1、2013-2014学年黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Tony, you should apologize to Mary for your rudeness. -_. It was not my fault. A No problem B Absolutely C No way D Excellent 答案： C -Its wrong for a student to follow _his teachers say. - Its true. I cant agree _. A no matter what; much B no matter
2、 what; more C whatever; more D whatever; much 答案： C Ill make _ easier for you to understand by explaining it again in Chinese. A it B that C all D one 答案： A The matter _peoples health surely requires _ carefully. A related to ; dealing with B related to ; dealt with C relating to ; being dealt with
3、D relating to ; having dealt with 答案： A How foolish I was! _ you have realised that, stop blaming yourself. A Now that B Unless C Although D Even if 答案： A Our school was going to send a teacher to Xinjiang . I was the first person _ to go. A volunteer B to volunteer C volunteered D volunteering 答案：
4、B _ our surprise, when the audience saw this film, they all shouted _ surprise. A In ; in B In ; at C To ; in D To ; at 答案： C The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei. A which; where B where; what C that; which D when; which 答案： B By the time we arrived
5、 at the railway station, the train _. As a result, we missed the train. A left B is leaving C had left D leaves 答案： C A new iPad in the market costs about _ of a second-hand one. A three timesofthe price B three times as much as the price C three times the price D three times more than the price 答案：
6、 C Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A brought up B looked up C picked up D set up 答案： C Of all the books on the desk, _ is of any use for study. A nothing B no one C neither D none 答案： D Cathy went to the hospital alone. If she had told me about it, I _ wit
7、h her. A went B had gone C would go D would have gone 答案： D - Why does the river smell terrible - Because large quantities of water_ A have been polluted B has polluted C has been polluted D have polluted 答案： A The boy would rather _ the story to himself than _ it with his friends. A keep; to share
8、B to keep; share C keep; share D to keep; to share 答案： C - How about the party _ in Toms house last night - I dont know. I was too busy to attend it. A held B to hold C being held D to be held 答案： A With the police _ the traffic, we could get back home safely in such bad weather. A to direct B direc
9、ted C directing D being directed 答案： C I hear your dad is ill. Is he _ better Thanks. Hes fine now. A fairly B any C very D little 答案： B The news reporters hurried to the airport only _ that the film stars had left. A to tell B to be told C telling D told 答案： B In addition to keeping on taking _ exe
10、rcise, Alan is also going on _ diet to lose weight. A an; a B an; / C /; / D /; a 答案： D _ quickly, and you will be able to catch the train. A To get up B Getting up C Get up D If you get up 答案： C Jogging is an effective way to keep fit. _ , swimming is helpful for bodybuilding. A Completely B Gradua
11、lly C Generally D Similarly 答案： D It was not what he said but the way he said it _ made me angry. A what B which C when D that 答案： D All the classes in this school _ 60 students though they are of different ages。 A are consisted of B consist of C is made upof D make up of 答案： B Jane was watering flo
12、wers in the garden _ a beautiful bird caught her attention. A since B while C when D as 答案： C After the long journey, the three of them went back home ,_. A hungry and tiredly B hungry and tired C hungrily and tiredly D hungrily and tired 答案： B Jack is ill in hospital. -Really I _ him right now. A w
13、ill visit B am going to visit C am to visit D am about to visit 答案： A Im considering _a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often considered _ the engineer of the human soul. A to become ; to be B becoming ; to be C to become ; being D becoming;being 答案： B - I prefer to stay at home on wee
14、kends. -That is _ I disagree. You should go out and breathe some fresh air. A what B when C why D where 答案： D The player was _ to win the 110-meter hurdle, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance. A possible B probable C likely D maybe 答案： C Not until he left home _ the importance of his fam
