1、2011-2012学年浙江省杭州西兴中学初二下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * The phonetic transcription(音标 ) of the word “houses” is . A ha s z B ha z z C ha z s D ha s s 答案： B I ts quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus. A after B since C until D when 答案： D A new study proves( 证明 ) a
2、walk every day is enough to keep people away from fat. A 30-minute B 30 minutes C 30-minutes D 30 minutess 答案： A I want to buy something_. A drink B drinking C to drink D drinks 答案： C Im afraid Im too fat. Dont worry._ you exercise, _ you are. A The more; the healthier B More; the healthier C The mo
3、re; healthier D If; the healthier 答案： A Why are your clothes always _ A same like mine B the same as me C the same like me D the same as mine 答案： D You bought the car about ten years ago - Yes. its old, it still runs well. A Because B Since C Although D But 答案： C Mr Lin asked us questions in English
4、, not in Chinese. A answer B to answer C answering D answered 答案： B If it tomorrow, we will stay at home. We wont go to the cinema. A rain B rains C will rain D rained 答案： B In China students greet the teachers when classes begin. A are suppose to B are supposed to C suppose D supposed to 答案： B -I d
5、ont know . - You can go and ask Jack. A when does the train leave B that we will plant trees or not C if she had come yesterday D what I should buy for him 答案： D -Where were you at 7:00 last night - I to my mom at home. A write B was writing C wrote D am writing 答案： B Can you come on Monday or Tuesd
6、ay - Im afraid day is possible. A neither B either C some D any 答案： A -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike -There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A will have B will be C is going to have D are going to be 答案： B He is richer than others but she spends money on clothes than others. A fewer B more
7、 C less D few 答案： C 完型填空 IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You cant hold anyone in your 1 . You cant walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian Nick was born without limbs（四肢） , so life was n
8、ot 3 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 5 friends, so he always felt 6 . However, he faced that bravely. He 7 to type and write with two toes（脚趾） at the age of six, and he could 8 surf and play golf. In college, he achi
9、eved（取得） great success and was among the 9 students in the studies. And he decided on 10 to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 12 difficulties. “Li
10、ving life fully is about looking at what you 13 , not what you dont have.” he said. His 14 encourages millions of people. “I tell people to keep on getting up when they 15 and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.” 【小题1】 A arms B
11、ears C eyes D teeth A laugh B cry C smile D shout A old B easy C modern D difficult A because B if C until D although A his B my C their D our A happy B relaxed C lonely D surprised A failed B forgot C helped D learned A even B ever C never D hardly A tall B lazy C sleepy D excellent A how B who C w
12、hat D where A doctors B speakers C scientists D managers A at B for C into D against A make B have C lose D want A story B sadness C friend D family A fail B play C listen D exercise 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小
13、题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “You cant hold anyone”可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容，可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据下文的内容，可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据前后文的关系，表示因果关系，可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据前文的内容，可知答案：为 C 【小题 6】根据前文的内容，可知答案：为 C 【小题 7】根据 learn to do sth，可知答案：为 D 【小题 8】根据意思， even表示甚至，可知答案：为 A 【小题 9】根据上下文的描述，可知答案：为 D 【小题 10】本题需要的是 to d
14、o 的宾语，根据意思选择 C 【小题 11】根据后文内容 “He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 42 difficulties.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 12】根据上文的内容可知，与 作斗争，故选 D 【小题 13】根据上文的内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 14】根据上文的内容，可知答案：为 A，表示 . 的故事。 【小题 15】根据上文的内容，故选 A 阅读理解 Its not easy to be an astronauts son Everybody expects(期望 ) you to be
