1、2013-2014学年江苏泰兴市新市初级中学八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读： (10分 ) The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite(相反 ). (1)When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is in a southern country. It is in the(2) _ of the world. June, July and (3)_ are the winter
2、 months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months. A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all the year. There are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow all
3、 the year. They bring lots of rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. 【小题 1】将 (1)处翻译成中文 _ 【小题 2】在 (2)(3)处各填一个适当的词 ,使句意通顺 ._ _ 【小题 3】找出 The west side doesnt have much rain. 的同义
4、句_ 【小题 4】 Why does the east coast have rain all year round _ 【小题 5】找出文中的主题句 ._ 答案：【小题 1】当中国是冬天的时候，（澳大利亚）那儿是夏天。 【小题 2】 .south ， August 【小题 3】 There is not much rain on the west side. 【小题 4】 Because the southeast winds blow all the year. They bring lots of rain from the sea. 【小题 5】 The weather in Aust
5、ralia is not the same as ours.(because the seasons are opposite.). 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚的天气不和我们的一样，因为季节和我们相反， .当中国是冬天的时候，（澳大利亚）那儿是春天。 【小题 1】考查英译汉。 When当 时， it is 它是， winter冬天， in China在中国， it is 它是， summer 夏天， there在那儿；故答案：为： .当中国是冬天的时候，（澳大利亚）那儿是春天。东海岸全年雨雨，那儿没有干旱月，全年有东南风，从海上带来很多雨。 【小题 2】考查名词。句意：它在世界的南部
6、。六、七、八月是冬天。根据Australia is in a southern country.澳大利亚在南部国家里，可知（ 1）空填 south; 三个月为一个季，根据 June, July六月和七月，可知（ 2）空填 August,故答案：填 south,August 【小题 3】考查同义句。句意：西边不太下雨。根据 There is not much rain on the west side. 西部的雨不太多，可知答案：填 There is not much rain on the west side. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 The east coast has rain al
7、l the year. There are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow all the year. They bring lots of rain from the sea.东海岸全年雨雨，那儿没有干旱月，全年有东南风，从海上带来很多雨，可知答案：填 Because the southeast winds blow all the year.They bring lots of rain from the sea. 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据 The weather in Australia is not the same as
8、 ours, because the seasons are opposite 澳大利亚的天气不和我们的一样 ，因为季节和我们相反，可知答案：填 The weather in Australia is not the same as ours.(because the seasons are opposit). 考点：任务型阅读 单项选择 * Mr wu is _excellent teacher, he is always patient to help us. A a B an C the D / 答案： B 试题分析：句意：吴老师是位优秀的老师，他总是耐心帮助我们。 a/an不定冠词，第
9、一次提及时使用， an用于元音音标前， a用于辅音音标前； the第二次提及时使用； excellent优秀的，第一个音标为 /e/，第一次提及，故选 B. 考点：考查冠词的用法。 “Dont be late again , Tommy” “OK, _.” A I dont B I wont C I do D I will 答案： B 试题分析：句意：汤米，别再迟到了。好的，我不会的。 根据 again再，可知答句为一般将来时，根据 Ok好的，可知是否定句，故选 B. 考点：考查一般将来时的用法。 Read the book _ some pictures _ the cover carefu
10、lly, its good for our study. A have, on B has, on C with, on D with , in 答案： C 试题分析：句意：仔细读封面上有几幅图画的书，对我们的学习有好处。 with带有， on在 上， have有；介词短语做定语， ove封面， picture图片，根据语境可知选 C. 考点：考查介词的用法。 “_ ” “He is smart and helpful.” A What does he look B What is he look C What is he like D What does he like 答案： C 试题分析
11、：句意：他什么样子？他又聪明又乐于助人。他什么样子， what does he look like,what is he like,故选 C. 考点：考查特殊疑问句辨析。 We cant _ the bus before it stops. A get out B get in C get up D get off 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在公共汽车 停下之前我们不能下车。 A. get out出来； B. get in 进入，陷入； C. get up 起床； D. get off下车。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 “How long does it take you
12、_to Beijing ” “More than three hours.” A go B going C to go D goes 答案： C 试题分析：句意：花费你多久去北京？超过三个小时。 take 花费时间事物作主语，常用句式 it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth；故选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 “Can you teach me how to sing the song YOU AND ME ” “_” A No problem. B No, I cant. C I dont have time . D Thats OK. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你能教我
