1、2014届湖北省大冶市还地桥镇南湾初级中学九年级上学期联赛英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 完成对话，七选五。（ 5分） A: Hi, Kate! 【小题 1】 _ B: Well, Ive been to many places, such as Hangzhou, Shanghai, Guilin and Lhasa. A: 【小题 2】 _ B: Really What places have you been to A: Very few. Ive only been to Pingyao. B: 【小题 3】 _ A: Its in Shanxi. Its a small place,
2、 but it has a long history. There you can see a well-kept city wall. B: 【小题 4】 _ Ive just seen lots of natural beauty. Not much Chinese culture. A: 【小题 5】 _ B: Quite right. Actually I am planning to go to Xian next week. A: I hope you have a good trip. B: Thank you. A Youve been to more place than I
3、 have. B Well, youll have a lot of chances to. C Ive never seen such a place in China. D Where is that E. I have been there before. F. Which cities have you been to in China G. How long did you stay there 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：短文大意：这篇对话主要描述了一个有关旅行的话题，其中 B去过很多城市，而 A只去过
4、山西平遥。 B也打算去那里旅行。 【小题 1】根据下文，哦，我去过很多地方。比如杭州，上海，桂林和拉萨。可知选 F，在中国你去过哪些城 市？ 【小题 2】联系下文，真的吗？你去过哪些地方？可知选 A，你比我去过的地方多。 【小题 3】联系上文，我只去过平遥。及下文，在山西。可知选 D，那在哪儿？ 【小题 4】联系上文，在那儿，你能看到保存完整的城墙。故选 C，我在中国从来没有见过这样的地方。 【小题 5】联系下文，完全正确。事实上我正计划下周去西安旅行呢。可知选B，哦，你还有很多机会呢。 考点：考查情景交际 阅读下面材料，根据要求完成题。 CCTV reported that every ye
5、ar Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die ofhunger every year. Luckily, a number of peo
6、ple have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的 ) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less f
7、ood Here are some tips: 在餐馆 ,不要点太多食物 . Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky (挑剔的 ) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Dont keep too much food at home, especially for vegetables and f
8、ruit. “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food. 【小题 1】将 句译成中文。 【小题 2】将 句译成英文。 【小题 3】将 句译成诗句。 【小题 4】 Why did Li Hong lose her job 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the passage 答案： 【小题 1】每年 6百万儿童死于饥饿 . 【小题 2】 Dont order too much food in a restaurant. 【小题 3】谁知盘中
9、餐 ,粒粒皆辛苦 . 【小题 4】 Because she took some leftover food home for her son. 【小题 5】 We must save food. 试题分析：短文大意：本文主要讲述了我们国家浪费粮食的问题， 并对此提出了几点建议。 【小题 1】理解关键单词可知句意为：每年 6百万儿童死于饥饿 . 【小题 2】根据句意可知，本句用祈使句型表述，故填： Dont order too much food in a restaurant. 【小题 3】理解句意：可知本句意思是，盘子中的每一粒粮食都来自辛勤的劳动。故填：谁知盘中餐 ,粒粒皆辛苦 . 【小题
10、 4】细节理解题。根据 Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的 ) food home for her son.描述，可知李龙失业是因为他把剩饭带回了家。故填： Because she took some leftover food home for her son. 【小题 5】主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，本文主要讲述了我们国家浪费粮食的问题，并对此提出了几点建议。故答： We must save food. 考点：考查新闻报道类阅读 单项选择
11、 * I like _ color of your coat. Ill buy _ like this color. A the; the B a; a C the; a D a ; the 答案： C 试题分析：冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素，不是看首字母，如： useful首字母是元音，但是词首音素时辅音，故不定冠词用 a； hour首 字母是辅音，但是
12、词首音素是元音，故用冠词 an。 句意 :我喜欢你的外套的颜色 .我要买一件这种颜色的 .结合语境可知前一空特指的是你的外套的颜色 ,后一空泛指的是任何一件这种颜色的外套 .故选 C. 考点：考查冠词 -Do you know if Mr. Wu _ to our school tomorrow -Ive no idea. If he _, everyone _ very happy. A will come; comes; will be B will come; will come; is C comes; will come; will be D comes; comes; will b
13、e 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你知道明天吴老师是否会来我们学校吗？ 我不知道，如果他来，每个人都会很高兴。结合语境可知上文宾语从句中描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。下文主句描述的也是将来的动作，故也用一般将来时态，当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件从句中一般用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，故下文第一空用一般现在时态，选 A。 考点：考查时态 The boy _ has two lovely dogs. A who live next door B which lives next door C whom lives next door D that lives next door 答案：
