1、2014届河南渑池第四初级中学九年级模拟 2英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Many young people dream not of owning a car but of a motorcycle. They know that it takes less money to buy and to operate .With a little oil they can ride for hours. Boys and girls with a motorcycle can get to the place they want to go to very fast .【小题 1】 .They
2、 can go around the cars. 【小题 2】 .Girls and boys may belong to a motorcycle club. The members of these clubs get together and ride to places like state parks or lakes. Many people have two motorcycles. 【小题 3】 . The other one is called a dirt bike. It is especially made for places where there are no r
3、oads. 【小题 4】 . It is fun to have friends who also own dirt bikes.【小题 5】 . If they are expert( 熟练的 ) riders ,they may enter a race called the motor cross, and people will pay to see them ride. Better still, they may win a prize . A They use one for the city streets and the other for riding through fi
4、elds. B Because a dirt bike is not used in the city, a person must have a truck to take it through the city streets. C They dont have to stay behind cars when there is a lot of traffic D A group often goes into the country to race their bikes. E. Motorcycles are also easy to park if there is no spac
5、e on the street, people sometimes push the bikes onto the lawn(草坪 ) or leave them beside their houses. 阅读文章,请把以上五个句子还原到原文中,将其标号填入题号后的横线上。 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析: 许多年轻人都梦想拥有一辆摩托车而不是汽车。摩托车省钱。有一点油就可以骑几个小时。而且可以和摩托车俱乐部的朋友一起去玩或参加赛车,在市内没有堵车的烦恼,因为摩托车可以自由地在汽车中穿梭。 【小题 1】考查对上下文的理解
6、。根据空前的意思:许多年轻人都梦想拥有一辆摩托车而不是汽车。他们知道摩托车买起来花钱少和用 起来花钱也少。加上一点油,他们可以骑几个小时。用摩托车男孩、女孩可以非常快速地到达他们想要去的地方。空后的意思是:他们可以在汽车周围走。所以选 C(交通拥堵时他们不必呆在汽车后面等)。 【小题 2】考查对上下文的理解。根据空后的意思是:男孩女孩可以加入摩托车俱乐部。这些俱乐部的成员聚在一起,骑着到像州立公园或湖泊的地方。所以选 E(摩托车也很容易就可以停如果在大街上没有空间,人们有时推到草坪里或放在他们的房子旁边。)。 【小题 3】考查对上下文的理解。根据空前的意思:许多人有 2两摩托车。空后的意思是:
7、另一个被称为越 野摩托车。所以选 A(他们用一个在城市的街道上和另一个到田野。)。 【小题 4】考查对上下文的理解。根据空前的意思:它特别用在那些路况差的地方。所以选 B。(因为越野车不在城里骑,骑车人必须用卡车载着越野摩托车穿过城市的街道。) 【小题 5】考查对上下文的理解。空前的意思:拥有越野摩托车的朋友很好玩。空后的意思:如果他们是熟练的骑手,他们可能参加名叫 the motor cross的比赛,人们会花钱看他们骑。更妙的是,他们可能会赢奖。 所以选 D。(一群人经常去农村比赛骑摩托车。) 考点:社科类短文阅读。 单项选择 * Excuse me, may I take a seat
8、here _. The man on the seat has left. A Youd better not B No, thanks C Yes, please D Im afraid not 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:请问,我可以坐这里吗? 可以,这个座位上的人已经离开了。A.你最好不; B.不用了,谢谢; C.是的,请坐; D.我恐怕不行。根据 The man on the seat has left可知可以坐。选 C。 考点 : 考查日常交际用语。 Which sign represents the meaning of saving water A B C D 答案: B 试题
9、分析: 句意:下面那哪一个标志代表节约用水的意思。 A 循环;关于环保类;B.意思是一滴水;关于节约用水; C.关于污染; D.关于食品安全。故选 B。 考点 : 考查对标示的认读。 You are late. The meeting _ for about ten minutes. Im sorry. The traffic is heavy. A has begun B began C has been on D have been 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:你迟到了。会议已经开了大约十分钟了。我很抱歉。交通很拥挤。 A. 现在完成时,但是 begin是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用;
10、B.一般过去时,表示过去发生的事,这里应该是现在的语境; C. be on 进行中; D.在。综上所述可知选 C。 考点 : 考查现在完成时表持续的用法。 The high-speed railway linking Zhengzhou in Henan province to the western city of Xian in Shanxi province, started _ January 17, 2010. A in B for C on D since 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:连接河南省郑州到山西省的西部城市西安市的高速铁路已经于 2010 年 1 月 17 日 开始修建
11、了。 A. in用在年、月早晨、上午、下午的名词前;B. for为; C.表示具体的某一天用介词 on; D. since自从。 January 17, 2010是具体的某一天,所以用 on选 C。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 Please remember _water pipe when you dont need water. OK, I will. A to turn off B turning off C to turn on D turning on 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:请当你不需要水的时候,记住关掉水管。好的,我会的。remember to do记得去做; rememb
12、er doing 记得做过; turn on打开; turn off关闭;综上可知选 A。 考点 : 考查动词短语辨析及非谓语动词的用法。 _ information he offered us! We all thank him. A What useful B What useless C How useful D How useless 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:他为我们提供的信息多有用呀!我们都感谢他。 information是不可数名词。所以用 What。表示感谢,当然是 useful有用的而不是 useless没用的。综上可知选 A。 考点 : 考查感叹句的用法。 Do you
