2013-2014学年浙江省杭州市七校高二上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年浙江省杭州市七校高二上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 从以下选项中选出适合个段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余的。 A、 Youd better plan regularly. B、 You should build a right attitude. C、 You will benefit from a balanced study. D、 It is always better if you keep comprehensive notes. E、 Its a good habit to share thoughts and views with other

2、students. F、 Studying before class is as important as researching the subject after class. Studying Tips and Techniques If you often find yourself struggling with your studies, here are some useful tips and techniques that can help you out 【小题 1】 _ It is a common misconception that self-study can be

3、gin only after a particular topic or chapter is taught in class. You should start preparing for the class in advance. After attending classes, it is of great importance that you have time to review the notes that you have taken during the class as well as try and read more about the subject on your

4、own. Be it (无论是) reference books, or e-books, try and find more information about your subject so that you have a comprehensive(全面的) view of the topics. Often while reading and self-studying, it happens that you come across doubts and questions that did not occur to you in the classroom. Try and ans

5、wer these questions yourself with the help of books or the internet. However in case you fail to answer, write down these questions so that you remember to clarify the questions in your next class. 【小题 2】 _ Involve yourself in group discussions about the subjects that you are studying. Group discuss

6、ions can be a great way to broaden your viewpoint over important issues since group discussions give every group member a chance to voice their understanding, which might not necessarily be alike. Group discussions are thus a healthy and a rather informal way of exchanging information and discussing

7、 issues. Many teachers encourage the group discussion technique in their classroom as well. 【小题 3】 _ No matter how much people disapprove of the process and the timetables, it is a known fact that having a clear and detailed project makes it easier for a person to reach a goal. According to your con

8、venience, map out your daily / weekly/ monthly study. It is always better to have a weekly or a daily arrangement, so that unexpected changes in class schedules or any other changes can be taken into consideration accordingly. 【小题 4】 _ Yes, there exist some species of students who burn the midnight

9、oil. The studying process should be such that it leaves enough room for a student to join in entertainment activities and relaxation. Always chalk out a schedule that will not influence your sleep, your health, your sports / entertainment activities and other routine tasks. Also studying a single su

10、bject at a stretch (like an entire week or so), can get boring, for this reason plan a schedule that helps you switch from one subject to another in enough time. 【小题 5】 _ Normally students get too caught up with grades, the percentage and the entire marking system. Always remember that if you study

11、with the aim of acquiring knowledge, the grades will be brighter. However, if you just aim for high grades, there is a chance you might get the grades, but you will miss out on acquiring comprehensive knowledge on a particular subject. Always study with the right point of view, and you will never ha

12、ve to worry about your grades. Knowledge is way beyond grades. 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析 : 在本文中作者给我们介绍了一些学习方法和策略。首先,我们要课前预习,课前预习的作用和课后复习是同等重要的,在预习过程中我们可以发现很多问题,这样上课时会有目的的去听。其次,我们要多和别人交流讨论。而且制定学习计划也是提高学习方法之一,此外还要端正学习态度等。 【小题 1】 F考 查上下文的总结概括能力。根据下文 you should start preparin

13、g for the class in advance以及下文内容可知本段讲述了课前预习的方法以及好处,所以 F选项是本段内容的概括总结,所以答案:选 F。 【小题 2】 E 考查上下文的总结概括能力。根据本段中 group discussions和 give every group member a chance to voice their understanding,可以判断本段内容是关于小组讨论这一学习方法,纵观选项 E项可以作为本 段的主题句,所以答案:选 E。 【小题 3】 A考查上下文的总结概括能力。根据 the process and the timetables 和map ou

14、t your daily / weekly/ monthly study可知本段讲述的是计划安排,而 A选项内容恰好能在段落开头起到明确主题的作用,故选 A. 【小题 4】 C考查上下文的总结概括能力。本段讲述了合理安排学习时间会给人带来的好处,不必去挑灯夜战,也可以有娱乐休息的时间,因此 C选项为正确答案:。 【小题 5】 B考查上下文的总结概括能力。在文章末段作者告诫人们 要把获取知识看作是学习的目的,而不要单纯的为了提高分数而学习,由此可知 B选项内容符合本段段意,所以答案:选 B。 考点:考查信息匹配。 单项选择 * Do you feel like _ there or shall

15、we take a bus Id like to walk, but since there is no time left, Id rather we _a taxi. A to walk; take B walking; took C to walk; took D walking; take 答案: B 试题分析 :考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。固定短语 feel like+ doing“想要做某事 ”,所以排除 A,C选项; would rather后面的从句如果表示对现在或将来的虚拟要用一般过去时,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时,所以根据语境判断 B选项正确。句意: -你想要走着去那儿还是我们

