1、2014届河南宁陵初级中学九年级模拟 2英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, just what is your body sayin
2、g Arms: 【小题 1】 If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. 【小题2】 If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy! Head: When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you ar
3、e monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.【小题 3】 Legs: Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still! Posture(姿势 ): A good posture makes you feel
4、better about yourself. 【小题 4】 This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable. Mouth: When you are thinking, you often purse(皱缩；皱拢 )your lips. You might also use this position to hold back all angry comment you dont wish to show.【小题5】 阅读上面的语言材料 , 从 A G中找
5、出相应的句子还原到文中空白处 ,并将其标号填入下列表格中相应的位置。其中有两个选项是多余的。 A If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards(向内 ). B If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this. C Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter p
6、eople keep them close to their bodies. D How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive (善于接受的 ) you are to people you meet. E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased. F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a litt
7、le to one side. G. You can put your hands behind you, that shows you are very proud. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 E 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了肢体语言是无声的，隐秘的但是也是所有语言中最有权威的，文中介绍了人们的胳膊，头，腿，姿势，嘴巴的不同动作代表的不同语言意义。 【小题 1】推理判断题。短文该段主要描述的是胳膊的肢体语言，根据后文描述的实例，故选 D。 【 小题 2】推理判断题。根据该段主要描述的是胳膊的肢体语言，而前后都是手臂的具体实例表
8、现不同的意思，故选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据该段主要描述的是头部的动作代表的意思，及该句的转折，故选 F， 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据该句句意如果你情绪低落，你一般不坐直，肩膀向内及后文描述，故选 A。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据上句的意思你也可以使用此姿势，阻止你不想显示的愤怒及 E的转折，故选 E。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 单项选择 * When we meet again in twenty years, we will be excited and talk about things and persons _ we remembered in the school. A
9、 who B which C that D what 答案： C Where does the man come from -I dont know for certain. Judging by her _, she may be a Southerner, I guess. A sound B voice C accent D pronunciation 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -那个人来自哪里？ -我确实不知道，从她的口音判断，我猜她可能是南方人。 A. sound声音，泛指一切声音； B. voice 嗓音； C. accent口音； D. pronunciation发音。根据句
10、意，故选 C. 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 As we know, Britain is _ English-speaking country as well as _ European country. A a ； an B an ； a C a ； a D an ； an 答案： B 试题分析：句意：正如我们所知，大不列颠是一个说英语的国家也是一个欧洲国家。根据句意可知是介绍表示一个，不定冠词 a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个 ,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时 ,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。 a用于辅音音素前 an用于元音因素前。 English 以元音因素开头； Europea
11、n以辅音音素开头，故选 B。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Tom will look for a new job _ his boss offers him more money. A as soon as B as if C as long as D unless 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果老板不给汤姆提供更多的钱，他将要找一份新的工作。A. as soon as一 . 就； B. as if似乎； C. as long as一旦； D. unless 如果不，除非。根据句意，故选 D. 考点：考查连词的用法。 The old man was quite weak after the op
12、eration, so he must _well. A care about B be cared for C take care of D be taken care of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：那个老人在手术后相当的虚弱，所以他必须被很好的照顾。主语和动作之间被动关系，所以用被动结构， take care of，照顾，变被动结构时介词不能省略，故选 B。 考点：考查动词词组的被动结构的用法。 -Its said the population of India has almost reached 1.3 billion this year. -Sounds terrible! So
13、 _! The government must take measures to control it. A many B much C large D small 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -据说，今年印度的人口几乎达到了 1.3 亿。 -听起来很可怕，那么多，政府必须采取措施控制了。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数； much许多，修饰不可数名词；人口的多少用 small表示少，用 big/large表示多，指数字的大，根据句意可知是人口多，故选 C。 考点：考查近义词辨析。 Which of the following gestures means “Im puzzled.” 答案：
14、 D 试题分析：句意：下面哪个手势的意思是我很困惑？根据图示， D 表示不明白，困惑，故选 D。 考点：考查图文搭配。 Mom, I dont know which piece of cake belongs to me. -Well, my dear. They are _ the same, you may take _ half. A both ; every B all ; any C both ; either D all ;either 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -妈妈，我不知道哪块蛋糕属于我。 -亲爱的，他们都是一样的，你可以拿任意半块。， both,两者都； every,三
15、个或三个以上中的每一个；either,两个中的任何一个。根据句中的 half,可知共分了两块，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查不定代词辨析。 So far, it hasnt snowed in Zhenzhou this winter. However, it often snows in the northeast, _ it snows heavily. A for a while B after a while C once in a while D all the while 答案： C 试题分析：句意：到目前为止，在真州这个冬天还没有下雪。然而，在东北经常下雪，偶尔还下的很大。 A