13、怎么唱 “你和我 ”吗？没问题。 No problem.没问题， No, I cant.不，我不能， I dont have time 我没时间， Thats OK.没关系。 BC直接拒绝不礼貌，不够委婉；根据语境可知为答应对方的要求，故选 A. 考点：考查交际用语 “What are you doing , Amy ” “I want to _ these pictures on the wall.” A put on B put up C put out D put down 答案： B 试题分析：句意：艾米，你在做什么？我想把这些画挂到墙上。 put on 穿， put up 挂， pu
14、t out拿出， put down放下。根据 these pictures on the wall.这些画在墙上，可知选 B. 考点：考查动词短语。 “Everybody is playing basketball outside. Can I join them, Dad ” “_, you must finish your homework first. ” A Why not B Will you C Im afraid not D I hope not. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：每个人都在外面打篮球。爸爸，我能加入他们吗？恐怕不能，你必须先完成作业。 Why not 为什么不？ W
15、ill you你会吗？ Im afraid not恐怕不行， I hope not我希望不行。根据 you must finish your homework first.必须先完成作业，可知选 C. 考点：考查交际用语 There are many _in Suzhou, I want to go there again. A place of interest B place of interests C places of interest D places of interests 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在苏州有许多的名胜，我想再去那里。 a place of interest名
16、胜。many修饰名词复数，故选 C。 考点：考查固定词组用法。 I hope we only have half an hour _ homework, so we can have more time _ our hobbies. A of, of B of, for C for, for D for, of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我希望我们只有半小时的作业，那样我们就有更多的时间给我们的业余爱好。 of的， for给；半小时的作业，名词所有格；留出更多的时间给爱好，故选 B. 考点：考查介词的用法。 Maxs legs are too long. When he walks _ ou
17、r desk, he often knocks our books _ the floor. A in, on B on, into C past, onto D along, on 答案： C 试题分析：句意：麦克斯的腿太长。当他经过我们的课桌时，他经常把我们的书撞到地上。 in在 里， on在 上， past经过， along沿着， onto在 上；根据语境可知选 C. 考点：考查介词的用法。 When something _ me, I can always go to my friends for help. A worry B is worried C worries D worri
18、ed 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当有事情使我烦恼时，我总是能去朋友那里请求帮助。something做主语看做单数。 worry sb,使某人担心。 when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时态，从句用一般现在时，故选 C。 考点：考查一般现在时的用法。 I have _ money than you, but I have _ friends than you. A more, more B less, more C fewer, more D more , less 答案： B 试题分析：句意 ;我的钱比 你少，但是我的朋友比你多。 Money不可数名词，用little 的比较级 less
19、修饰； friends可数名词复数，用 many的比较级 more修饰。所以选 B。 考点：考查比较级的用法。 “Shall we go fishing this weekend ” “_. Ill go with you.” A Thank you. B I dont want to go. C I have no time D That sounds good. 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个周末我们去钓鱼好吗？听起来不错，我和你一起去。Thank you.谢谢， I dont want to go.我不想去， I have no time我没时间， That sounds good.听
20、起来不错；西方国家拒绝请求时需要用委婉语气， BC 过于直接，不礼貌；根据 Ill go with you.我和你一起去，可知对建议赞同，故选 D. 考点：考查交际用语 You must be tired now. Why not stop _ a rest A to have B having C have D has 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你现在肯定累了。为什么不停下来休息一下呢？ have a rest休息一下； stop to do停下正在做的事，去做另一件事； stop doing停下正在做的事情；根据 You must be tired now.你现在肯定累了，可知是去休息，
21、故选 A. 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 You can _ the bottle _ water, Jim. A fill, of B full, of C fill, with D full, with 答案： C 试题分析：句意：吉姆，你可以把这瓶子装满水。 fill充满，动词， be full with充满 ,fill with 用 充满，固定短语，故选 C. 考点：考查固定词组的用法。 Not only my friends but also I _ interested in those plays. A are B am C is D were 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我和我
22、的朋友都对足球感兴趣，麦锡使我们最喜欢的球星。由 not onlybut also 连接的两个并列主语，谓语动词一般要与后一个主语保持一致。后一个主语 I是单数第一人称，故系动词用 am，选 B。 考点：主谓一致的用法。 “_ do you spend on your homework every day, boys ” “About two hours.” A How much time B How often C How long D A and C 答案： D 试题分析：句意：男孩子们，你们每天花多久时间做作业？大约两小时。 How much time 多少时间， How often多久
23、一次， How long多久。根据 About two hours大约两小时，可知问多久， A与 C为同义，故选 D. 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 “When will your father _ Shanghai ” “He _ at 8:00 this Monday.” A arrive at, will arrive B arrive in , will arrive C arrive ,will arrive in D arrive, will arrive at 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你爸爸什么时候到上海？他会在这周一八点到达。 arrive到达，不及物动词， arrive at