13、 take music lessons in Grade Nine No, but its reported that a new Canadian study shows young children _take music lessons have better memories. A whom B which C who D what 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:在九年级上音乐课吗? 不,但据一项新的加拿大研究表明上音乐课的小孩的记忆力会更好。 A. whom关系代词,代先行词人,在从句中作宾语; B. which关系代词,代先行词物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语; C. who关系代词
14、,代先行词人,在从句中作主语; D. what不是定语从句的关系词。这里 children人是先行词,在从句中作主语,所以用 who, 选 C。 考点 : 考查定语从句的用法。 It is reported that more subways _in our city in the next year. A will built B was built C has built D will be built 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:据报道,明年在我们这个城市将建设更多的地铁。根据 in the next year可知用一般将来时, subways做主语,和谓语动词 builds/是逻辑上
15、的动宾关系。综上可知选 D。 考点 : 考查动词时态和语态的用法。 Could you tell me _ Yes, it will start on January 4, 2010. A when will the Avatar premiere(首映) begin B where does the Avatar premiere begin C where the Avatar premiere begins D when the Avatar premiere will begin 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:你能告诉我阿凡达(首映) 什么时候开始吗?是的,它将于 2010 年 1 月
16、 4 日开始。 tell sb sth说明,这里填一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序。所以考虑 C或者 D。根据回答可知是将来的时间,所以用一般将来时而不是一般现在时。 综上可知选 D。 考点 : 考查宾语从句的用法。 The doctor told Mary to eat _ vegetables and _ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter. A much; little B more; less C many; few D more; fewer 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:医生告诉 Mary多吃蔬菜少吃肉,因为她越来越胖
17、了。根据because she was getting fatter and fatter 可知和以前对比要多吃蔬菜少吃肉,用比较级。 vegetables 是复数名词,应该用 many 修饰; much 常用来修饰不可数名词; few常用来修饰可数名词; meat是不可数名词,所以不能用 few来修饰。故选 B。 考点 : 考查形容词比较级的用法。 Its an hours walk from here to the subway. Dont worry, Ill _ you there. A bring B take C carry D get 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:从这里到地铁站
18、步行需要 1 个小时。别担心,我就带你去那里。A.带来; B.带走; C.携带; D.得到。 根据语境可知选 B。 考点 : 考查动词词义辨析。 We dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _ are needed. A ten another nurses B more ten nurses C other ten nurses D another ten nurses 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:我们没有足够的护士来照顾病人。至少还需要十名护士。再加十名护士 用英语是: another ten nurse
19、s或者 tenmore nurses。根据语境可知选 D。 考点 : 考查数词及代词。 You _run with train when the train is coming. Its dangerous. A mustnt B may not C neednt D cant 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:当火车快来的时候 你不可以跟着跑。这很危险。 A.不可以,禁止; B. 可能不; C.不必; D.不能。根据语境可知表禁止,选 A。 考点 : 考查情态动词的用法。 I hear you have to read English every morning. Right. Its one
20、of the _ in my family. A plans B rules C orders D suggestions 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:我听说你每天早上都要读英语。是的。这在我家是一个规定。A.计划; B.规则; C.订单; D.建议。根据语境可知选 B。 考点 : 考查名词词义辨析。 What an amazing performance! Its a perfect fashion show Ive ever seen. But Im afraid it wont interest_. A somebody B everybody C nobody D anybody 答
21、案: B 试题分析: 句意:多么令人惊奇的表演!它是我见过的完美的时装秀。但是我恐怕它不会让每个人都感兴趣。 A.有人; B.人人; C.没人; D.任何人。 not.every是部分否定。综上可知选 B。 考点 : 考查不定代词的用法。 完型填空 The English author, Richard Savage, was once living in London in great poverty In order to a little money, he had written the story of his life, but not copies of the book had
22、 been sold in the shops, and Savage was living from hand to mouth As a result of his lack of food he became very , but after a time, owing to the skill of the doctor who had looked him, he got well again After a week or two the doctor sent bill to Savage for his visits, but poor Savage hadnt any mon
23、ey and pay it The doctor waited for month and sent the bill again But still no money came After several weeks he sent it to him again asking for his money In the end he came to Savages house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I expected some gratitude
24、from you ” “I agree, ” said Savage, “that I owe my life to you, and to prove to you I am not ungrateful for your work I will give my life to you ” these words he handed to him two volumes entitled, The of Richard Savage 【小题1】 A get B make C earn D find A many B much C all D some A sad B disappointed