16、坐车去? -我想走着去,但是既然没时间了,我们还是打出租吧。 考点:考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。 Im sorry I cant go to your party tonight. - _ Havent we agreed on it A What is it B Why dont you C What do you think D How is it 答案: D 试题分析 :考查情景交际。 A这是什么? B为什么不呢? C你认为怎样 D怎么会这样呢?根据上下文可知说话人不明白为什么对方会改变主意,所以 D选项内容符合语境。句意: -很抱歉今晚不能去你的聚会了。 -怎么会这样呢?我们不是说好了吗

17、? 考点:考查情景交际。 - Whats wrong with your pen - The ink _ come out. A cant B wont C hasnt D doesnt 答案: B 试题分析 :考查情态动词。 will 用于非人称主语时,表示物体的固有性质和倾向,这是一种固定用法。比如 The window wont open,所以答案:选 B。句意: -你的钢笔怎么了? -墨水流不出来了。 考点:考查情态动词。 The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause great concern of the whole wo

18、rld. A expanding B stretching C extending D spreading 答案: A 试题分析 :考查动词辨析。 A膨胀; B伸展; C延伸 D伸展,传播。 expand 强调尺寸,人口的增加和体积的扩大; extend 强调空间范围的扩大和时间的延长;spread 伸展,传播;而 stretch强调 由曲变直 , 由短变长的伸展。根据句意可知A选项正确。句意:非洲人口增长的如此迅猛以至于引起了整个世界的关 注。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Living with a host family while studying abroad, in which there

19、 may be some other college students, _ you the chance to learn more about the new culture. A give B gives C giving D to give 答案: B 试题分析 :考查谓语动词。分析结构可知动名词短语 Living with a host family while studying abroad在句中做主语,而句子缺少谓语动词,所以答案:选 B。句意:当在国外学习的时候,住在寄宿家庭会给你更多了解这种新文化的机会,在这类家庭中也可能会有其他大学生们居住。 考点:考查谓语动词。 Only

20、 after Li Qi focused on his strengths instead of his weakness _ himself from his inferiority complex(自卑感) . A he freed B he had freed C did he free D had he freed 答案: C 试题分析 :考查倒装句。 Only+状语位于句首,后面句子要用部分倒装语序,所以排除 A,B 选项,而根据语境可知此处用一般过去时,所以答案:选 C。句意:只有在李琦把注意力放在自己的强项而不是弱点上之后,他才使自己摆脱了自卑感。 考点:考查倒装句。 In Si

21、ngapore, people who litter or dirty the street are most likely _. A to fine B fined C to be fined D being fined 答案: C 试题分析 : 考查非谓语动词。固定句型 sb is likely to do “某人有可能做某事 ”,因此排除 B,D选项。而主语 people 和 fine之间是被动关系,所以答案:选 C。句意:在新加坡,在街上乱扔垃圾弄脏街道的人很有可能会被罚款。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Joseph _to evening classes since last month

22、, but he still cant say “Whats your name ” in Russian. A has been going B went C goes D has gone 答案: A 试题分析 :考查动词时态。 since“自从 ”是现在完成时或者现在完成进行时的标志词,所以排除 B,C选项,而 has gone to意思是 “去某地了 ”,表示没在说话的地方,不合语境,所以答案:选 A。句意:自从上月以来约瑟夫就去上夜校,但是他仍然不会用俄语问 “你叫什么名字? ”。 考点:考查动词时态。 Young people are under great pressure. T

23、herefore, parents shouldnt expect too much from them, for it will only cause pressure to _. A pick up B turn up C break up D build up 答案: D 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 A捡起,接收 (信号 ); B出现,调大; C 驱散; D积聚。由语境可知青少年本身就有压力,家长的期望会给他们带来更多的压力,造成压力的不断增多,所以答案:选 D。句意:年轻人处在很大的压力下。因此,家长不应该对他们期望太多,因为这只会造成压力的积聚。 考点:考查动词短语。 In a sp

24、ort team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles. A why B that C when D in which 答案: C 试题分析 :考查定语从句。 occasion后面的定语从句意思完整,不缺少成分,所以用关系副词 when,相当于 on which,故答案:选 C。句意:在一个体育队中,每个运动员都有明确的角色分工,很少有队员困惑或者不确定自己角色的时候。 考点:考查定语从句。 At todays me

25、eting we are to discuss and decide on the most effective _ to the study of mathematics. A approaches B means C methods D ways 答案: A 试题分析 :考查名词辨析。 A通路,方法; B方法,手段; C方法; D方式,方法。 way是最普通用语,与 in搭配; method指合乎逻辑、科学系统的方法,与介词 with搭配; approach常与 to搭配 ,短语 “the approach to sth”; means单复数同形,表示为达到某种目的而采取的方法,常与介词