24、到达小地方， arrive in 到达大地方； Shanghai上海，大地方，根据 this Monday这个周一，可知为一般将来时，故选 B. 考点：考查动词的将来时态。 完型填空 完型填空 (15分 ) People usually dont like mice. one mouse has been one of the most famous film stars in the world. That is the well-known Mickey Mouse. One night a man Walt Disney was drawing when he heard a stran
25、ge sound. The sound came the waste-basket. Walt went over and saw a family of eating pieces of bread in it. For many nights, they played there. Walt began to them. Walt liked one little mouse better than mice. This little mice gave him some new ideas for his . He started to draw . But in the picture
26、, it more like a funny man than a mouse. Walt wanted to make this little mouse in his pictures and soon it was able to speak. he named it Mickey Mouse. People laughed when they saw the film because they seeing it. Soon Mickey became very popular with old and young people. Children loved their lovely
27、 friend because it brought joy and pleasure to . Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse though(尽管 ) they like real mice. 【小题1】 A Because B And C But D Or A called B is called C calls D call A at B to C into D from A mice B mouse C dogs D cats A like B hate C kill D catch A others B the others
28、C other D the other A singing B drawing C swimming D driving A bread B mice C animals D ideas A saw B looked C look D see A jump B dance C run D talk A Late B Later C Before D After A hated B disliked C enjoyed D enjoys A also B both C all D only A us B you C him D them A cant B dont C / D also 答案：【
29、小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：人们通常不喜欢老鼠。但一只老鼠已经成为世界上最出名的一个电影明星。那就是著名的米老鼠。一天晚上一个叫华特 .迪士尼的男人看到一窝老鼠在里面吃面包。华特喜欢一只小老鼠胜过其它老鼠。这只小老鼠为他的绘画带来了新的想法。后来他把它起名为米老鼠。不久米老鼠变得非常受老人和年轻人们的欢迎。孩子们喜欢他们可爱的朋友，因为
30、它能给他们带来欢乐。也许这就是为什么尽管人们不喜欢真老鼠，却喜欢米老鼠的原因。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：但一只老鼠已经成为世界上最出名的一个电影明星。 Because因为， And和 ， But但是， Or或者。 People usually dont like mice人们通常不喜欢老鼠，与 one of the most famous film stars in the world世界上最出名的一个电影明星，前后意思转折，可知答案：选 C 【小题 2】考查过去分词及语境的理解。句意：一天晚上一个叫华特 .迪士尼的男人听到一个奇怪的声音时正在画画。 call称呼；过去分词后置
31、做定语修饰名词，可知答案：选 A 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：声音来自污物篮。 come from来自于，固定短语，可知 答案：选 D 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：华特走过去看到一窝老鼠在里面吃面包。 mouse老鼠，复数 为 mice， dogs狗， cats猫 ; 根据 People usually dont like mice人们通常不喜欢老鼠，可知是 mouse，根据 a family of可知为复数，故答案：选 A 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：华特开始喜欢他们。 like喜欢， hate讨厌， kill杀死， catch捉。根据 Walt like
32、d one little mouse华特喜欢一只小老鼠，可知答案：选 A 【 小题 6】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：华特喜欢一只小老鼠胜过其它老鼠。 others其他的人或物， the others余下其他的，两词后不接名词； other其它的，后接名词 ; the other另一个，与 one连用，一个 另一个；根据 mice老鼠，可知答案：选 D 【小题 7】考查动名词及语境的理解。句意：这只小老鼠为他的绘画带来了新的想法。 singing唱歌， drawing绘画， swimming游泳， driving驾驶。根据 One night a man called Walt Disney w
33、as drawing when he heard a strange sound.天晚上一个叫华特 .迪士尼的男人听到一个奇怪的声音时正在画画 ,可知答案：选 B 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他开始画老鼠。 bread面包， mice老鼠， animals动物， ideas想法；根据 This little mice gave him some new ideas for his drawing这只小老鼠为他的绘画带来了新的想法 ,可知答案：选 B 【小题 9】考查系动词及语境的理解。句意：但在画里，它看上去更像一个有趣的人而 不是老鼠。 look like看上去；根据 He st
34、arted to draw mice他开始画老鼠，一般过去时，可知答案：选 B 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：华特想让这只小老鼠在他的画里说话，不久他就能讲话了。 jump跳， dance跳舞， run跑， talk说话，根据 soon it was able to speak不久他就能讲话了，可知答案：选 D 【小题 11】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：后来他把它起名为米老鼠。 Late晚的， Later后来， Before以前， After在 之后。先画后起名， 可知答案：选 B 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当人们看到电影时大笑，因为他们喜欢看到它。 hated讨厌