25、 C crazy D ill A at B after C over D around A a B an C the D / A didnt B hadnt C couldnt D mustnt A some B any C other D another A which B when C that D who A In B To C By D With A story B life C success D things 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题
26、 10】 B 试题分析:英国作家理查德 萨维奇,曾经穷困潦倒,饿病了。医生给他看好了病他却没有诊疗费。不得已,那自己写的书送给医生 2本,还开玩笑说把自己的命给了医生,因为书的名字就叫 Richard Savage的生平。 【小题 1】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A get得到; B make使、制造; C earn挣得; D find 发现。 英国作家 Richard Savage 曾经在伦敦生活得极度贫困。为了挣一点钱,他写了他的生平故事, earn money 是固定搭配,赚钱。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。 A many修饰名词复数; B much修饰不可数名
27、词; C all全部; D some一些。但是书在商店没卖出的本数不太多。后面说 : Savage勉强度日。所以书卖的数量不多。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。 A sad伤心; B disappointed失望;C crazy疯狂; D ill生病。由于缺乏食物他病得很厉害。后面提到医生给他治病,故选 D。 【小题 4】考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。个选项与 look构成短语。 A look at看; B look after照顾; C look over调查; D look around环顾四周。在医生的照料下,他的身体又恢复健康了。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查冠词辨析
28、及对语境的理解。 A a表 数量一个, B an一,用于元音因素的词前; C the 表特指; D /零冠词。在一两个星期后医生送了一张账单要看病的钱。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查情态动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A didnt,是一般过去时的助动词;表过去的动作; B hadnt没有,后跟名词或过去分词,这里后面是动词原形,不符合英语的习惯用法,所以排除; C couldnt不能; D mustnt禁止。但可怜的 Savage没有钱,付不了钱。根据语境理解可知选 C。 【小题 7】考查代词辨析及对语境的理解。 A some 一些;用于肯定句中; B any任何,一些,用于否定句或疑问句中; C
29、other其它的; D another另一个。医生又等了一个月,再次把账单寄了出去。但仍然没有钱来了。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查关系词辨析及对语境的理解。 A which那哪一个; B when什么时候; C that宾语从句的连接词; D who谁。我感谢你救了我,为了向你证明我对你的救命之恩不是忘恩负义,我将把我的生命给你。动词 prove后跟了一个宾语从句,从句的主谓宾结构完整,所以用 that只起连接作用。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。 A In在 .内 ; B To对;向; C By通过; D With用、伴随。说着这些话,他把自己写的书 2册递给了医生。故选
30、D。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。 A story故事; B life生平; C success成功; D things东西、事。书的名字就叫 Richard Savage的生平。故选 B。 【考点】人物类短文阅读。 阅读理解 Sunny English Club For students 16:0018:00 Every weekend 200 yuan a month 9 Dong Feng Street Tel:63785290 Ocean Museum 9:0017:00 From Monday to Sunday Price:80 yuan 132 Xue Yuan S
31、treet Tel:65435976 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre 9:0017:00 16 Yong Le Street Tel:63801451 300 yuan Free exams for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy! Oscar theater Confucius 40 yuan a person Match No. 10: 30 12: 10 14: 00 15: 50 17: 40 20: 40 Ming Mei Building T
32、ai Kang Road Tel: 620011880 62001686 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 If you want to visit Ocean Museum, which number you can get through A 620011880 B 63801451 C 65435976 D 62001686 【小题 2】 If you and your friend have eighty yuan, you can . A take part in Sunny English Club B visit Ocean Museum C
33、check your bodies D see Confucius 【小题 3】 One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _. A 9 B 18 C 67 D 73 【小题 4】 What can we learn form those information A We can learn English after graduation in Sunny English Club. B We can see a part picture of sea lives in Ocean Museum C We just take nothi
34、ng to check-up, if our ages pass 70. D We can see Confucius in 17:30 【小题 5】 If you are free during 17:0020:30 , you can . A take part in Sunny English Club B visit Ocean Museum C check your bodies D see Confucius 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文分别介绍了阳光英语俱乐部,海洋博物馆,健康中心和电影孔子在奥斯卡
35、影院上映的时间、地点、价格和电话等情况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Ocean Museum部分的介绍可知,应该拨打号码65435976来了解关于海洋博物馆的信息。所以选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据 40 yuan a person.可知,朋友二人有 80元可以看电影孔子,所以选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Free exams for those over 70可知, 70岁以上的老人在健康中心可以享受免费的检查。所以选 D。 【 小题 4】推理判断题。根据 Sunny English Club可知,阳光英语俱乐部是一个学习英语的培训机构,所以 A错;根据 Show yo
