1、2012年人教初中英语八年级下 Unit 3练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * When the alien _ out of the restaurant, Tom _ the pizza. A came; was eating B come; was eating C come; ate D came; ate 答案： A I _ my homework while my father _TV last night. A was doing; watched B did; was watching C did; watched D was doing; was watching 答案：
2、D He put the key on the table, but now he cant find it _. A nowhere B anywhere C everywhere D somewhere 答案： C I _ at that time last Sunday. A read a book B got to Beijing C bought a sweater D was doing housework 答案： D I met your brother _ I was walking in the street. A before B until C after D while
3、 答案： D How do you _goodbye in Japanese A speak B say C tell D talk 答案： B Dad, will you buy me a new bike -I dont know. Ill have to _ it. A think of B think about C think for D think out 答案： B I like to make friends with Michael. -Really But he likes _ a little. A kid B kids C kidding D kiding 答案： C
4、The pilot _the helicopter in a rice field. A put down B took down C landed D drove 答案： C There are a lot of trees _the house. A in front of B in the front of C at front of D at the front of 答案： A _ the barbers, I had my hair cut. A In B At C On D For 答案： B She said she was having a _ party for Lily
5、on Friday night. A surprise B surprised C to surprise D surprises 答案： A _ hard-working student he was! A How B How a C What a D What 答案： C Dont _ your grandmother. Its not polite. A shout B shout at C shout to D shout on 答案： B The plane will _ soon. So please be quick, driver. A take on B put on C t
6、ake off D take out 答案： C 完型填空 A man works in a factory and gets his pay at the end of the week. _1_Saturday he _2_ the money after he gets his pay. Suddenly he _3_ that it is wrong. He counts the money _4_, but still there are five pounds more than he_5_ get. He puts the money in his pocket and says
7、 nothing _6_ others. A week goes by and its pay _7_ again. But this time there are five pounds less. He is _8_ angry that he goes immediately(立刻 ) to see the boss. The boss says to him, “Didnt you notice there was a mistake _9_week ” “For one mistake, I can close my _10_, but for two mistake, no, I
8、cant.” 【小题A At B In C From D One 1】 A studies B counts C costs D spends A thinks B believes C knows D finds A again B more C up D once A should B will C may D does A with B about C to D for A day B work C time D week A too B much C so D such A last B this C next D one A wallet B eyes C ears D book 答
9、案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】因为在周末发工资，故在周六这个人领到工资。 【小题 2】根据下文的提示，领到工资后，他数了数工资的数量。 【小题 3】在数的过程中，他突然发现工资的数量有误。 【小题 4】这个人又数了数，故用副词 again。 【小题 5】此题考查情态动词的用法，根据语境可知他得到的工资数量 比他应该得到的还多 5英镑。 【小题 6】此题考查固定结构 say sth to sb表示给某人说。 【小题 7】此题考查
10、名词 pay day表示发工资的日子。 【小题 8】此题考查固定结构 sothat 表示如此 以至于，当他发现工资少了以后就非常生气以至于去找老板。 【小题 9】此题考查形容词 last week表示上周。 【小题 10】此题考查名词 close my eyes表示闭上眼睛。 阅读理解 A man lives in a very tall building. He has a lot of money and he has a parrot at home. Its a clever bird. Every morning, after the man gets up, the bird sa
11、ys “hello”. When the man comes back from his work, the bird says, “Is that you Come here. I can see you.” One evening, when the man is sleeping, a thief comes into his building by climbing up the window. When he finds some money and begins to leave the house by climbing down through the window again
12、, he hears a voice in the dark. “Hello! Is that you Come here. I can see you.” The thief is so frightened that he falls down from the window. 【小题 1】 . A parrot is kind of _ A thing B bird C man D machine 【小题 2】 When does the parrot say “Hello!” to the man A After it gets up. B After the man gets up.
