
45、g is in the correct order A cut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach. B remove everything inside the stomach wash the fish fill salt into them. C place a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the cont ainer with wood. D cover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy stone le
46、t them dry. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这是一篇描写如何储存鱼的文章，首先先把鱼鳞内脏去掉，其次把鱼放到盐水里腌数小时，最后从盐水里拿出来用干布擦干。 【小题 1】主旨归纳题。这篇文章主要介绍如何把鱼储存的过程 ,并且详细介绍各个步骤。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.可知超
47、过 20厘米长的鱼 ,把鱼头切掉。答案：选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第四自然段第二句 This will remove the blood from the meat.知答案：选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据第五自然段 The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. 知当水中有足够多的盐时，鱼会漂浮在水表面，反之，盐不够多时，鱼就飘不起来。故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第三段描述知，其正确顺序应是去除内脏 -洗干净-撒上盐，故选 B。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 The greatest sales woman in the world today doesnt mind if you call her a girl. Thats because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old. Andrews and her mother shared a dre
