1、2013届浙江杭州党湾镇初级中学初三 10月学生学习能力测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We heard that many lives were lost in the earthquake in Japan. A i B ai C ei D e 答案： B -Ken, , but your TV is going too loud. -Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now. A Id like to talk with you B Im really tired of this C I hate to say this D I nee
2、d your help 答案： C Try on this red skirt; you will look great it. A on B by C in D for 答案： C Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character. A bring up B take up C build up D pull up 答案： C The students were so _when they heard the _news. A frustrating, frustr
3、ated B frustrated, frustrating C frustrated, frustrated D frustrating, frustrating 答案： B I dont like bread. I wont eat it _ I am very hungry. A if B when C as D unless 答案： D The manager asked the man _. The man said yes. A what the story was about B when the story happened C if the story was true D
4、who told him the story 答案： C I want to know if your daughter will go to the teenager party. If your daughter does, so_. A is she B will mine C does she D are mine 答案： B There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ A to happen B is happening C is happened D happened 答案： B Each of us has to w
5、rite a _ report every two weeks. A two-hundred-word B two-hundreds-word C two-hundreds-words D two-hundred-words 答案： A Tens years ago, there _ full of fish in the lake .Now there are _ fish . A used to live; little B had; a few C were; many D used to be; few 答案： D The doctor did what he could _the d
6、ying man. A save B to save C saved D saving 答案： B -How many workers are there in your factory -_ the workers in my factory_ over two thousand . A The number of , is B The number of , are C A number of, is D A number of , are 答案： A -Im too busy_ to my family often. - Why not call them instead A writi
7、ng B write C written D to write 答案： A Everyone is in the classroom, _ A doesnt he B isnt he C are they D arent they 答案： D 完型填空 通读下面短文 ，掌握其大意 , 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案：。 I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally when Rocky 1 th
8、at I was there, he turned toward me with a sad smile. “Im 2 tomorrow,” he said. “I know.” My 3 was almost a whisper (低声 ). I was 4 at myself for being so weak, but I wasnt about to cry. “My 5 is early, but there is still 6 time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 7 look on my face, he quick
9、ly added, “I promise I wont leave without saying goodbye.” I tried to say 8 , but didnt. It is always 9 to keep quiet if youre about to cry. “You promised you wouldnt cry, ” he said to me, thinking that I was close to 10 . I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 11 I thought he was alway
10、s right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 12 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldnt hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go. His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say How could I say 13 to the person who taught me everything The next mo
11、rning I 14 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 15 ago. We never even said goodbye. Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart. 【小题1】 A forgot B realized C waited D learned A arriving B living C coming D l
12、eaving A voice B sound C noise D word A glad B moved C angry D pleased A ship B flight C train D bus A enough B little C no D busy A surprised B excited C sad D happy A anything B everything C something D nothing A stranger B better C worse D easier A tears B smiles C words D sadness A At last B Fro
13、m now on C At first D So far A riding B running C walking D falling A goodbye B hello C yes D sorry A gave up B stood up C looked up D woke up A seconds B hours C days D weeks 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A
14、 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 1】根据上文内容， I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag.说明他没注意到我，而后又意识到，我在这儿，故选答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据上文内容在收拾行李，故选答案：为 D，表示要离开了。 【小题 3】根据文章内容 almost a whisper (低声 )，可知答案：为 A，表示嗓音很低的意思。 【小题 4】 be angry at sth，表示对于 很生气，本题主要讲的是对于 自己的脆弱很生气。 【小题
15、 5】根据后文所接的内容 time to come to the airport，可知答案：为 B，表示飞机航班的意思。 【小题 6】根据前文的内容 “My 35 is early，故选答案：为 A，表示拥有足够的时间去飞机场。 【小题 7】根据上下文的意思，可知是悲伤的意思，故选答案：为 C 【小题 8】根据下文的内容 but didnt，可推知答案：为 C，表示想要说一些东西，但是说不出口。 【小题 9】根据整个语境内容 It is always 39 to keep quiet if youre about to cry.可知答案：为 B 【小题 10】 be close to tear
