1、2011-2012学年重庆市九龙坡区初二下学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * 根据句意和首写字母补全单词。 【小题 1】 You must be c_ when you cross streets. There are too many cars. 【小题 2】 Our class is organizing a talent show to r_ some extra money for charity. 【小题 3】 If you go aboard alone, you will m_ your family. 【小题 4】 Would you mind c_ the d
2、inner 【小题 5】 I saw someone cooking in the k_ when I passed it. 答案: 【小题 1】 careful 【小题 2】 raise 【小题 3】 miss 【小题 4】 cooking 【小题 5】 kitchen My mother was cooking while I_ the radio. A listened to B have listened to C was listening to D is listening to 答案: C Mr. Green told us_ too much time_ reading nov
3、els. A dont take; on B not to take; in C not to spend; in D dont to spend; on 答案: C Jim is unhappy, do you know_ A what he happened B what the matter is with him. C what happened to him D what did he happened 答案: C The boy found a wallet on the ground and stopped _. A picking it up B picking up it C
4、 to pick it up D to pick up it 答案: C James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow. A are going to; isnt rainy B are going to; doesnt rain C is going to ; wont rain D is going to; isnt rainy 答案: D The geography teacher told us the earth_ bigger than the moon. A is B was C isnt D wasnt 答案
5、: A We _ 1000 English words since we _ to learn English. A learned; begin B have learning; began C have learn; begun D have been learning; began 答案: D Do you mind my turning on the TV _. Its time for me to do my homework A No, please dont B Sorry, but youd better not C No, not at all D Of course you
6、 can 答案: B Kim, I havent seen your mother for so long, where is she Oh, she _ England to learn further studies( 深造 ). She left a month ago. A have been to B has gone to C has been in D have been 答案: B Lucy does her homework very _. She is _ than Lily. A carefully, much more careful B carefully, much
7、 carefuller C careful, many more careful D careful, a little carefuler 答案: A All of us found _ hard to get along with him, he was too strict with others but not with himself. A this B that C it D its 答案: C Which of these two English books will you borrow Ill borrow _ of them because they are very in
8、teresting. A either B all C neither D both. 答案: D 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 【小题 1】 Since she _ (come) here, she have visited many places in the city. 【小题 2】 Do you have a hard time _ (wait) for the taxi in the evening 【小题 3】 Students should speak to the teachers and parents _( polite). 【小题 4】 Dont worry! I can
9、look after _(I). 【小题 5】 There are six _ (hundred) students in our school. 答案: 【小题 1】 came 【小题 2】 waiting 【小题 3】 politely 【小题 4】 myself 【小题 5】 hundred Can you help me to send a _ to Tom A message B news C information D something 答案: A There are too many students asking teachers to help in the teacher
10、s office, but this room is _ small _ hold them. A so, to B too, that C too, to D such, that 答案: C As students, we must study hard, because _ we study, _ grades well get. A harder; better B the harder; better C the harder; the better D harder; the better 答案: C Students should get a good habit of stud
11、ying, you cant do any other things while youre doing homework. So please _ your MP4. A turn on B turn up C turn off D turn down 答案: C Being heavy is bad for peoples health, I think youre a little heavy. You should eat _ meat and _ vegetables. A few; many B little; much C fewer; more D less; more 答案:
12、 D People have cut down many trees every year, so there will be fewer trees, _ A wont there B will there C isnt there D are there 答案: B Dont worry, sir. Im sure I can run _ to catch up with them. A fast enough B enough fast C slowly enough D enough slowly 答案: A A :If you like ,just take it. B :_. A
13、Certainly B It doesnt matter C Of course not. D Its so kind of you. 答案: D 完型填空 Do you often think of your parents You may say, “Of course, I 1 . I buy a present for my mother on Mothers Day and on Fathers Day I give my father 2 ,too.” But what about the other days of the year I have a friend whose p
14、arents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice conversation . Then she wanted to 3 . So she dialed(拨号 )the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 4 , she dialed the number again “Hi, Mom.” Later I asked. 5 did you dial the number twice ” She smiled. “My p
15、arents are old and 6 . They cant get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 7 time to answer the call.” My friend is a good girl. She is 8 thinking about her parents. You also want to be a 9 child. Right Please always remember to 10 your parents in
16、every situation, not just on some important days. 【小题1】 A will B do C wont D dont A a cake B a kiss C some money D a present A make a call B pay a visit C have a rest D go for a walk A seconds B minutes C hours D days A How B What C Why D When A fast B slow C healthy D careless A little B quick C no
17、 D enough A always B never C seldom D sometimes A bad B clever C good D sick A think of B look after C ring up D listen to 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】根据第一句话,可知本题是讲述的是一般现在时,故选 B 【小题 2】根据后文 too,可知答案:为 D,表示礼物。 【小题 3】根据后文的内容 So sh
18、e dialed(拨号 )the number,,可知答案:为 A 【小题 4】根据后文的内容,打电话的人考虑到自己的父母不方便,根据常识,故选 B 【小题 5】根据上下文的联系,可知是因果关系,故选 C 【小题 6】根据后文的意思,要等,说明速度很慢,故选 B 【小题 7】根据上文的意思,应该是给他们足够的时间去接电话,故选 D 【小题 8】 be aways doing sth,为固定词组搭配。故选 A 【小题 9】根据上下文的内容可知答案:为 good 表示品德好。 【小题 10】 think of sth表示想起某人,符 合题意,故选 A 阅读理解 Do you want to be
19、in good health Try to do the following things! You can become strong. Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel , have a cup of water. Dont forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning. So do not forget your b
20、reakfast. Calcium(钙 ). Your bones(骨头 ) need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it. Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health, Its better to walk after meals. Stretch for five minutes after sitting
21、 for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body. Use your brain(大脑 ) every day. For example, you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book. Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk.