15、ily. A he realised B did he realise C he did realise D realised he 答案： B As we know, dry wood _ fire easily. A will catch B catches C is catching D has caught 答案： B 试题分析： 考查动词时态。句意 众所周知，干木头很容易着火。 Catch fire 着火，考查客观事实，所以用一般现在时，因此选 B项。 考点 : 考查动词时态 The happy _ of children playing in the garden disappea
16、red, and it was quiet again. A scene B scenery C sight D view 答案： A Jeo, dont _ now; youre improving all the time. It wont be long _ you can speak English well. A give in; until B give up; before C give in; when D give up; after 答案： B Guess what! I have won the first prize in the speaking competitio
17、n. Congratulations! You _ put a lot of work into it. A should B must C should have D must have 答案： D 完型填空 On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Many people put some money into the of the young man. The next day, the young artist came agai
18、n, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. from the day before, he took out a large piece of and laid it on the ground. Then he began . Before long, the young violinist was with people, who were all attracted by the on that paper, which said, Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put something
19、 important into my hat . Please come to claim(认领 ) it soon. After half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and through the crowd to the violinist and said, Yes, its you. You did come here. I knew that youre an honest man and would come here. Are you Mr. George Sang The man nodded. Did yo
20、u something Lottery (彩票 ). Its lottery, said the man. The violinist a lottery ticket on which George Sang s name was seen. Is it？ he asked. George nodded, seized the lottery ticket and it; then he danced with joy. George bought a lottery ticket which him a prize of $ 500,000. He was so happy after w
21、ork and felt the violinist playing so wonderfully that he put 50 dollars in the hat. , the lottery ticket was also thrown in. When asked why he didnt keep the lottery ticket himself, the violinist said, I dont have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever. We can ga
22、in and lose so much in our life. But being honest should be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we succeed temporarily (暂时 ). However, from the long-term view, we11 be a loser. Such a person is just like the on the mountain. Its high above at first, but gradually it falls and loses the
23、 of going up. 【小题1】 A box B hat C bowl D bag A Free B Away C Different D Far A paper B stone C cloth D wood A begging B shouting C playing D singing A crowded B surrounded C surprised D satisfied A words B money C ticket D picture A on purpose B in time C in advance D by mistake A looked B lived C g
24、et D rushed A rarely B certainly C recently D nearly A lose B get C bring D buy A handed out B gave out C sent out D took out A tore B threw C kissed D hid A beat B sold C took D won A Fortunately B However C Otherwise D Generally A by B from C for D with A Unless B Whenever C Although D Until A oft
25、en B never C seldom D always A may B should C must D need A air B water C grass D tree A road B path C chance D method 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19
26、】 B 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：讲述一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票，归还主人。年轻艺术家说，没有了诚实，会永远的不快乐。 【小题 1】 B 考查名词辨析 A盒子 B 帽子 C 碗 D包。根据第二段 The next day, the young artist came again, and put his hat on the ground gracefully第二天他又来了，把帽子放在地下。故上文提到的是帽子，所以选 B项。 【小题 2】 C 考查形容词辨析 A自由的 B远离 C不同的 D远的 根据文中提到he took out a large piece of and la
27、id it on the ground拿出东西放在地方，所以根据明天不同 different from 与。不同，所以选 C项。 【小题 3】 A 考查名词辨析 A纸 B石头 C布 D木头 根据下文提到 on that paper, which said, Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put something important into my hat . Please come to claim(认领 ) it soon. 纸上写着一些话， 故选 A项。 【小题 4】 C 考查动词辨析 A乞求 B叫喊 C拉 D唱歌。根据上文提到 On
28、 a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin这个年轻人是来拉小提琴的，故开始拉琴，所以选 C项。 【小题 5】 B 考查动词辨析 A拥挤 B围绕 C吃惊 D唱歌。根据下方提到 who were all attracted by the 41 on that paper,这是 people 定语从句，根据语境被人群所围绕故选 B项。 【小题 6】 A 考查名词辨析 A话语 B钱 C 票 D画 。根据下文提到 which said, Last nigh
