1、2012届江苏省海门市正余初级中学初三中考适应性考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * How far is it from this hotel to _ station It is _ eleven -kilometer walk from here. A the; an B /; an C /; / D the; a 答案： A Could you tell me _ Certainly. In half an hour. A when will the train to Beijing leave B when the train to Beijing would leave C
2、when the train to Beijing left D when the train to Beijing leaves 答案： D Christmas is coming. Dont forget _ my best wishes to your family. OK, _. Thank you very much. A to give; I dont B to give; I wont C giving; I wont D giving; I dont 答案： B I couldnt listen carefully in our English class this morni
3、ng as I _ of the comic book that I read before class. A have thought B thought C was thinking D had thought 答案： C _ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year! A What B How C What a D How a 答案： A Can you tell me _ it is from here to the Summer Palace Let me see. Its about 15 minu
4、tes ride. A how long B how soon C how much D how far 答案： D Where do you know the 2012 Olympic Games will_ In London, the capital of Britain. A happen B hold C be taken place D be held 答案： D The little daughter has _ for a long time. Her mother is trying waking her up now. A fallen asleep B been asle
5、ep C got to sleep D gone to bed 答案： B Hes never late for school, _ _, never. He always gets to school on time. A has he , Yes B is he , Yes C hasnt, No D is he, No 答案： D When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen It happened _1:46 _the afternoon of March 11, 2011. A on, in B at, on C at, in D
6、on, on 答案： B Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to Let me see. Oh, its _. A who, mine B who, me C whose, mine D whose, me 答案： A The movie Taojie is _ one that Ive ever seen. A more exciting B the most excited C the most exciting D more excited 答案： C Listen! Is that Pingping playing the guitar No.
7、 It _be Pingping. He has gone to Beijing. A mustnt B may C cant D must 答案： C _ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. OK, Mum. A Put up B Put on C Put down D Put away 答案： D When did you go to bed last night _ I finished my homework. A Until B Not until C When D While 答案： B 完型填空 How old wa
8、s I I cant remember. Maybe I was only 10. It was the first 16 without my father because he was away for something. He left me to fill that sad place in my mothers heart. It was the Christmas when I stopped being a 17 and tried to play Father Christmas myself. I really wanted to make it happy and bri
9、ght again. It was the Christmas of the 18 . Mom first saw the coat at Tobias, a nice 19 shop in our towns little shopping mall. It was dark green. And it was a 20 , heavy, wool dress coat. Mom pulled it out from the rack(架 ) and held it up. “Long enough,” she said in a low voice and 21 . “I need a n
10、ew coat,” Mom smiled before the mirror. She looked good on any clothes, 22 this coat suited her much better. She looked at the 23 , then hung the coat back on the rack, standing there once more to 24 Eighty-seven dollars. But I decided to buy it for her. As we moved on 25 the mall, I found some excu
11、se to return and asked one of the Tobias ladies to 26 the coat. I helped clean every yard(庭院 ) in our neighbourhoodsome yards twice, and soon I got the coat. The store ladies helped me put it in their biggest 27 with bright blue paper and thick silver ribbon(丝带 ). I dont remember 28 I got it home, b
12、ut I can still feel the wonderful 29 and pride that filled me. I would imagine the big space which the box would take up under our tree. Here it wasjoy, peace and 30 all in the box, waiting for Moms surprise. 【小题1】 A Easter B Christmas C Halloween D Thanksgiving A child B son C student D teacher A t
13、ree B bag C coat D ribbon A childrens B womens C girls D mens A big B wide C thin D long A tried it on B put it on C kept it on D turned it on A though B or C for D and A price B design C color D material A taste B feel C sound D smell A through B over C past D across A sell B send C keep D wash A t
14、ank B basket C bag D box A how B why C whether D when A development B excitement C improvement D advertisement A courage B confidence C love D honesty 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题
15、1】根据后文内容提到的 Christmas，可知本题选 B 【小题 2】根据后文内容说自己充当父亲的角色，故选 A 【小题 3】根据下文呢的内容 Mom first saw the coat at Tobias可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据上文提到的衣服可知道是给母亲的， 故选 B 【小题 5】根据后文内容 Mom pulled it out from the rack(架 ) and held it up. “Long enough,可知答案：为 D 【小题 6】 try it on，表示试穿，符合上下文语境，故选 A 【小题 7】根据上下文的联系可知答案：为 D 【小题 8】根据上下文
16、的内容可知答案：为 A。 【小题 9】根据后文内容 the smooth brush of wool.，可知答案：为 B，表示感觉 。 【小题 10】在 内部穿过，用 through，故选 A 【小题 11】根据下文的意思可知作者是要商店的店员将衣服留在那儿，故选 C 【小题 12】根据上文的内容可知答案：为 D，即将衣服装在盒子里。 【小题 13】根据下文的联系可知答案：为 A 【小题 14】根据上下文的意思可知答案：为 B为兴奋的意思。 【小题 15】根据上文的内容可知答案：为 C。 阅读理解 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 We parents like to make s
17、ure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients（营养） they need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day. A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may start eating vegetables. Dont say things like, “If you e
18、at your vegetables, you can have desserts(餐后甜食 ).” These methods work for a while but can possibly lead them to disliking vegetables more. Giving your children new varieties(多样性 ) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things. Sometimes the simple things just dont work. We have to
19、 start becoming a little creative when it comes to make our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it will hopefully help them learn to love vegetables. Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, to
20、matoes, and assemble (集合 ) a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese sauce either by dipping（浸） vegetables or by putting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables. If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to give t
21、hem a little sweeter taste. Doing this shouldnt lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount. If you have a child that refuses to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions Ive listed will help to turn that around. In the end, youre not just getting them to eat vegetables, you a
22、re helping them to live a healthier lifestyle. 根据短文内容回答以下问题： 【小题 1】 How many kinds of vegetables does a child need every day _ 【小题 2】 What is a simple way to let the children eat vegetables _ 【小题 3】 Whats the advantage of thinking of creative ways when it comes to make children eat vegetables _ 【小题
