1、2012届江苏省无锡市东亭中学初三上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Im not sure when he . When he , Ill tell you. A comes; will come B will come; will come C comes; comes D will come; comes 答案： D Why not come and join us in the game _. But I must finish my homework first. A I hope not B Im very tired C I think so D Id love
2、 to 答案： D Why _ these cards _ orange Because orange can cheer you up. A do; colour B are; colour C are; colouring D are; coloured 答案： D people were found after the Wenchuang earthquake. A A number of; died B The number of; died C A number of; dead D The number of; dead 答案： C a lot of trees in this a
3、rea, but now we can see a museum instead. A There used to have B There used to be C There used to having D There used to being 答案： B According to the new traffic laws, people drive after drinking wine or beer. A mustnt B wont C neednt D may not 答案： A Could you tell me it A what to do B how to do wit
4、h C what to deal D how to deal with 答案： D He thought the picture was of a little _, so he let me have it for five pounds. A cost B value C price D money 答案： B To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered . A the other B other C another D the others 答案： C Shes got MP4 as birthday present. A
5、. 不填 ; a B. an; a C. a; an D, an; an 答案： B You will not find out the answer the end of the film, and then youll know who he loves. A to B by C until D in 答案： C The accident happened 7p.m. 9p.m. A from; to B both; and C between; and D either; or 答案： C You havent been to the USA, have you But how I wi
6、sh to go there again! A Yes, I have. B No, I have. C No, I havent. D Yes, I havent. 答案： A Eddie sleeping going out. A would rather; than B prefers; than C would rather; to D prefers; to 答案： D 完型填空 Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效 ) We all know that Chinese studen
7、ts usually study very hard for a long 35. This is very good, but it doesnt 36 a lot. An effective student must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and exercise. You need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your study. When you return 37 your studies,
8、your mind will be refreshed(清醒的 ) and youll learn more 38 study better. Psychologists（心理学家） 39 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 40 an example. In the first few months you can make progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 41 on the same level. So yo
9、u will think youre learning 42 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you neednt give up. At some point your language study will take another big 43 again. Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying Engli
10、sh can be very effective and interesting. Dont 44 along the way. Learn slowly and youre sure to get a good result. 【小题1】 A day B time C hour D week A help B give C make D take A after B for C at D to A yet B and C or D but A find B teach C tell D remember A with B for C as D to A to have B to make C
11、 to take D to stay A something B anything C nothing D everything A work B jump C walk D result A get up B set up C give up D wake up 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】此题考查名词，根据语境可知中国学生学习的时间很长故用 time。 【小题 2】此题考查动词，根据上文可知，这虽然很好，但帮助不是很大
12、，故用 help。 【小题 3】此题考查固定短语 return to表示回来。 【小题 4】此题考查连词，表示并列，故用 and。 【小题 5】此题考查动词，表示研究证明故用 find。 【小题 6】此题考查固定短语 takeas an example ： 以 为例 【小题 7】此题考查固定短语 seem to do sth表示似乎怎样。 【小题 8】此题考查不定代词，根据语境可知似乎没又学到任何东西。故选nothing 【小题 9】此题考查名词， jump表示飞跃 【小题 10】此题考查固定短语 give up表示放弃。 阅读理解 Whats the most important thing
13、 for you to have in your life Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序 )and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-w
14、ork becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷 ) They cant , either. Then what else Dont be worried You ca
15、n always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度 ).Yes, attitude is the word See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100， a full mark. Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people
16、hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地 ) attitude towards failure(失败
17、 ),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses. 【小题 1】 In the writers opinion, what is the most important things in a persons life A Hard-work. B Knowledge. C Money. D Attitude. 【小题 2】 According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _. A ask for help fro
18、m others B say your prayers to God C change your attitude D try maths-solving methods (方法 ) 【小题 3】 From the passage we can learn that _. A different attitudes come from different courses of life B mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life C failure sometimes can bring you good if
19、you take a positive attitude D none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100， a full mark. ”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Different attitudes lead to different courses of life.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语