14、 D 试题分析：这个 的男孩有两只可爱的小狗。结合语境可知本句中先行词 the boy为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用 who。本句中 who指代单数名词 the boy，故后面谓语动词用单数，选 D。 考点：考查定语从句及主谓一致 - Im afraid I will fail my math test, Mum. -_. You have done well in your lessons. A Take it easy. B Never mind. C No problem. D It doesnt matter. 答案： A 试题分析： Take it easy.别着急，看开
15、些； Never mind.没关系，不要记在心上；No problem.没问题； It doesnt matter.没关系。句意：妈妈，恐怕我考试又不及格。根据下文，你在课堂上已经做得很不错了。可知选 A最符合语境。 考点：考查交际用语 - Come and join us, Jim! - Im sorry I cant . If I _ time, I would certainly go. A will have B have had C had D had had 答案： C 试题分析：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望 、怀疑或推测。判断
16、是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气 .判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。 (1)、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式 (be通常用 were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形 ” (2)、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时 (had+过去分词 )，主句谓 语用 “should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词 ” (
17、3)、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式 (be通常用 were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形 ”： 句意：吉姆，来加入我们吧！抱歉，我不能。如果我有时间，我肯定会去的。结合语境可知下文中表示与现在相反的事实，故条件状语从句中用一般故去时态，选 C。 考点：考查虚拟语气 -Where is Mr Li -He _in the office. I saw him leave just now. A must work B cant be C might be D must be working 答案： B 试题分析： mu
18、st work必须工作； cant be不可能 ； might be可能； must be working肯定正在工作。句意：李先生在哪儿？根据下文，我看见他刚才离开了。可知前文指的是，他不肯能在办公室里面。故选 B。 考点：考查谓语动词 -Did you have any problems in London -Yes, _ Chinese food like rice, noodles. A find B found C finding D to find 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你在伦敦有什么困难吗？ 是的，找像米饭，面条一样的中餐。结合语境可知下文动词短语为上文的逻辑宾语，动名词作
19、宾语表示抽象的动作，结合语境可知选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词 - Your books are in a terrible mess on your desk. - Sorry, I will _ at once. A put them away B put them up C put them on D put them down 答案： A 试题分析： put away放好，抛弃； put up提供，建造，举起； put on穿上，上演；put down镇压，记下，贬低。句意：你桌子上的书太乱了。 抱歉，我立即把它们放好。结合语境可知选 A。 考点：考查短语辨析 _ you said i
20、n the meeting was exactly _ I expected to hear. A What; that B What; what C That; what D That; that 答案： B 试题分析： what疑问代词，什么； that指示代词，那个，做引导词时只起引导作用，没有具体含义。句意：你在会上说的话恰恰就是我希望听到的。结合语境可知前一空用疑问代词 what做 say的逻辑宾语，也是用 what做 hear的逻辑宾语，故选 B。 考点：考查代词 Something is wrong with my PDA. I will get it _. A. repair
21、B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的掌上电脑出问题了。我要把它拿去修理。过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动的动作，故被修饰词是动宾关系，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词 He used to _ in the morning, but now he is used to _ at night. A read; read B reading; read C read; reading D reading; reading 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他过去常常在早晨读英语，但是他现在习惯了在晚上读英语。be used to st
22、h习惯于某事 ;used to do sth过去常常做某事 .结合语境可知前一空 to是不定式符号，后面接原形动词，后一空 to 是介词，接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选 C。 考点：考查 used to的用法及非谓语动词 The little boy _ the glass. And the glass _ on the ground and was broken. A fell; fell B fell; dropped C dropped; fall D dropped; fell 答案： D 试题分析： drop落下，使掉下，指人为的导致某物掉落； fall落下，指物体的自然掉落。句意：这
23、个小男孩掉落了玻璃杯，这个杯子掉在地上，摔碎了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故选 D。 考点：考查动词辨析 - Jimmy has made great progress these days. - _, and _. A So has he; so have you B So has he; so you have C So he has; so you have D So he has; so have you 答案： D 试题分析： “so助动词（情态动词或连系动词）另一主语 ”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个
24、方面的问题： 1该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：这些天吉米取得了巨大的进步。结合语境可知下文首先要表示对吉米的肯定，然后在表示对说话人的肯定，故选 C，他确实如此，你也是。 考点：考查主谓倒装结构 - Mr Yang, can I come to see you tomorrow morning or tomorrow afternoon -_ is OK. I am free tomorro