22、Or sit down to listen to music. 【小题 1】 How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 【小题 2】 Which meal can provide(提供 ) what your body needs for the morning A Breakfast B Lunch C Dessert D Dinner 【小题 3】 Its better to take a walk afte
23、r meals, isnt it A NO, it isnt B Yes, it is C No, it doesnt D Yes, it was 【小题 4】 What does the word “stretch” mean is Chinese A锻炼 B跳跃 C跑步 D伸展 【小题 5】 What is the best title (标题 )of this passage A Its Important to Keep Healthy B Ways to Keep Healthy C Why People Do Exercise D Take Care of Yourself. 答案
24、: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据整个文章的内容可以推断出答案:为 C 【小题 2】根据常识内容可知答案:为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health, Its better to walk after meals.可知答案:为 B 【小题 4】根据单词的意思可知答案:为 D 【小题 5】根据整个文章内容可知答案:为 B
25、From: 11350csu.edu To: J Subject: party Hi! Jenny, My sister Ann and I are going to have a party this Friday at my home. Some friends will be there. Most of them are from the office. My best friend, Tom, will come, too. I want you to meet him. Do you want to come Well play games and talk. Then well
26、have dinner. Everyone will bring food or drinks. It begins at 4:00 pm. and ends at 8 or 9 pm. Well have a great time! Can you come? I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail. 【小题 1】 Who sent this e-mail A Jenny B Tom C Lisa D Ann 【小题 2】 The party begins at _ A 4:00 am B 6:00 pm C 4:
27、00 pm D 6:00 am 【小题 3】 Tom is _ best friend. A Jennys B Lisas C Anns D Jacks 【小题 4】 Whats true about the party A Its on Saturday. B All of Jennys friends will come. C People will not bring things. D It will last four or five hours. 【小题 5】 What will Jenny do first A Buy food for the party. B Call Tom
28、 C Send an e-mail to Lisa. D Drive to Lisas house. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据排除法,根据文章第一段的描述,可知 ABD都不符合答案:,故选 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health, Its better to walk after meals.可知答案:为
29、C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 . My best friend, Tom, will come, too. I want you to meet him可知 . 答案:为 B 【小题 4】根据整个文章,可知答案:为 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案:为 C Dear editor, My English teacher is very strict (严厉 )with us. Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in cl
30、ass. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do Yours, Mike Dear Mike, I am sorry you are having difficulty with yo
31、ur English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased t
32、o hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫) to take actions. Yours, Editor 【小题 1】 Whats wrong with Mike A He meets trouble with his parents. B He doesnt know how to get on well with his classmates. C He has a hard time wi
33、th his English class. D He is always speaking in class. 【小题 2】 What happened in that English class A Mike couldnt answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand. B Mike had an argument with Tom about the question. C Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking. D Mik
34、e felt uncomfortable because he was ill. 【小题 3】 In the editors opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚 ) Mike A Because the English teacher didnt think Mike was studying hard in class. B Because Mike answered the question wrong. C Because Mike was bad at English. D Because Mike had a fight wi
35、th other students. 【小题 4】 What does the underlined phrase“ take actions” mean in Chinese A采取行动 B参加活动 C帮助 D表演 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the letters A Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher. B Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher. C The editor gave Mike some ad