29、t, a gentleman named George Sang put something important into my hat . Please come to claim(认领 ) it soon纸上写着一些话，故选 B项。 【小题 7】 D 考查介词短语。 A故意地 B及时 C提前 D错误的。根据下方提到Please come to claim(认 领 ) it soon请来认领，故指扔错了。所以选 D项。 【小题 8】 D 考查动词辨析 A看 B住 C得到 D冲根据上文的 ran there in a hurry可知这个人很匆忙， D符合要求 【小题 9】 B 考查副词辨析 A
30、罕见地 B当然 C最近 D几乎根据上文的 youre an honest man可知这个人认为那个年轻人一定会来的，所以选 B项。 【小题 10】 A 考查动词辨析 A失去 B得到 C带来 D买。根据句意得知问他有没有丢东西？，所以选 A项。 【小题 11】 D 考查动词短语辨析 A提交 B分发 C发送 D拿出根据句意可知他拿出了一 张彩票。 Ticket后面跟着一个定语从句， on which George Sang s name was seen，彩票上有他的名字。故 D符合题意。 【小题 12】 C 考查动词辨析 A撕 B扔 C亲吻 D藏根据下文 he danced with joy.可
31、知 George非常开心，那么应该是亲吻那张彩票，所以选 C。 【小题 13】 D 考查动词辨析 A打败 B卖 C带来 D赢得。 Win sb sth帮某人赢得某物；由句意可知这张彩票帮他赢得了 $ 500,000。所以选 D项。 【小题 14】 B 考查副词辨析 A幸运地 B然而 C否则 D通常来 说。由句意可知他把 50美元放进去的，然而这张彩票也被放进去了。 D项符合题意。 【小题 15】 C 考查介词辨析 By oneself单独地，独自地 ;for oneself为自己。句意 当被问到为什么不自己留下那张彩票，故 C项符合题意。 【小题 16】 C 考查连词辨析 A除非 B无论什么时
32、候 C虽然 D直到。由句意可知上下文是转折关系，尽管我没有钱，但是我很幸福。如果失去了诚实，我也就不再幸福了。根据句意可知在生活中我们会得到也会失去，但是我们要一直都要诚实。所以选 C项。 【小题 17】 D 考查副词辨析 A通常 B从不 C很少 D 一直根据句意可知在生活中我们会得到也会失去，但是我们要一直都要诚实。所以选 D项 【小题 18】 A 考查情态动词辨析。句意 如果用一种不诚实的方法，也许我们暂时会成功。表示一种可能性，故 A项符合题意 。 【小题 19】 B 考查名词辨析 A空气 B水 C草 D树。根据句意 这样的人就象山里的水， Its high above at first
33、, but gradually it falls and loses the 55 of going up.首先是比较高的，推断比喻成山里的水，故选 B项。 【小题 20】 C 考查名词辨 析 A道路 B小路 C机会 D方法。根据句意 Its high above at first, but gradually it falls and loses the of going up.山里的水虽然高最终会落下来，失去成长的机会。点明文章主题。 考点 故事类短文。 阅读理解 Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to fi
34、nd my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had worked on, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way ” Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss L
35、ancelot gave me the task. This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I sea
36、rched for the name of this fellow, it became obvious that there were two people with the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfathe
37、r for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷 ) a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper a
38、nd sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington Obviously, m
39、y grade was terrible. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. At last, I worked very hard for the rest of the school year. T
40、en months later, that chance came as I found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my chance to skip the sixth gr
41、ade. Justice is sweet! 【小题 1】 What did the authors classmates think about his report A Complex. B Funny. C Boring. D Puzzling. 【小题 2】 Why was the author confused about the task A He was unfamiliar with American history. B He followed the advice and flipped a coin. C He forgot his teachers instructio
42、n. D He didnt know why the teacher gave such a task. 【小题 3】 In the end, the author turned things around _. A by redoing his task B through his own efforts C with the help of his grandfather D under the guidance of his headmaster 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 试题分析 : 文章介绍了主人公 “我 ”在完成老师交待的任务时，对美国历史不是很
43、熟悉，介绍的华盛顿这个人物不是历史上领导美国革命的华盛顿，而是另外一个人。在课堂上，读自己写的有关人物的报告时，引起了同学的嘲笑，分数也很低，接下来的时间，主人公 “我 ”努力学习，并最终取得了好的成绩。 【小题 1】 B理解推测题。 Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced t
44、eacher.句意为：我自豪地读着我写的文章，我环视着教室的周围，同学们的脸上都强忍着大大的微笑，在他们的眼里都憋出了泪花，更加疑惑的是，我还看见了老师那 “石头般 的绷着的脸。四个形容词的意思分别为： complex 复杂的 funny 有趣的 boring令人厌烦的 puzzling 令人困惑的。由同学们的笑和老师的表情可知 “我 ”的文章是荒唐可笑的。故答案：为 B 【小题 2】 A细节理解题。由第二自然段 I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evi
45、dent that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant.句意为：以前，我从未听说过这个名字，但查找之后发现有两个人的名字一样，而又是完全不同的两个人，一个是发现了花生
46、的数百种用法的人，一个是领导了美国的革命，我也不知道，老师指的是哪一个。由此可 知， “我 ”对美国的历史是不了解的。故答案：为 A。 【小题 3】 B细节理解题。 I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.句意为：我感觉，我受到的惩罚是不公平的，我还应该有第二次机会，剩余时间我把自己全身心的投入
47、到我 的学习中。由此可知改变事情的结果是通过 “我 ”的努力 考点 故事类阅读。 Do other countries students also have so much homework What do they usually do in their free time You may feel curious about them. On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report. Who studies hardest Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hou