15、special or perfect I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team Well， to be honest， I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special - li
16、ke saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school I hope we have a winner right here in my class When I got home， I started to think about what to writ
17、e My father is an astronaut N0， I wouldnt start like that That was the way others saw him How did I see my father Hmm I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car Yes， these were the things I was goin
18、g to write To me， he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut He was my dad My parents and l went to school Thursday night There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me， and I shrugged(耸肩 ) The third prize was announced（宣布） and it was not me 1 was relieved(释然 )and disappointed at the sam
19、e time The second prize was announced It was me 1 went up to the stage and read what I had written， My fathers son When I finished， the people stood up and cheered I saw my father blowing his nose Tears were running down my mothers face Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder Son， thi
20、s is the proudest moment of my life It was the proudest moment of my life， too Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize， but it was enough just to be my fathers son 【小题 1】 The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person A 1ucky B natural C hard D pleasant 【小题 2】 In order to_ the writ
21、er would like to save a child from a burning building A become astronaut B become a great hero C be made school team captain D be made class president 【小题 3】 What did the boy probably write in his composition A A lot of special things he had done B The story of his father as an astronaut C The unfor
22、gettable time he spent with his father D The experiences his father had in middle school 【小题 4】 The writer felt proud when he A got a prize in a writing competition B won a Nobel Prize C saved a child from a burning building D discovered a new star 【小题 5】 What is the best title for the passage A My
23、daydream B My fathers son C My famous father D My happy family 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “Its not easy to be an astronauts son ”可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “to be honest， I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special - like saving a child from a
24、 burning building or discovering a new star”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据全文的内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “It was the proudest moment of my life， too“可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章的内容，可知答案：为 B In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral(珊瑚 ) islands. A coral island is ver
25、y nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral,
26、you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought to it small trees and somet
27、hing else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
28、 So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Dont they teach us a lesson Can you think what the lesson is 【小题 1】 In the sea _. A there are no coral islands B there are some coral islands C the water is always warm D we can see many flowers and fishes 【小题 2】 A
29、coral island looks like _. A a round cake B trees, grass and flowers C a ring of land D a round lake 【小题 3】 There are _ in the holes in corals. A flowers B little corals C grass D sea animals 【小题 4】 How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands A The wind and birds brought them
30、 to the coral islands. B Only the wind brought them there. C People brought them there. D Fishes brought them there. 【小题 5】 From the story we learn that _. A small workers cant do big things B only big workers can do big things C small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time