20、句 “In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地 ) attitude towards failure(失败 ),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.”理解可知。 Art of sushi (寿司 ) making Bei Restaurant at the Opposite House offers the last sushi preparation class by Max Levy, a New Orleans-born New Yorker, who
21、learned the art of sushi making from masters in Japan. Classes are at 11:30 a.m. on Dec 2 or 5. Cost is 388 yuan per person, including materials and use of materials. 010-6410-5230 Festive buffet (自助餐 ) CBD restaurant at Grand Millennium Beijing offers a festive buffet, featuring (以 为特色 ) roast turk
22、ey, until Dec 30. Turkey will be matched with stuffing (填料 ), bread and fruit cakes, and buffet selections (选择 ). 010-6530-9383 New Year dinner party Beijing Minzu Hotel prepares a dinner party on New Year Eve. There will be song-and-dance performances, with famous French wines and exciting prizes t
23、o win. Cost is 1,680-2,580 yuan per person. 6-10 p.m., Jan 22, 1/F, Coffee Mill, Four Seasons Restaurant, 2/F Jin Xiu Palace, and 11/F East Hall and West Hall. 010-6601-4466 New Year shopping Get a gift idea at The Peninsula Beijing, where there are many offerings, or shop at The Peninsula Arcade, f
24、or fashion, jewelry (珠宝 ), leather and other gifts. Or try online shopping at . The Peninsula Boutique is open daily from 11 a.m.-9:30 p.m. 010-8516-2888 【小题 1】 Many people are attracted (吸引 ) to Bei Restaurant for its _. A fruit cakes B song-and-dance performances C jewelry and leather D art of sus
25、hi making 【小题 2】 If you want to buy some gifts for your friends, youd better go to _. A Beijing Minzu Hotel B Grand Millennium Beijing C The Peninsula Beijing D Bei Restaurant 【小题 3】 If you are sure to order delicious Turkey by Dec. 30, you can phone _. A 010-8516-2888 B 010-6601-4466 C 010-6530-938
26、3 D 010-6410-5230 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中第一个文本框的语句理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中第四个文本框的语句理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中第二个文本框的语句理解可知。 Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”. The
27、 name just means the city itself is the place where students learn their lessons. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work which interest them. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a government office helping the public with problems like housing. T
28、hen she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college. Well, students have to pass Maths and science exams before they enter the “school”. These subjects are not easy to provide in“City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress of the students. The success
29、 rate (比率 ) is high. 80% of the students go to college after the “City-as-School”. The students like the duty of their work. They have the sense of purpose. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. One of the students, Lizette Martinez, writes “ I want to say that I do not know whe
30、re I would be right now if I had never become part of City-as-School. Leaving my regular high school and going to City-as-School was the best decision I have ever made. The way the school works to get you to go out there and learn different fields instead of sitting in a classroom is wonderful. For
31、all those who are in between school and dropping out, go to CAS and it will change your life forever.” City-as-School High School is the nations leading (引导 ) external (外部地 ) learning or experiential (来自经验的 ) learning model for high school students. 【小题 1】 What can we learn about“City-as-School” A I
32、t has no teachers. B It has no school buildings. C It has only girl students. D It is the only school in the city. 【小题 2】 What do students do in“City-as-School”most of the time A They do whatever they like. B They learn Maths and Science. C They help with work in a certain area. D They learn all the
33、 college courses. 【小题 3】 According to the passage,“City-asSchool” can help _. A all the students go to college B students forget the duty of their work C students earn much money while studying D students learn a lot about different kinds of work 【小题 4】 What is the best title for the passage A A New
34、 City B A New School C A New-type School D A Girl in New York 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语
35、句 “The students choose areas of work which interest them. Then they help to do that work.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The way the school works to get you to go out there and learn different fields instead of sitting in a classroom is wonderful.”理解可知。 【小题 4】标题理解归纳题，根据文中语句 “Now, there is a new-type scho
36、ol in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”.”理解可知。 Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of
37、 money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake.