26、by搭配。由此可知 A选项正确。句意:在今天的会议上,我们要讨论和决定学习数学最有效的方法。 考点:考查名词辨析。 The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths. A or else B therefore C after all D besides 答案: D 试题分析 :考查词义辨析。 A否则; B因此; C毕竟; D此外。根据上下文可知此处是提出另一种情况 ,前后是递进关系,所以答案:选 D。句意:飓风损坏了许多房屋和商业建筑;此外还造成了 20人死亡。 考点:考查词义辨析

27、。 、 Amy thought it was _ to read English newspapers every day so she subscribed to(订阅) the 21st Century. A worth B worthwhile C worthless D worthy 答案: B 试题分析 :考查形容词辨析。 worth“值得 ”,后面跟名词,动名词或者钱;worthwhile“值得 ”,往往用于 it is worthwhile to do/doing结构中 ;worthy“值得 ”,用法有 be worthy of doing/n或者 be worthy to be

28、 done;而 worthless“没价值的 ”,由句子结构可以判断 B选项正确。句意:艾米认为每天读英文报是值得的,所以她订阅了二十一世纪报。 考点:考查形容词辨析。 With globalization _ the world, learning foreign languages, particularly English, will become increasingly necessary if France is to compete economically. A sweeps B to sweep C sweeping D swept 答案: C 试题分析 :考查非谓语动词。在

29、 “With+宾语 +宾补 ”结构中 globalization 和 sweep是主动关系,所以用现在分词,故 C选项正确。句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,法国如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语,尤其是英语,将变得越发必要。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 What _ pleasant surprise! Ill tell Richard about it _ minute he comes home. A a; the B a; a C a; / D /; the 答案: A 试题分析 :考查冠词用法。从语境可知 surprise指的是 “令人惊讶的事 ”,属于抽象名词具体化,所以前面有不定冠词,

30、排除 D选项; the minute 可以引导时间状语从句,意思是 “一 就 ”,根据结构可知 Ill tell Richard about it 和 he comes home两个句子中间缺少连词,故判断 A选项正确。句意:这真是一个惊喜啊!理查德一到家我就会告诉他这件事。 考点:考查冠词用法。 完型填空 Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to new staff. My son tar

31、geted a company that was to hire only one person there were more than twenty people filling their resumes. After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite and my son passed the first round and ente

32、red the final round in a week. On the day of the final interview, my son and other two arrived at the interview place on time, the test. Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our . We will tell you th

33、e in 3 days. Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very . In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me on the phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could no

34、t wait to ask him, “Whats the whole ” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my sons was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”

35、. Only then did I know that my sons “hope” in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “thank you” shows respect for others work and shows your grand . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in ter

36、ms of compared with others! 【小题1】 A As to B Due to C Instead of D Contrary to A promote B train C employ D discover A encouraged B allowed C supposed D intended A while B since C though D if A meet B attract C decide D represent A slowly B smoothly C secretly D silently A members B students C friend

37、s D candidates A waiting for B watching over C thinking about D looking into A formal B simple C funny D strange A information B notice C order D return A result B choice C mark D idea A annoyed B puzzled C disappointed D shocked A doubtfully B excitedly C calmly D worriedly A matter B cause C concl

38、usion D interview A middle B ending C part D course A way B reply C problem D question A changed B grew C came D developed A expect B forget C dislike D regret A generosity B curiosity C dignity D personality A abilities B strengths C challenges D opportunities 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】

39、A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析:当你在失望的时候别忘了向让你失望的人说声谢谢,只因为作者的儿子在求职过程中多说了一句 “谢谢 ”,而获得了这份难得的工作。作者在文章最后告诉我们这样一个道理:一声谢谢,既尊重了别人的劳动,又展示了自己的心胸,而在同样条件下,机会的天平就会向你这边倾斜。 【小题 1】 B.短语

40、辨析。 A.关于; B.由于; C. 而不是; D.与 相反。根据上下文内容可知在金融危机的情况下 ,很少公司想要雇佣职员,此处表示原因,所以答案:选 B。 【小题 2】 C动词辨析。 A提升; B训练; C雇佣; D.发现。根据文章内容及下文 one person to be employed,可知这家公司想要雇佣一名新员工 ,故答案:选 C。 【小题 3】 D动词辨析。 A鼓励; B.允许; C.认为,猜想; D.打算。根据上下文可知这家公司计划招一名员工, be intended to do “打算做某事 ”,由此可知 D选项正确。 【小题 4】 A 连词辨析。 A. 然而,当 时候,趁