35、， disliked 不喜欢， enjoyed享受， enjoy享受。讲述过去的时态为一般过去时，根据 People laughed when they saw the film当人们看到电影时大笑， 可知答案：选 C 【小题 13】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：不久米老鼠变得非常受老人和年轻人们的欢迎。 both .and.和 , 固定短语，可知答案：选 B 【小题 14】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：孩子 们喜欢他们可爱的朋友，因为它能给他们带来欢乐。 us我们， you 你们， him他， them他们，主语 children孩子们，第三人称复数，可知答案：选 D 【小题 15】考查助动词及
36、语境的理解。句意：也许这就是为什么尽管人们不喜欢真老鼠，却喜欢米老鼠的原因。 cant不能， dont 不， also也。根据 People usually dont like mice.人们通常不喜欢老鼠可知答案：选 B 考点：人物传记类短文。 阅读理解 Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information , call 34789256! Lessons Act
37、ivities Monday Friday 6:00 p.m. 7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m. 9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday Sunday Swimming pool o
38、pen Tuesday , Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m. 7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock , American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 【小题 1】 On w
39、hich of the following days cant you have computer lessons A Monday B Wednesday C Friday D Sunday 【小题 2】 Rose is free after 7:20 p.m. Which lessons can she take A Computer lessons. B Dance lessons. C Cooking lessons. D Both computer and cooking lessons. 【小题 3】 If Dick wants to swim after playing bask
40、etball, when can he go to the club A Monday and Wednesday. B Monday and Sunday. C Saturday and Sunday. D Monday and Sunday. 【小题 4】 . How often can you enjoy music in the club A Twice a month. B Twice a week. C Four times a month. D Five days a week. 【小题 5】 If you want to know the cost of the lessons
41、, you can to get the information. A call 34789256 B only go to the club C read the ads above carefully D join the club and ask others 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇文章主要描述了不同的课程和活动安排。课程：入门计算机课，舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课烹饪课，学习全国美味菜肴；活动：操场开放棒球和排球，游泳池开放，音乐会时间，享受来自世界各地的瑞典摇滚、美国爵士和美妙的歌曲。 【小题 1】细节理解
42、题。根据 Monday Friday， Computer lessons for beginners周一至周五，初学者计算机课，可知答案：选 D 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Dance lessons for dancer lovers 下午 7： 30-9： 30，舞蹈爱好好者的舞蹈课，可知答案：选 B 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Saturday and Sunday Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday Sunday Swimming pool open 周六和周日，操场开放棒球和排球
43、，周一至周日游泳池开放，可知答案：选 C 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 The second and last Saturdays of every month 每个月第二和最后一个周六，可知答案：选 A 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 For more information , call 34789256!更多信息电话咨询 34789256！可知答案：选 A 考点：广告布告类短文阅读 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings t
44、he outside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in the other countries How do people live in places far away Is there a good sports game somewhere Whats the life like in the deepest(最深的 ) part of the sea If you want to answer these a
45、nd other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eye
46、s. TV also helps to open our minds(思想 ). TV often give us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something. 【小题 1】 Some people say the world is smaller than before because . A TV makes the earth smaller and smaller B all people like to watch TV C watching TV is one of the most important
47、activities of the day. D TV brings the outside world closer to people. 【小题 2】 We can when we watch TV. A go to live in the other countries B answer TV many questions C get a lot of information D ask TV some questions 【小题 3】 People learn better through TV than through radio because . A TV sets are bigger than radios B people can not only hear but also watch C without TV people cant open their eyes D its easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio 【小题 4】 The