13、 C After the man goes to bed D After the man has breakfast. 【小题 3】 . When does the thief come A In the afternoon B In the morning C The man isnt at home. D The man is asleep. 【小题 4】 The parrot is the mans _. A neighbor B enemy C pet D servant 【小题 5】 What do you think of the thief at last A He leaves
14、 safely. B He climbs down the building. C He climbs down the ladder. D He died. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “He has a lot of money and he has a parrot at home. Its a clever bird.”理解可知。 Parrot是种鸟类。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Every morning, after the man gets up, the b
15、ird says “hello”.”理解可知。早晨起床时它给主人说 “你好 ” 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “One evening, when the man is sleeping, a thief comes into his building by climbing up the window.”理解可知。小偷在晚上进入她的家。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。鹦鹉是他的宠物。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The thief is so frightened that he falls down from the window.”理解可知。小偷从窗户
16、上掉下去，很有可能死了。 An old engineer went suddenly blind. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “If you fail,” she said, “youll get nothing.” The doctor agreed. The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead each time he
17、visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money. Now the old woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the money. So the doctor took her before a judge. “What the doc
18、tor said is true,” she said to the judge. “But I say I was not well cured, because I still cant see any of the things in my house.” The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay. 【小题 1】 What did the engineer promise the doctor if he failed to make her see agai
19、n A A lot of money B Half of the money C No money D A little money 【小题 2】 The underlined word “discovered” in paragraph 2 means _. A found B caught C heard D covered 【小题 3】 What can you infer from the story A The old engineer lived alone B The old engineer lived with a servant. C The old engineer li
20、ved with her children. D The old engineer lived with a judge. 【小题 4】 Whats the result of the case A The engineer failed B The doctor failed to get the pay. C The doctor returned the things D The old engineer forgot her promise. 【小题 5】 . What kind of person was the old engineer A She was foolish. B S
21、he was kind. C She was clever D She was polite. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “If you fail,” she said, “youll get nothing.”理解可知。如果失败了，工程师将什么也不给。故选 C。 【小题 2】词义理解题，根据文中语句 “The doctor soon discov
22、ered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money.”理解可知。医生已经查出她的病因，但没有及时给她治疗。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Instead each time he
23、visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he had taken away everything,”理解可知。这个工程师独自一人居住。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.”理解可知。老太太胜诉。故选B. 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “What the doctor said is true,” she said to the judge. “But
24、 I say I was not well cured, because I still cant see any of the things in my house.”理解可知。老太太非常 聪明。 Is there something strange high up in the worlds tallest mountains If so, is it a big bear Is it a monkey Or is it a kind of man No one knows this mystery（谜） has puzzled the world for years. In 1887,
25、a mountain climber found large footprints（脚印） in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men dont walk without shoes in the snow! In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. When he watched, it ran very quick
26、ly. Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “Snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain c
27、limber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey Could it be an ape man The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Somebody we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints. 【小题 1】 T
28、he passage is about _. A some mountain climbers B some strange animals C some large footprints D the mystery of the Snowman 【小题 2】 Why were people interested in the footprints A They were footprints of a large bear. B They looked like the footprints of a large man. C People found them in the snow. D
29、 People found them in the worlds tallest mountains. 【小题 3】 A mountain climber took the pictures of large footprints in_. A 1887 B 1906 C 1921 D 1951 【小题 4】 Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints A They were footprints of an ape man. B They were foo