41、着; B.自从,既然; C 尽管; D.如果。根据语境可知公司只招收一名员工,而却有二十多人申请这一职位,前后构成一种对比,故 A选项正确。 【小题 5】 C动词辨析。 A见面,遇见; B.吸引; C.决定 ; D.代表。根据情理可知通过最后一轮的面试,公司才会做出决定,所以 C选项正确。 【小题 6】 B副词辨析。 A缓慢地; B顺利地,光滑地; C.秘密地; D.沉默地。根据后句作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试,进入最终的面试可知一切进展的似乎很顺利,故答案:选 B。 【小题 7】 D名词辨析。 A.成员; B. 学生; C.朋友; D.申请人,求职者。由上文可知,第一轮面试过后只有三个人能参加

42、最终的面试,而作者的儿子是其中之一,所以此处他是和另外两名求职者在一起 ,所以选 D. 【小题 8】 A短语辨析。 A.等待; B. 照看,照料; C.考虑; D. 调查。根据arrived at the interview place on time可知求职应征者们准时到达面试地点等待测试 ,故答案:为 A。 【小题 9】 B形容词辨析。 A正式的; B.简单的; C.滑稽的; D.奇怪的。由下文可知,最后一轮面试并没有实质的内容,只是告诉这三个面试者回家等待,因此此轮面试是非常地简单。 【小题 10】 B名词辨析。 A信息; B.通知; C命令; D归还。根据 go home和We wil

43、l tell you,可以推测他们被告知回家等候面试结果,所以 B选项正确。 【小题 11】 A名词辨析。 A结果; B.选择; C. 分数; D. 主意。由下文可知,第三天早上作者的儿子收到了没有被录用的消息,所以此处指的是最终的结果。 【小题 12】 C形容词辨析。 A.感到恼火的; B. 迷惑的; C. 失望的; D.震惊的。由上文可知,作者的儿子顺利通过了第一轮面试,但是没有通过最终的面试,由此可以推测全家人都很失望 ,故答案:选 C。 【小题 13】 B副词辨析。 A.怀疑地; B.激动地; C.冷静地; D担心地。由下文可知,作者的儿子被雇佣了,根据情理推测他打电话告诉作者这个消息

44、的时候会非常激动 ,所以 B选项正确。 【小题 14】 A名词辨析。 A.事情; B.起因; C.结论; D.面试。由上文可知儿子先是收到没有被录用的通知 ,然后又打电话说被录用了 ,再根据文中 Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him可以判断作者非常纳闷,急于想知道这到底是怎么回事。 【小题 15】 C名词辨析。 A中间; B.结尾; C. 部分; D.过程。由下文可知,公司发送给求职者短信是想了解他们对待事情的态度和处理方法 ,由此可知短信也是面试的一部分 ,所以答案:选 C。 【小题 16】 B名词辨析。 A.方法; B.答复; C.问

45、题; D. 问题。根据故事的叙述可知 “Thank you”和 “Goodbye”分别是求职应征者的答复 ,所以答案:选 B。 【小题 17】 C动词辨析。 A改变; B. 成长; C.来; D发展。由上文可知,作者的儿子向发短信的人回复短信,表示谢意,没想到却通过了最后一轮面试 ,作者终于明白了儿子的 “希望 ”是这么来的。 【小题 18】 B动词辨析。 A.期望; B.忘记; C.不喜欢; D.后悔。由上下文可知作者通过这件事知道了 “谢谢 ”两个字的重要性,所以此处想告诉读者在任何时候都不要忘记说 “谢谢 ”,句 意为 “在你失望的时候,别忘了向让你失望的人说声谢谢。 ” 【小题 19】

46、 A名词辨析。 A.慷慨;宽宏大量 B. 好奇心; C.尊严; D.个性。有上文内容可知作者的儿子收到没有被录用的通知后,依然表达了对主持面试者的谢意,充分展示了自己的心胸 ,所以答案:选 A。 【小题 20】 D名词辨析。 A.能力; B.强项; C. 挑战; D. 机会。根据作者的讲述可知,作者在此阐释了一个道理:在同样的条件下,(因为你不吝说 “谢谢 ”)机会的天平就会向你这边倾斜。 考点:考查故事类短文。 阅读理解 When you meet someone for the first time, you will form an impression in your mind of

47、that person in the first moment. Your reactions to other people, however, are really just barometers (晴雨表 ) for how you perceive(理解 ) yourself. Your reactions to others say more about you than they do about others. You cannot really love or hate something about another unless it reflects something y

48、ou love or hate yourself. We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and tend to dislike those who display those aspects of ourselves that we dislike. Therefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to illuminate (阐明 ;照亮 ) more clearly your own feelings of self-worth. Conversely(相反地) , you can view the people you judge negatively

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