31、 D all small things can do things 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】 .根据文章内容 “In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral(珊瑚 ) islands.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of
32、 land with trees, grass, and flowers on it.”可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.“可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 1】 Sun Mei, 23, is a clerk in a bank
33、. She likes playing table tennis. She would like a companion(伴侣 ) who is a soldier (军人 ) and not shorter than 170 cm. it will be good if he is a sports fan. 【小题 2】 Tang Xiaoli, 29, 160 cm tall, has just come to Guangdong Province. She works as an accountant(会计 ) now. she hopes to find a companion wh
34、o has a house of his own and at least has got a bachelors degree(学士学位 ). 【小题 3】 Liu Fenghua, 56, is a retired teacher from high school. Her husband died of a heart attack()心脏病发作 ) four years ago. She hopes to find a companion who is 60-70. 【小题 4】 Xie Qun, 24, works as a secretary in Shenzhen. She is
35、 161 cm tall and just finished college a year ago. She loves listening to all kinds of music. She wants to find a companion who is under 30, and at least has got a bachelors degree. 【小题 5】 Zhang Ying, 35, is a kindergarten(幼儿园 ) teacher. She is divorced(离婚的 ) now. in her free time, she enjoyed learn
36、ing English. She wants to find a companion who has no housing problems, and isnt younger than her. A B C D E. F. 答案： FBEDC 1.本题的含义为孙梅想找一个喜欢运动的军人作为伴侣，黄忠是一名军人，喜欢打篮球和踢足球，故本题选 F。 2.本题的含义为汤小丽想找一个拥有房子，至少是学士学位的人作为自己的伴侣，李兆新拥有房，是学士学位，故本题选 B。 3.本题的含义为刘凤华想找一个 60-70岁的老人，陈胜 66岁的退休老人符合她的要求，故本题选 E。 4.本题的含义为谢群想找一个
37、30岁以下至少是学士学位，王志明 27岁，拥有硕士学位符合她的要求，故本题选 D。 5.本题的含义为张颖想找一个比她大，没有住房问题的人作为伴侣，汤姆斯为48岁，有房符合她的要求，故本题选 C。 书面表达 你的好友韩阳英语学得很好，尤其是口语。最近她发给你电子邮件说她要代表班级 参加英语演讲比赛，她不想让大家失望，但她很害羞，不敢在很多人前表现自如，请你写一封回信帮她解决心理顾虑。 要点提示： （ 1）给予鼓励：建立自信心，看成锻炼的机会，尽力就行，重在参与。 （ 2）提出好的建议。 要求：行文流畅，脉络清晰， 字迹工整， 70词左右。 Dear Hanyang， Im very happy
38、to know from your e-mail that Wish you happy and good luck! 答案：略 单词拼写 【小题 1】 .Everyone is at school e Mary. She is ill in hospital. 【小题 2】 Last night I didnt go to bed u the football game was over. 【小题 3】 Yang Lei made a d to work at a school in Chinas rural areas. 【小题 4】 Tim said Peter didnt work t
39、here a . He found a new job. 【小题 5】 Im very h_. Can I have some bread 【小题 6】 Dont talk in the room. The baby is s_. 【小题 7】 All of them are very t_. But they didnt stop to have a rest. 【小题 8】 I wonder w_ the new house is big enough or not. 【小题 9】 Many students have h_, such as reading, painting, grow
40、ing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. 【小题 10】 Last Sunday Kate fell off her bike and h _herself. 答案： 【小题 1】 except 【小题 2】 until 【小题 3】 decision 【小题 4】 anymore 【小题 5】 hungry 【小题 6】 sleeping 【小题 7】 tired 【小题 8】 whether 【小题 9】 hobbies 【小题 10】 hurt 选词填空 Most children like watching
41、TV. Its very 1 . By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about 2 country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio. But they can learn better and more 4 on TV. 5 Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see 6 over the radio. TV helps to
42、open childrens 7 . It helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and 8 ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy 9 their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 10 . They can t have a good rest. How about
43、 you, my young friend 答案： 【小题 1】 interesting 【小题 2】 their 【小题 3】 learn 【小题 4】 easily 【小题 5】 Why 【小题 6】 anything 【小题 7】 eyes 【小题 8】 better 【小题 9】 with 【小题 10】 late 【小题 1】本句的含义为绝大多数学生喜欢看电视，它是有趣的，故本句空格处填有趣的单词 interesting。 【小题 2】本句的含义为通过看电视他们可以了解有关他们的国家和世界许多事情，故本句空格处填他们的单词 their。 【小 题 3】本句的含义为他们可以在收音机上了
44、解有关信息，故本句空格处填了解的单词 learn。 【小题 4】本句的含义为通过电视对世界和国家有关信息了解的更容易，修饰动词表示容易用副词，故本句空格处填容易的副词形式 easily。 【小题 5】本句后句表示用 because表示原因，故本句空格处填的是为什么的单词 Why。 【小题 6】本句的含义为在收音机上不能够看到任何东西，在否定句用 anything表示某东西的含义，故本句空格处填 anything。 【小题 7】本句的含义为电视有助于开阔学生的视野，故本句空格处填眼睛的单词 eyes。 【小题 8】本句的含义为他们通过电视学习做事情更新更好的方式，故本句空格处填更好的单词 better。 【小题 9】本句的含义为他们忙于他们的功课， be busy with sth表示忙于某事的含义，故本句空格处填 with。 【小题 10】本句的含义为他们很晚去睡觉，所以由于看电视休息不好，故本句空格处填迟的单词 late。