36、u a full picture of sea lives!可知,B错;根据电影放映时间 15: 50, 17: 40可知, 17:30正好不能看;根据 Free exams for those over 70可知, 70岁以上的老人在健康中心可以享受免费的检查。所以选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。如果你 17:0020:30 有时间,根据电影孔子的介绍 17:40; 20: 40 正好有电影在 放映,其它开放时间是:阳光英语俱乐部是16:0018:00 ;海洋博物馆 9:0017:00 ;健康中心 9:0017:00 ;所以选 D。 考点:广告类短文阅读。 For Chinese stud
37、ents nowadays, no matter what kind of schools they are going to universities, high schools and even primary schools, they have to face and tackle the problem of learning English. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tuto
38、rial classes and even in the self-study classroom. When nearly all students attention is focused on English, looking at the situation of our mother language, even Chinese linguists get confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to
39、fill in every corner of the society, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings are all around. Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and also one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese
40、has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries. Besides, there are 282 Confucius Institutions around 88 countries and regions in the world that are teaching Chinese, while more than 260 institutions from 50 countries and regions applied to establish Confucius Instit
41、utions. The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China. For those foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language, what kind of attitude should the Chinese have Frankly speaking, learning English itself shouldnt have been criticized too much, and we need to learn English
42、 to communicate with the world to show our culture and society. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 In China, it is true that . A If you want go to some college of Arts, it is neednt learn English. B It is easy for most Chinese to learn English. C English has become one of the most important courses
43、in China. D Chinese student just learn English in the self study classroom 【小题 2】 What is the meaning of linguists A文字专家 B语言学会 C文学家 D语言学家 【小题 3】 Chinese is/has around the world. A the most speakers B the oldest in history C the most popular D the most important 【小题 4】 What we can learn form this pas
44、sage A It is necessary for every Chinese to learn English well B More and more foreigners have enthusiastically learning Chinese. C Confucius Institutions spread all over the world. D Learning English is good for Chinese to learn the culture about the English countries. 【小题 5】 Which is the best titl
45、e for this passage A English Is Very Import in China B Chinese Is the Most Popular in the World C More and More Foreigners Learn Chinese D Its Time to Protect Chinese Language 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:中国人把学习英语作为必学的科目。但是现在很多学生的汉语水平却很差,而由于中国的发展进步使得学汉语的外国人越来越多,我们中国人工更应该认真学习汉
46、语保护汉语言。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段可知,英语已经成为中国最重要的课程之一。所以选 C。 【小题 2】词意推测题。汉语和英语都是语言,所以应该是语言学家迷惑于汉语的使用,所以选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Chinese has the most speakers of any world language可知,在当今世界上说汉语的人最多。所以选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据 Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese可知,越来越多的外国人开始热衷于学
47、习汉语了。所以选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。文章提到:中国人把学习英语作为必学的科目。但是现在很多学生的汉语水平却很差,而由于中国的发展进步使得学汉语的外国人越来越多,我们中国人工更应该认真学习汉语保护汉语言。 所以选 D。 考点:文化类短文阅读。 About 3 months ago, my father was in hospital recovering from a major lung operation. My mother had recently passed away, and my father had taken the loss of his partner of
48、58 years very hard and had lost interest in life. It was quite difficult to try to get him to eat each day as he didnt want anything. The one thing, however, that he would ask us to bring him was ice cream. One evening, to our surprise, he refused to eat the ice cream, so I placed it in a staffroom refrigerator. A little while later, my son said he wanted it, so I fetched it for him. A