36、vice, but it didnt work. D Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class.可知答案:为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were sp
37、eaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes.可知答案:为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class.可知答案:为 A 【小题 4】 根据词组的意思,可知答案:为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案:为 D 书面表达 最近的一份校园调查显示目前的中学生在学习生活中都会有很多问题。其中问题排名前三的分别是: 1.学习任务重造成压力大
38、。 2.缺乏锻炼和合理饮食导致健康问题。 3.和同学相处不融洽。 如何拥有一个健康,快乐的学生生活,你有好的方法吗?告诉我们吧! 要求: 1.在文章中罗列上述三种问题并分别写出你的应对措施。 2.字数在 80字左右,字迹工整。 答案:略 句型转换 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 【小题 1】 Why not go to a concert with your friends (改为同义句 ) What _ _ to a concert with your friends 【小题 2】 He has ever known the answers (改为否定句 ) He _ know
39、n the answers _. 【小题 3】 I have learned English since I arrived here.(划线提问 ) _ _ have you learned English . 【小题 4】 She had few friends when she was 13, _ _ (改为反义疑问句) 【小题 5】我相信我的梦想将来会实现。 I believe my dream will _ _in the future. 答案: 【小题 1】 about going 【小题 2】 hasnt ,yet. 【小题 3】 How long 【小题 4】 did she
40、【小题 5】 come true 【小题 1】本题表示建议,也可以用 what about来表示建议,后跟动名词 doing,故本题空格处填 about going。 【小题 2】本句含有助动词 has改为否定句在 has后加 not,否定句表示还用 yet,故本题空格处填 hasnt ,yet. 【小题 3】对 since从句提问用多长时间,故本题空格处填 How long。 【小题 4】反义疑问句前句是否定的意思,后句用肯定的结构加人称代词,本题为过去时,用助动词 did,故本题空格处填 did she。 【小题 5】助动词 will后跟动词原形,实现 come true在被动句也可以使用
41、,故本题空格处填 come true。 单词拼写 My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 1 thought as my teachers. When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable (知识渊博的 ). One day, I was sitting _2_in my classroom
42、, There was nobody else here. Miss White came in and came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile 3 away my unhappiness. “Do you think I can go to college ” I didnt 4 why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. 5_ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do_6_ you
43、want. Just try and youll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!” I was touched deeply(深深感动 ) by her words. I decided to study_7_ From then on, we became good friends. She often _8_ me with my study in her free time. In the end, I did 9_ in my studies and went to a good college .Miss Whit
44、e is an angel(天使 ). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I can be 10_ in life. 答案 : 【小题 1】 same 【小题 2】 alone 【小题 3】 took 【小题 4】 know 【小题 5】 Because 【小题 6】 anything /what 【小题 7】 hard 【小题 8】 helped 【小题 9】 well 【小题 10】 successful 【小题 1】本句的含义为我的家人和我的老师有同样的想法,认为我是最差的,故本句空格处填同样的
45、单词 same。 【小题 2】本句的含义为有一天我一个坐在教室里,故本句空格处填单独的单词 alone。 【小题 3】本句的含义为她的微笑很快带走了我的不高兴,故本句空格处填带走的 单词 took。 【小题 4】本句的含义为我不知道我问这样问题的原因,故本句空格处填知道的单词 know。 【小题 5】本句的含义为我认为她会说我不能上大学,因为每个人都这样说,故本句空格处填因为的单词 Because。 【小题 6】本句的含义为你可以做你想做的任何事情,故本句空格处填任何事情的单词 anything。 【小题 7】本句的含义为从那是起我决定努力学习,故本句空格处填努力的单词 hard。 【小题 8
46、】本句的含义为她经常在我的学习上帮助我,故本句空格处填帮助的单词 helped。 【小题 9】本句的含义为最后我在我的学习上做得很好,修饰动词使用副词好的单词 well。 【小题 10】本句的含义为她的帮助使我明白在我的人生中我可以成功的,故本句空格处填成功的单词 successful。 补充句子 从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。 A: Hello! May I speak to Jim? B: Im sorry. 1 I think hell be back in an hour. 2 A: Thats very kind of you. Id like to invite him to w
47、atch a football match with me. 3 B: OK. 4 Ill go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number. A: 5697846 My name is Su Lei. B: All right. 5 A. Could I take a message B. Please give me your phone number. C. Whats wrong with you D. He isnt in right now. E. Ill tell him to call you back. F. Wait a minute, please. G. Can I leave my telephone number for you 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】从前面的句子: Im sorry.可知他现在不在。选 D 【小题 2】从后面的句子: Thats