30、tprints of a Snowman. C The pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked. D The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs. 【小题 5】 Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for over _years. A one hundred a
31、nd ten B ninety-five C eighty D fifty 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】理解归纳题，通读文中语句理解可知，本篇文章就是有关雪人之谜。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men dont walk without shoes in the snow!”理解可知。人们对这些足印产生了很大的兴趣。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “But not until 19
32、51 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints.”理解可知。在 1951年登山者拍下了照片。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs.理解可知。这些图片告 诉人们雪人怎样行走。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句 In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints（脚印） in the snow.理解可知。从发现雪人的脚印至现在大体经
33、历了一百多年故选 A。 书面表达 A) 根据所给中文意思和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。 我很喜欢运动。上星期日我和朋友去登山，回家的时候天已经黑了。突然我们看到 一样东西 1. like, sports, much 2. last Sunday, go, climb, my friends 3. dark, when, on ones way home 4. suddenly, strange, fly, shine, sky 5. not sure, if, a UFO (不明飞行物 ) 答案： I like sports very much. Last Sunday I
34、 went climbing with my friends. It was dark when we were on our way home. Suddenly we saw something strange flying and shining in the sky. We were not sure if it was a UFO (or not). 上个周末大家一定玩得非常开心。请回忆一下上星期六晚上 7点钟你一家人都分别在干些什么。要求 50词以上。 答案： I had a happy Saturday night last week. After supper, I did s
35、ome reading in my bedroom. When I came out of my room at 7, I found that my father was reading a newspaper and my brother was watching TV. In the kitchen, my grandparents were making dumplings for the next breakfast while my mother was doing some washing in the washroom. Where was my cat, Mimi, oh,
36、it was sleeping on the chair. 句型转换 【小题 1】 In the end they arrived at the small village. _ _ they _ the small village. 【小题 2】 On the night before Christmas Day, the children were happy. On _ _, the children were happy. 【小题 3】 She can also speak a little French. She can speak a little French _ _. 【小题
37、4】 He asked me when he should finish the work. He asked me _ _ _ the work. 【小题 5】 He rode his bike to the lantern show. He went to the lantern show _. 答案： 【小题 1】 At last; reached 【小题 2】 Christmas Eve 【小题 3】 as well 【小题 4】 when to finish 【小题 5】 by bike 单词拼写 【小题 1】 When I saw him, he _ (wait) for the
38、bus. 【小题 2】 What _ you _ (do) at that time last week 【小题 3】 Look, what _ they _(do) in the park 【小题 4】 I saw him _(play) in the park just now. 【小题 5】 The cat _(lie) under the desk when you passed. 【小题 6】 While the boy _(watch) TV, his cat jumped down from the table. 【小题 7】 My friend _(go) to the mus
39、eum if it _(be) fine tomorrow. 【小题 8】 Did you find it difficult _(do) it 【小题 9】 Liu Xiang _(win) the gold medal at the 2004 Olympics. 【小题 10】 Beijing _ (make) host to the 2008 Olympics 答案： 【小题 1】 was waiting 【小题 2】 were doing 【小题 3】 are doing 【小题 4】 play 【小题 5】 was lying 【小题 6】 was watching 【小题 7】 w
40、ill go; is 【小题 8】 to do 【小题 9】 won 【小题 10】 was made 【小题 1】我很高兴你能来与我们一起度假。 Im very happy that you could _. 【小题 2】你在开玩笑吧？你又看见 UFO和外星人了？ You _, arent you Have you seen _ 【小题 3】 比利偷偷进入了房间，拿了一些花生便跑开了。 Billy _ the room, took some_. 【小题 4】 我们认为这篇小说是最伟大的小说之一。 We _one of the greatest one. 【小题 5】那条小狗在追逐一只蝴蝶。小
41、那男孩在一旁注视着。 The dog is _a butterfly. The boy is _. 【小题 6】他妹妹住院了，所以他请一天假以便照料她。 His sister is _. He asked for _ he can take care of her. 答案： 【小题 1】 come to spend holiday with us 【小题 2】 are kidding; UFO and aliens again 【小题 3】 stole into; peanuts and ran away 【小题 4】 think of this novel as 【小题 5】 chasing
42、 after; gazing at it 【小题 6】 in hospital; a day off so that 【小题 1】 March 8th is W_ Day. 【小题 2】 He is doing some cooking in the k_. 【小题 3】 Whats the m_ of this sentence 【小题 4】 Dont s_. I can hear you. 【小题 5】 While the alien was v_ the museum, the boy called the police. 【小题 6】 It was raining when the p
43、lane l_ in London. 【小题 7】 My son is washing in the b_. 【小题 8】 F_ me, boys and girls. Its not hard to learn. 【小题 9】 The moon goes around the E_. 【小题 10】 Lily felt s_. She put her coat on the chair 10 minutes ago, but now she cant find it. 答案： 【小题 1】 Womens 【小题 2】 kitchen 【小题 3】 meaning 【小题 4】 shout 【
44、小题 5】 visiting 【小题 6】 landed 【小题 7】 bathroom 【小题 8】 Follow 【小题 9】 Earth 【小题 10】 strange/ surprised 补充句子 during; for; lucky; decorated（装饰） ; about; where have you been; birthday of; comes from; have; come true B: Im sure your dream will (10)_. 答案： 【小题 1】 Where have you been 【小题 2】 for 【小题 3】 lucky 【小题 4】 during 【小题 5】 decorated 【小题 6】 about 【小题 7】 birthday of 【小题 8】 comes from 【小题 9】 have 【小题 10】 come true