16、s，表示眼泪快要出来了，故选答案：为 A 【小题 11】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 C，表示起先的意思。 【小题 12】根据上文的内容 I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 41 I thought he was always right behind me,可知答案：为 D，表示阻止我摔着。 【小题 13】 say goodbye to sb，表示对 说再见，符 合题意。 【小题 14】根据上下文语境，可知答案：为醒来的意思，故选答案：为 D 【小题 15】根据下文的内容，可知答案：为 B 阅读理解 My parents
17、divorced when I was 8 years old. Their marriage was a mistake of World War II. And about 50 years ago, I was the only child I knew who didnt have a father at home on Fathers Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then. So when my friends were in town shopping for presents for their fathers, I decided s
18、ince my mother was both Mother and Father, no one else was like her, who better deserved(be worth) a present on Fathers Day than her I bought her a little set of tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers(钳子 ) and screwdriver(螺丝起子 ) and a box to put all these things in. I got some ideas from my grandf
19、ather and named it Mothers Tool Box. She was excited, more at the thought of being cared for on Fathers Day than of the present. She always said she liked her Fathers Day memories better than the Mothers Day ones. It made her feel special and she was. I have noticed in the past few years, greeting c
20、ards are even made for Mother on Fathers Day. Ever since then, my mother has got cards on Fathers Day. By the way, she knew just how to use those tools and others she had ever used over the years. 【小题 1】 Which sentence shows that divorce was very uncommon at that time A My parents divorced when I wa
21、s 8 years old. B My parents marriage was a mistake of World War II. C My mother has got cards on Fathers Day. D I was the only child who didnt have a father at home on Fathers Day. 【小题 2】 What did the writer decide to do when he saw friends shopping for Fathers Day presents A Go shopping with his fr
22、iends. B Buy a present for his mother. C Help his mother. D Ask his grandfather for help. 【小题 3】 “Hammer, pliers and screwdriver” are probably things _. A more often used by men B that cost a lot of money C very popular at that time D that his mother liked most 【小题 4】 Mother was excited because _. A
23、 she was very interested in the tool box B she was deeply loved by her child C she saw the name on the tool box D she knew how to use the things 【小题 5】 Why did Mother feel special A She had more Fathers Day memories. B She had only one child. C She was both Mother and Father. D She was the happiest
24、one on Fathers Day 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章的内容 I was the only child I knew who didnt have a father at home on Fathers Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then.可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 I decided since my mother was both Mother and Father,可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据汉语的意思和文章内容 I b
25、ought her a little set of tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers(钳子 ) and screwdriver(螺丝起子 ) and a box to put all these things in.可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 She always said she liked her Fathers Day memories better than the Mothers Day ones. It made her feel special and she was. 可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容 S
26、he always said she liked her Fathers Day memories better than the Mothers Day ones.可知答案：为 A The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And its all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
27、 But some people cant hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on. Many people in China cant hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six c
28、hildren of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school. A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 deci
29、bels (分贝 ) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever. Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget to do the following: Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs
30、. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels. When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Keep these things in mind! T
31、hen you wont be saying “WHAT WHAT ” when you are older. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage A耳膜 B耳鸣 C耳垢 D耳疾 【小题 2】 In the first paragraph, the writer wants to _. A tell us many beautiful sounds B describe the uses of ears C explain the kinds D show the importance of ear
32、s 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer A Hearing problems caused by diseases. B People with hearing problems. C Ways to protect our ears. D Danger of loud noise. 【小题 4】 Hearing problems may be caused by _. A a little earwax B learning problems at school C noise louder than 85