23、4】 Which will children usually prefer, vegetables or desserts _ 【小题 5】 What is this article mianly talking about _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Two or three. 【小题 2】 Eating them ourselves./The parents should eat the vegetables themselves. 【小题 3】 It will hopefully help them learn to love vegetables. 【小题 4】 Desserts. 【小
24、题 5】 How to make children eat vegetables 【小题 1】从文章的句子： Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day. 可知答案：是： Two or three. 【小题 2】从文章的句子： A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves.可知答案：是： Eating them ourselves./The parents should eat the vegetables themselves
25、. 【小题 3】从文章的句子： By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it will hopefully help them learn to love vegetables. 可知答案：是： It will hopefully help them learn to love vegetables. 【小题 4】从文章的句子： “If you eat your vegetables, you can have desserts(餐后甜食 ).”可知答案：是： Desserts. 【小题 5】从文章的句子： If you have
26、 a child that refuses to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions Ive listed will help to turn that around.可知答案：是： How to make children eat vegetables Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao promised that the country would take actions to improve school bus safety on Sunday, a day after China saw its second ter
27、rible school bus accident in November, 2011. “School buses should be safe mobile campuses(校园 ) for students,” the premier said at a national meeting on women and children, “Society(社会 ) should remember in mind that children should be the first to enjoy all kinds of social caring and the last ones to
28、 suffer from any disaster.” School buses have become a hot topic in China since the deaths of 21 people, including 19 pre-school students, in a traffic accident between a truck and a school-owned minibus in Gansu province on Nov. 16, 2011. The nine-seat minibus was carrying 64 people at the time of
29、the accident, according to the reports. The second accident, in which a school bus in the northern province of Liaoning rolled over on Friday, left 35 people injured, according to China Daily. “In recent days, a series of big accidents involving school buses has led to great anger among the people.
30、These accidents have also made me uncomfortable,” said Mr Wang, an old teacher from Jiangsu. And he also thought that school bus safety must become a serious problem for schools and the government. Premier Wen has already asked the government to develop new safety standard (标准 ) for school buses and
31、 made sure to help local government with safe buses for school-age children. 【小题 1】 How many seats did the minibus in Gansu province have before it was turned into a school bus A 64 B 21 C 9 D 19 【小题 2】 What does “roll over” mean in Paragraph 4 A倒车 B翻车 C撞车 D飞车 【小题 3】 How did Mr Wang feel when such a
32、ccidents happened A nervous B angry C stressed D tired 【小题 4】 Which of the following sentences is Not True A 21 pre-school students died in the school bus traffic accident in Gansu. B 35 people were hurt in the school bus accident in Liaoning. C Mr Wang thought school bus safety was a serious proble
33、m. D The government has been asked to develop new safety standard for school buses. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据单词词组翻译，可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 A Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆 ). They can happen any time of a day, at any poin
34、t during the year. When an earthquake is happening, you should know what you should do or not do. Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线 ). Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture
35、. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else
36、 that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself. Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire. If you are driving when an earthquake happens， stop the car if its safe. Stay inside your car until
37、 the earthquake stops, and dont drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you. 【小题 1】 It isnt safe for you to _ while the earthquake is happening. A run out of the building B stay in a corner of the building C cover your head with your arms D cover your m
38、outh with a towel 【小题 2】 From this passage, we know _ . A all people are frightened at earthquakes B earthquakes may happen at any time C we cant save ourselves in an earthquake D people wont get injured in an earthquakes if they are careful enough. 【小题 3】 The best title for this passage should be “
39、 _ ” A How Earthquakes Happen B How to Drive a Car C What We Should Do in Earthquakes D Why Earthquakes Happen 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Do NOT go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. 可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C One day, Ja
40、cks parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休 ) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has beener. A really long time!” His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.” Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do
41、 something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位 ) on that card, so he decided to make a new one for his grandpa. When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his
42、gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening. When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now ” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly. As Gra
43、ndpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position:_! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!” “Well, how much do I get paid ” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱 ) as you want!” With thes
44、e words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa. 【小题 1】 Jack remembered _ his grandpa had given him two years before. A the birthday card B the business card C the book D the toy 【小题 2】 Which of the following is TRUE A Jacks parents helped h
45、im to make the gift for his grandpa. B Jack kept his secret about the gift before giving it to his grandpa. C Jack bought the business card for his grandpa. D Jack wanted his grandpa to make money for him. 【小题 3】 What is Jacks grandpas new position A PART-TIME MANAGER B FULL-TIME MANAGER C PART-TIME
46、 GRANDPA D FULL-TIME GRANDPA 【小题 4】 Why were there tears in Grandpas eyes A Because he would lose his position. B Because he was not cared for. C Because he was moved by Jacks gift. D Because he was unhappy. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do
47、 something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before.可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position:_! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”可知答案：为 C WONDERFUL EVENTS HORSE RACING ALL YEAR ROUND Races Starting at 3 p.m. Every Sunday Racetrack Only 20 Miles Away Lots of Free Parking Space Free Presents No Child
