1、2015学年辽宁五校协作体高一上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Successful students are highly motivated(激励 ) by an inner drive to study well. They have a specific career goal in mind._【小题 1】 _ So they form their own good study habits， plan ahead and stick to their study timetable on their own initiative. If you want to be a suc
2、cessful student， motivate yourself and know that it is only you who are responsible for your study. There are some great ways to improve your motivation. 1 You should write down your educational goals， which makes them become clear. 2 Imagine your success. Experience the feeling of reaching your par
3、ticular goal. 3 _【小题 2】 _ 4 Seek advice and study opportunities from the good students in your class. Successful students tend to study hard. They pay attention to class as well as taking notes._【小题 3】 _ Outside class they find a quiet study place to study， because they know that academic life comes
4、 before their social life. Set your goals. After setting goals it is important to write them down for many reasons. 1 Goals that arent written are only wishes. 2 It helps you make a commitment(承诺 ) to yourself. 3 【小题 4】 _ 4 No one wants to regret not doing something they could have done. Successful
5、students manage their time well by setting up weekly timetable. They make the best use of their study time and find a quiet place and study there every day._【小题 5】 _ Most of the suggestions mentioned above can improve your motivation. A Give yourself rewards. Each time you complete a lesson， do some
6、thing special for yourself. B It gives you a way to see your progress. C They make study time productive and not necessarily long. D You will be proud of yourself when you achieve success. E They know that they are responsible for their success or failure. F When you set your goals， make sure that y
7、our goals are specific and realistic. G They arrive at the classroom early and sit in the front. 答案： There are moments in life 【小题 1】 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug (拥抱 ) them for real. When the door of happiness closes, 【小题 2】 opens, but often we l
8、ook so long at the closed door 【小题 3】 we dont see the one which has been opened for us. Dont go for looks; they can deceive(欺骗） .Dont go for wealth; even that fades(消退） away. Go for someone 【小题 4】 makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day bright. Dream what you want to dream;
9、go where you want to go; be 【小题 5】 you want to be. The 【小题 6】 (happy) of people dont 【小题 7】 (necessary)have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that 【小题 8】 (come)along their way. The brightest future will always be based 【小题 9】 a forgotten past. When you were born, you were
10、 crying and everyone 【小题 10】 you was smiling. 答案： 【小题 1】 when 【小题 2】 another 【小题 3】 that 【小题 4】 who. 【小题 5】 what 【小题 6】 happiness 【小题 7】 necessarily 【小题 8】 comes 【小题 9】 on/upon 【小题 10】 around 【小题 1】先行词 moment在定语从句中作时间状语，填 when。 【小题 2】 当一扇门关闭，另一扇门会敞开，表示另一个填代词 another。 【小题 3】 如此 . . . . .以至于 “so .加形容词
11、或副词 . that”，是固定短语， 填 that。 【小题 4】先行词 someone在定语从句中作主语，填 who。 . 【小题 5】做你想要成为的人，宾语从句中缺少表语，表示 “想要成为的样子 ”，填 what。 【小题 6】人们的快乐，快乐是名词形式， .填 happiness。 【小题 7】副词修饰动词 have，填 necessarily。 【小题 8】先行词 everything在定语从句中作主语， everything是单数，谓语动词用单数，填 comes。 【小题 9】 “以 . . . . .为基础 ”是固定短语 be based on/upon ，填介词 on/upon。
12、 【小题 10】周围的人 everyone around，填 around。 考点：词汇的运用。 完型填空 It surprised meevery time I saw Joe ， he was smiling. It didnt _ whether he had to stop at a stop light， or if he were the seventh person in _ at the bank，and the service stopped just before he got there. Joe _ smiled. It made me wonder why he se
13、emed so _ every day. Having observed Joe with other people， I _ something else also. Joe asked people how they were doing， and really seemed to listen to their _.If someone were hurting， he had _ for him and kind words， and offered to _ in any way he could. It made me think.What if I tried to smile
14、more？ A(n) _ of sorts began when I went to the grocery store. I smiled as I went up and down the aisles.and people I didnt even _ smiled back at me. Some even _！ The little kid in the cart(购物车 ) who was giving his mother a _ time saw me smile and _ talking.and，you guessed it.He made a shy little att
15、empt at a smile. The man in the handicapped(残疾的 ) cart _ a person to reach something.I could get that for him. The smile even transferred over to him， and he _me. As I drove home， I was smiling. I _ what I had just learned， and when someone passed me and gave me a(n) _， I smiled at him. He looked pu