25、w. A Neither B Both C Either D All 答案： C 试题分析： Neither两者都不； Both两者都； Either任何一个； All所有的，指三个及三个以上。句意：杨先生，我能明天上午或者明天下午来看你吗？ 上午下午都行。我明天有空。 考点：考查不定代词 -Do you know the _about the writer -Yes, he has _for 2years. A die; died B death; died C die; been dead D death; been dead 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :你知道这个作家之死吗 是的，他已
26、经死了两年了。结合语境可知上文用名词作 know的宾语是，下文表示的是一直持续了两年的状态，故用现在完成时态，选 D。 考点：考查时态及词性辨析 完型填空 A little boy invited his mother to his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To his surprise, she agreed. He felt - . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤 ) that covered nearly the whole right side of he
27、r . At the meeting, all the people were _by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from _.Suddenly, he heard his mother talking with his teacher. “_did you get the scar on your face ” the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a
28、boy, his room caught on fire one day. Everyone was too _to go in, so I went in and ran towards his bed. Just then I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself over him trying to_ him. I was knocked but luckily, a fireman saved_ of us.” She touched the scar. “This scar will be here forever, _ I will
29、never regret doing what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out running to his mother _tears in his eyes. He hugged her and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 【小题1】 A worried B happy C angry D proud A ear B hand C face D arm A impressed B followed C agreed D encouraged A somebody
30、B anybody C nobody D no one A Where B How C Why D When A afraid B quiet C calm D careful A prevent B save C protect D hold A neither B either C all D both A because B however C but D although A for B of C with D without 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题
31、9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩因为母亲脸上的伤疤，在家长会上感到很窘迫，而躲在人们的后面。在得知母亲脸上的伤疤是因为保护自己而留下的这个原因之后，而深受感动。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及形容词 . Worried担心的 ;happy高兴的 ,幸福的 ;angry生气的 ,幸福的 ;proud骄傲的 .联系后一句及下文描述，可知这个小男孩很担心。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及名词。 Ear耳朵； hand手； face脸； arm胳膊。联系下文 did you get the scar on your face ”可知此处指的是，一块伤疤几
32、乎覆盖了半边脸。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及动词。 Impressed给人留下印象； followed跟随，追随； agreed同意； encouraged鼓励 。结合语境可知在家长会上，所有人都对这位母亲的善良和自然美留下了深刻的印象。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及不定代词。 Somebody某人； anybody任何人；nobody没有人； no one没有人。联系前半句描述，可知这个小男孩因为窘迫而藏在别人后面。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及疑问词。 Where在哪儿； How如何，怎样； Why 为什么； When什么时候。联系后两句描述，可知老师问的是，你是
33、如何落下脸上这块伤疤的？故选 B。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及形容词。 Afraid 害怕的； quiet 安静的； calm 冷静的；careful 仔细的，细心的；联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，每个人都很害怕，而不敢进去。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及动词。 Prevent预防，阻止； save救援，节省；protect保护； hold支持，拥有。结合语境可知此处指的是，尽力保护自己的孩子。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及不定代词。 Neither两者都不； either两者中任何一个都； all所有都； both两者都。结合语境可知此处指的是，一个消防员救了这位母亲和他的
34、儿子。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及连词。 Because因为； however然而； but 但是，可是；although虽然，尽管。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系， although一般用在句首表示转折关系，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及介词。 For为了，对于； of关于，的； with带有，伴随； without没有。结合语境可知此处指的是，小男孩带着眼泪跑向妈妈。故选 C。 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 One afternoon, in Paris, I took a trip to an art museum .I was looking forward