38、He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas. He doesnt do charity for honour(荣誉 ).He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献 )to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外 )Chinese pe
39、ople and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity. As a philanthropist(慈善家 ),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May D
40、ay Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章 ).He is considered as one of Chinas top philanthropists. 【小题 1】 The article is probably taken from _. A a newspaper B a novel C a detective story D a science book 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned (谈到 ) in the passage A He is from Jiangsu. B He has visited many
41、countries. C He has helped people in need. D He has got a lot of awards. 【小题 3】 Which do you think is the best title for the passage A Earthquakes B Hope Primary Schools C Pioneer of the Year D Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 2】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可
42、知。 【小题 3】标题理解推断题，纵观全文理解归纳可知。 书面表达 假如你是一名初三学生李明，最近和父母之间出现了一些问题，你不知如何解决，所以写信给一位叫 Sigmund Friend的青少年辅导员请求帮助。请你根据要点提示写一封信给 Sigmund Friend。 内容要点如下： 1父母很忙，我几乎没有时间和他们交流； 2在学习上对我很严格，只关心我考试后的分数； 3我喜欢看电视，但他们不允许我看； 4他们认为有些节目不适合我，看太多电视对眼睛有坏处 ; 5我不知道 ，我希望 注意： 1. 第 5要点的内容须用 2 3句话作适当发挥； 2. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
43、 3. 词数 80个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sigmund Friend, I am Li Ming, a Grade 9 student. I have some problems with my parents recently. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Ming 答案： Dear Sigmund Friend, I am Li Ming, a Grade 9 student. I have some problems with my parents recently. My parent
44、s are very busy. I hardly have any communication with them. They are strict with me in my study. They care only about marks after exams. I like watching TV. But they dont allow me to watch it. They think some programmes arent suitable for me. Its bad for my eyes to watch too much TV. I dont know how
45、 to deal with it and who to talk to. So I hoper you can offer me some valuable suggestions. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours， Li MIng 单词拼写 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 【小题 1】 It seemed that there were as many (Asia) as there were Canadians. 【小题 2】 Dolly is the first (clone) sheep in the lab. 【小题 3】
46、 True (friend) is worth more than money. 【小题 4】 Because of heavy work, many students feel (sleep) in afternoon classes. 答案： 【小题 1】 Asians 【小题 2】 cloned 【小题 3】 friendship 【小题 4】 sleepy 【小题 1】此题考查名词的数，根据语境可知要用复数形式。 【小题 2】此题考查过去分词表示被动。 【小题 3】此题考查名词，表示真正的友谊。 【小题 4】此题考查短语 feel sleepy表示感到困倦 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词
47、的正确形式。 【小题 1】 I am _ (满意的 ) with the school hours in Britain. 【小题 2】 Thank you for (提供 ) me such valuable advice. 【小题 3】 Would you please tell me those (导演 ) telephone numbers 【小题 4】 The newest iphone is (可获得的 ) in most shops throughout Wuxi. 答案： 【小题 1】 satisfied 【小题 2】 offering 【小题 3】 directors 【小题
48、 4】 available 【小题 1】此题 考查固定短语 be satisfied with表示对 满意。 【小题 2】此题考查固定短语 thank for doing sth表示因 感谢某人。 【小题 3】此题考查名词的所有格形式，名词复数的所有格形式。 【小题 4】此题考查形容词，可获得的是 available。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 When he was in Grade 8, he (affect) by his English teachers behavior. 【小题 2】 Usually before exams, the students _ (give) two minutes to write down their names. 【小题 3】 Some of students just dont know how (spend) their time in a right way. 【小题 4】 These sweet bananas (bring) he