33、 decibels D earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels 【小题 5】 The underlined sentence means _. . A when you get older, you know its not polite to ask “What ” B when you get older, you still have good hearing C when you get older, you wont ask questions D the older you are, the fewer questions y
34、oull have 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据汉语意思可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 And its all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝 ) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time
35、 or even for ever.可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容 Keep these things in mind! Then you wont be saying “WHAT WHAT ” when you are older.可知答案：为 B 下面的五个家庭都想租房，请根据他们的爱好和需求为他们选择合适的住房。（有一项多余） 【小题 1】 Sam and Kelly are both very busy and they need to live somewhere close to their offices in the city. They do not have a
36、ny children now, but they would like to have one in the future. Right now, they only have a dog and a cat. Kelly enjoys growing flowers. 【小题 2】 Kate doesnt spend much time at home. She works a lot in the city. She wants a small place downtown（市中心） . There she can get to her office easily and have me
37、als in the nearby restaurants. 【小题 3】 Jack and Nancy have three children. They want to live a quiet life away from the busy city. They are looking for a large building good enough for the kids to play at home. 【小题 4】 Mr. Smith works in the countryside, but his wife and children really like city life
38、. So theyd like a house in the center of the city but not very far from the subway station. 【小题 5】 Mr. and Mrs. Lee think it is a better way of life to live in the countryside. There they can enjoy fresh air and clean water in a calm environment. And their son can play in the open air, with trees an
39、d grass all around. But they dont want to walk a long way to the bus stop. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 C 书面表达 最近你和你的父母就学生是否可以玩 QQ农场的游戏进行了讨论。现在请你以 should students be allowed to play QQ farm game 为题，参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 Your parents ideas Your ideas 1.be bad for health 1. . 2.less ti
40、me for study 2. . 3.form the bad habit of stealing things 3. 注意： 1.文章的开头已写好，你只需接着写。 2.所写内容必须包括表格中你父母的观点和你的至少三个想法。 3.词数 70左右， Recently Ive had a discussion with my parents about whether students should be allowed to play QQ farm game. And here is the result. My parents dont think we should be allowed
41、 to play QQ farm. 答案： 单词拼写 单词拼写 【小题 1】 Youd better be s_, were not joking. 【小题 2】 Many teenagers think they should be a_ to choose their own clothes. 【小题 3】 I spent a whole night c_ with an old friend online, so Im very tired now. 【小题 4】 He was so sad at the bad news that he could h_ say a word. 【小题
42、 5】 There are many c_ in our life. We should face them bravely. 【小题 6】 Mary has much English knowledge, she has a large v_. 【小题 7】 T_ notes is very important for us students to learn a foreign language. 【小题 8】 We should r_ our classmates as our brothers or sisters. 【小题 9】 Dont spend so much time on
43、TV, its a w_ of time. 【小题 10】 We all know that“ sea ”and“ see” have the same p_. 答案： 【小题 1】 serious 【小题 2】 allowed 【小题 3】 chatting 【小题 4】 hardly 【小题 5】 challenges 【小题 6】 vocabulary 【小题 7】 taking 【小题 8】 regard 【小题 9】 waste 【小题 10】 pronunciation 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确连贯（每个单词限用一次） Whats the real
44、meaning of the word “peace(和平 ,安宁 )” The 1 _ story may tell us something about it . There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace . _3 tried . The king looked at all the pictures .But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between th
45、e two . One picture was a calm lake .The lake was a perfect thing for peace _4_ of the high mountains around it .Overhead was a blue sky with clouds .Anyone who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains too . But they were rugged（高低不平） .Above wa
46、s the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell . A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain . This did not look peaceful at all . But when the king look _5_ ,he found behind the waterfall a very small bush _6_ in the middle of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest in perfect pea
47、ce . The king gave the award to the artist who painted the _7_ picture . Why？ “because” , explained the king. “ peace doesnt mean _8_ in a place where there is no_9_ , no trouble or hard work” . Peace 10 in the midst of all those things, youre still calm in you heart .This is the real meaning of peace. 答案： 【小题 1】 following 【小题 2】 best 【小题 3】 Many 【小题 4】 because 【小题 5】 closely 【小题 6】 growing 【小题 7】 second 【小题 8】 being 【小题 9】 noise 【小题 10】 means