35、to a quiet view(观赏 ) of some great paintings of excellent artists. A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me were talking non-stop. I watched them a moment and found the woman was doing all the talking. In fact, I was surprised at the man for putting up with her long speech. Bored by th
36、eir noise, I moved on. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away at once. I was standing at the museum gift shop when the couple walked to the exit(出口 ). “Hes a brave man ,” said the shop assistant. “Most of us would give up if we became blind at such a young age. But he and his wife come in wheneve
37、r theres a new art show.” It explained the non-stop talk! A sudden sense of shame (愧疚感 ) came to my heart for what I was thinking just now. “But shat does he get out of the art ” I asked. The shop assistant answered, “His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. ” At that mome
38、nt I realized what patience and love really mean. And I felt their love as I watched them walking away holding each others hands. 【小题 1】 We can learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 that the writer . A was a person with few words B was waiting for some artists C was looking for some grea
39、t paintings D wanted to enjoy great paintings quietly 【小题 2】 How did the writer feel when hearing the womans talking at first A Calm. B Bored. C Excited. D Happy. 【小题 3】 The woman kept talking because . A she preferred talking to listening B she was too excited to keep silent C she had to describe e
40、ach painting to her husband D she liked to show how clever she was in front of others 【小题 4】 What did the writer think of the woman at last A She was noisy but brave. B She was patient and loving. C She was lonely and patient. D She was brave but lonely. 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells us . A what p
41、atience and love mean B how we should treat a blind person C what a good art show is like D how art changes our lives 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要通过介绍一位耐心给丈夫描述画作内容的妻子，耐心和爱的含义。 【小题 1】句意猜测题。根据关键单词 a quiet view(观赏 ) of some great paintings of excellent artists D 【小题
42、 2】细节理解题 .根据第二段 In fact, I was surprised at the man for putting up with her long speech. Bored by their noise, I moved on.描述 ,可知我对这个女人的谈话感到很无聊。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段 , “His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. ”描述，可知这个女人的丈夫是个盲人，他的妻子是在把这些画的内容描述给丈夫听。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据
43、短文最后一段 At that moment I realized what patience and love really mean.描述，可知他认为这个女人是个有耐心和爱心的人。故选 B。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要通过介绍一位耐心给丈夫描述画作内容的妻子，耐心和爱的含义。故选 A。 考点：考查人生百味 类阅读 “Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao ” says Wang Wei, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping si
44、te, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products ar
45、e the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, eighty percent through Taobao. Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD player
46、s. You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the product. 【小题 1】 The underline
47、d word “treasure” in the passage probably means “_” in Chinese. A购物网 B珠宝 C生活用品 D东西 【小题 2】 The underlined word “security” in the passage probably means “_”. A quality B safety C joys D convenience 【小题 3】 More than _ billion yuan was spent shopping on Taobao last year. A 80 B 100 C 200 D 250 【小题 4】 Most people shopping on line are _. A young B students C babies D men 【小题 5】 The best title for this passage is