16、. for a while 一会儿； B. after a while 过了一会儿；C. once in a while 时不时，偶尔； D. all the while一直始终。根据句意，故选 C. 考点：考查词组辨析 -I hear youve bought a new house. -Yes, it costs too much, Anyway, its _ my old one. A twice as big as B as twice big as C bigger two times than D two times bigger as 答案： A 试 题分析：句意： -我听说你买
17、了一栋新房子。 -是的，它花了很多钱，不管怎样，新房子是我的旧房子的两倍大。 asas 像 一样。 .“A + be + 倍数 + as +形容词原级 + as + B”， A是 B的多少倍，根据句意及结构，故选 A. 考点：考查比较倍数的用法。 -How long has the movie Let the Bullets Fly _ -Just five minutes. A put on B begun C started D been on 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -电影让子弹飞开映多久了？ -刚刚五分钟。现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的 ,持续到现在的动作（用行为动词
18、表示）或状态（ be动词表示）常与 for（ +时间段） ,since（ +时间点或过去时的句子）连用。在现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与 for和 since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。 begin 对应的延续性状态词是 be on 。故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时及延续性动词的用法。 -John practices speaking much harder than before these days. -Yes, he has _ his mind to improve his spoken English. A sent up B made up C
19、 picked up D woken up 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -约翰最近比以前更加努力的练习说。 -是的，他已经下定决心提高他的英语口语了。 make up ones mind to do sth，下决心做 ，故选 B。 考点：考查动词词组的用法。 Mr. Li is a kind-hearted man. Though he is not rich, he always does everything he can _the homeless children. A to support B support C supporting D supported 答案： A 试题分析：
20、句意：李先生是个好心的人，尽管他不富有但是他确实总是做他能做的一切去支持无家可归的孩子。动词不定式表示目的 he can是 everything的定语从句， to support表示目的，故选 A. 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 -Kangkang, has your homework been finished yet -Yes, mom. I _ it half an hour ago. A finish B finished C have finished D will finish 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -康康你作业已经完成了吗？ -是的，妈妈。我一小时前就做完了。 an ho
21、ur ago一个小时前，过去的时间，所以用一般过去时，故选 B。 考点：考查一般过去时。 Kangkang told me he would have a party this evening. Are you going there -Im invited, too. But I have a lot of homework to do this evening, and I wonder _. A why I should go to take part in it B when will I go there C if I was able to go there D whether t
22、o go to take part in it 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -康康告诉我今天晚上他将要举行聚会。你打算去吗？ -我也被邀请了，但是今晚我有许多的作业要做，我疑惑是否能参加。宾语从句的结构：主语 +谓语 +连接词 +从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。主句是一般现在时，从句动作还未发生，所以用一般将来时态，故排除 CA， B语序错误，故选 D。 考点：考查疑问词 +动词不定式。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） No
23、 man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us we can what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.。 For many countries and in
24、all countries people the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Some distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much vapor(雾气 ) in the , and so rain will probably come. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in the
25、ir bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(骨关节 ) hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is . It is probably because of the insects they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that
26、 the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about a river, then the day will be . If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rain
27、bow in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 【小题1】 A tell B read C write D make A going B doing C like D about A did know B have known C could tell D have studied A air B
28、earth C space D world A until B while C however D although A by the way B on the way C in the way D in this way A when B where C which D while A late B clearly C strongly D quickly A warm B cold C windy D snowy A shines B performs C disappears D appears 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】
29、B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍人们可以凭借自己的经验预测天气。如有些遥远的物体，如小山和高大的树木似乎是非常清晰和靠近，那么可能不久要下雨。这些都是人们通过观察总结而来的。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. tell告诉；辨别； B. read度； C. write 写；D. make制作。根据上文可知我们就能辨别天气中更重要的变化是什么。根据句意，故选 A. 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。 whats like ， 长的怎么样 /是什么样？这种辨别天气在接下来的一两天里将是什么样的方式叫做
30、天气预报。根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 know知道； tell告诉； have studied研究，学习。在所有国家的人们一直在研究天气并设法做天气预报。根据句意，故选D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. air空气； B. earth 土地； C. space太空；D. world 世界。有些遥远的物体，如小山和高大的树木似乎是非常清晰和靠近，这是因为空气中许多雾气的标志，所以不久要下雨，根据句意，故选 A. 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. until直到； B. while 当；然而，对比说明。 C. however然而； D. altho
31、ugh尽管。根据上下文可知是对比，故选 B 【小题 6】考查词组及语境的理解。 A. by the way 顺便 ； B. on the way在途中； C. in the way挡道的； D. in this way这样。如果雨天或雾天快要到来，他们就靠近地面飞行。根据句意，故选 B. 【小题 7】考查连接词及语境的理解。那是可能的因为它们捕食的昆虫飞的低。根据句意及结构可知 they are hunting做昆虫的定语从句，因为先行词是 insects,故选 C. 【小题 8】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. late晚的； B. clearly 清楚地； C. strongly强烈地； D.
32、 quickly快地。如果星星明亮的闪耀，那么好天气会继续，根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. warm暖和的； B. cold 冷的； C. windy有风的； D. snowy下雪的。如果一只青蛙出现在上午或河边，那么天气会是暖和的，根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. shines 闪耀； B. performs表演； C. disappears消失； D. appears出现。如果彩虹在上午出现，那么雨天可能会到来。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：科普类短文。 阅读理解 Fashion Dress Shop New arrivals
33、 from Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen! Want to be more beautiful! Your dream can come true here! WELCOME! Patterns (样品 ) From Material Color Size Price ￥ Beijing silk White/blue C/M/S 288 cotton Red/yellow M/S 128 Shanghai wool Checked(花格 ) C/M 248 Shenzhen cotton Black/purple XL/L 168 Tel: 037165652345
34、 Address: Dongfanghong Road 288 Web site: http:/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 The black dress is made of _. A cotton B silk C wool D nylon 【小题 2】 How much should you pay for them if you buy a red dress and a black one A￥ 296 B￥ 376 C￥ 316 D￥ 436 【小题 3】 Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she
35、 may buy a _ dress. A red B yellow C purple D checked 【小题 4】 You may order a dress on the _. A phone B Internet C fax D A and B 【小题 5】 Of all the dresses, red cotton dresses are the_. A most expensive B cheapest C biggest D smallest 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了时尚裙装店
36、的不同颜色，不同价格，不同的面料的裙子的价格。还介绍了裙装的产地及店址。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据问题中的衣服的颜色是黑色，从图表中可以发现原料是棉布，故选 A. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据红色的价格是 128，黑色的价格 168，共 296元， .故选 A. 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 裙子的型号及她的体型又高又胖，所以选择最大的型号 XL/L，根据选项可知只有紫色，故选 C. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据所留的联系方式可知可以通过电话或网络销售，故选 D. 【小题 5】归纳理解题。通过对比红色的棉裙可知它的价格最低，故选 B。 考点：广告类短文阅读。 Have you ever d
37、reamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach the place that we are going to. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut-eye. They would have to sleep for years. European researchers are
38、now doing hibernation experiments. The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets. “If there was an effective technology, it could make deep-space travel come true,” said Mark Ayer of the European Space Agency
39、last month. What seems like science fiction is not completely impossible. Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like state where they dont age. They have now moved on to small, non-hibernating mammals like rats. The results will be out soon. A major challenge i
40、s the fact that cells can be very simple systems, but body organs are far more complex（复杂的 ). “Its like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,” said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italys University of Pavia. Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings w
41、ould cause a persons metabolism (新陈代谢 ) to lower so they would need less energy. Medical research, however, is just half of a space flight hibernation system. There is the challenge of designing a suitable protective place to live. Such a place would provide the proper environment for hibernation, s
42、uch as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor (监控 ) life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator. According to Ayer, the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon (木星的卫星 ) Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation. The m
43、ission aims to send six humans on a five-year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案： , 将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 What is the meaning of “hibernation” in Chinese in this passage A冬眠 B休息 C催眠 D瞌睡 【小题 2】 According to the article, the research _. A is just an idea B is always
44、 a science fiction C has already finished successfully D has made some progress 【小题 3】 In a hibernating situation, a person needs _. A less sleep B more food C less energy D more movement 【小题 4】 The first try of the hibernation technology_ the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Ju
45、piters moon Callisto. A will be B has been planned for C is certain to be D may be 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for the passage A Hibernation study for space travel B Welcome to our space travel C To hibernate, to live longer D Welcome to the Milky Way 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A
46、试题分析：星际探索固然重要，可是怎样打发漫漫旅途呢？别急，人类 “冬眠 ”技术可以让你一觉睡到目的地。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets，可知是长时间的睡眠，故选 A。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据短文第三段内容可以推出人类 “冬眠 ”技术已经取得了进展。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第四段的最后一句 t
47、hey would need less energy可知。故选 C。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段的第一句话中 could一词的委婉语 气的猜测可知。故选 D。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。认真分析原文可知，本文自始至终介绍的是在星际探索中使用冬眠技术的研究情况，因此以 Hibernation Study For Space Travel为题既具有高度的概括性、强烈的针对性，又具有一定的醒目性，故选 A。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However
48、, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as excited as I was. They didnt say a word. My father just kept smoking and my mother put her head down an