16、zzled. Now I know a smile is a small thing， but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day？ I couldnt believe how _ I felt. Nothing in my life had changed， _ maybe it had. For what I learned was that such a small thing could _ not only my spirits， but those around me as well. 【小题1
17、】 A work B happen C matter D last A order B debt C hand D line A always B eventually C immediately D still A naughty B happy C active D Humorous A decided B judged C noticed D considered A answers B complaints C excuses D comments A guidance B respect C sympathy D protection A perform B attempt C bo
18、ther D help A experiment B life C project D program A meet B touch C know D contact A glared B greeted C approached D escaped A spare B long C hard D great A stopped B tried C kept D enjoyed A persuaded B accepted C supported D needed A thanked B changed C encouraged D invited A worried about B thou
19、ght about C talked over D looked over A gesture B address C call D ticket A normal B great C reasonable D complicated A so B for C but D till A realize B admire C show D lift 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【
20、小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：作者发现 Joe总是微笑面对一切，自己也决定尝试着多对人微笑，惊讶的发现微笑虽然是一件很小的事情，但是能够鼓舞自己和周围的人。 【小题 1】考查动词和语境理解。根据首句 “Joe微笑面对一切 ”可知，即使发生对他不利的情况他也感觉无关紧要。 matter符合语境。 A. work工作 B happen发生；碰巧 C matter 重要 D. last持续，选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词和语境理解。在银行办理业务一般要排队 (in line)等候。A
21、.order 命令 B debt债务 C hand 手 D line线，队列，选 D。 【小题 3】考查副词和语境理解。文章开头谈到每次看到 Joe的时候他都在微笑着，下文也有提示 “.why he seemed so _ every day.”所以此处填 always。 Joe总是微笑着。 A. always总是 B eventually 最后 C immediately 马上 D still仍然，选 A。 【小题 4】考查形容词和语境理解。微笑说明心情愉快，因此此处填 happy。 A. naughty 淘气的 B happy快乐的 C active 活跃的 D humorous幽默的，选
22、 B。 【小题 5】考查动词和语 境理解。根据下句的描述可知，通过观察 Joe与他人交往，作者注意到了一些事情。此处 notice也与前面的 observe一致。 A. decided 决定 B judged判断 C noticed 注意到 D considered考虑，选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词和语境理解。 answer与前面的 ask对应。问别人问题，且倾听他人的回答。 A. answers 回答 B complaints抱怨 C excuses借口 D comments评论，选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词和语境理解。根据 “If someone were hurting.”和 kin
23、d words可知，他应是同情受到伤害的人。 have sympathy for.对 同情。 A. guidance 指引 B respect 尊重 C sympathy同情 D protection保护，选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词和语境理解。 Joe是一个有同情心的人，在别人受到伤害时总是帮助 (help)别人。 A. perform表演 B attempt 尝试 C bother 打扰 D help帮助，选 D。 【小题 9】考查名词和语境理解。此处的 experiment和前面的 try相呼应。 作者准备尝试着多微笑。 A. experiment 实验 B life 生活 C pro
24、ject 工程D program项目，选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词和语境理解。根据上文 “.I went to the grocery store.”可知，商店中的很多人应是彼此不认识的。 A. meet 见面 B touch触摸 C know 知道D contact联系，选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词和语境理解。当 “我 ”向不认识的人微笑时，有些人不但还以微笑，甚至和 “我 ”打招呼。 greet符合语境。 A. glared怒视 B greeted 问候C approached接近 D escaped逃跑，选 B。 【小题 12】考查形容词和语境理解。根据上下文可知，作者举了一个孩
25、子的例子。又根据下文 “He made a shy little attempt at a smile.”可知，他应是正在为难母亲。因此 hard符合语境。 A. spare 空闲的；多余的 B long长的 C hard 困难的 D great伟大的，选 C。 【小题 13】考查动词和语境理解。根据下文 “He made a shy little attempt at a smile.”可知，小孩应是停止纠缠母亲。 A. stopped 停止 B tried 努力 C kept 保持 D enjoyed享受，选 A。 【小题 14】考查动词和语境理解。轮椅上的残疾人一般是需要别人帮忙拿东西，
26、所以此处填 needed。 A. persuaded 说服 B accepted接受 C supported 支持 D needed需要，选 D。 【小题 15】考查动词和语境理解。根据上文 “I could get that for him.”可知，他对作者表示感谢。 A. thanked 感谢 B changed 改变 C encouraged 鼓励D invited邀请，选 A。 【小题 16】考查动词短语和语境理解。经过一番试验后作者在回家的路上开始回忆自己的收获。 think about考虑，符合语境。 A. worried about 担心B thought about 考虑 C
27、talked over谈论 D looked over仔细检查，选 B。 【小题 17】考查名词和语境理解。根据常识可知，遇到的人应是相互打招呼，gesture符合语境。 A. gesture示意；姿势 B address 地址 C call 电话 D ticket票，选 A。 【小题 18】考查形容词和语境理解。根据上一段的描述可知，通过这次试验作者感到非常愉快，感觉很好。 A. normal 正常的 B great伟大的；好的 C reasonable 合理的 D complicated复杂的，选 B。 【小题 19】考查连词和语境理解。由空格前 “在我的生活中什么也没有发生改变 ”和空格
28、后 “也许改变了什么 ”可知，前后构成转折关系，故选 but。 A. so 因此 B for 因为 C but 但是 D till直到，选 C。 【小题 20】考查动词和语境理解。微笑虽然是一件 很小的事情，但是能够鼓舞自己和周围的人。 A. realize意识到 B admire 钦佩 C show展示 D lift提升，鼓舞，选 D。 考点：日常生活文章 阅读理解 Sometimes two very different individuals (个体 )become the best friends. For example, who could have thought that a
29、spider would become friends with a pig But in American writer E.B.White novel Charlottes Web, this is exactly what happens Wibur the pig grows up in a barn(谷仓 ) and makes many friends, including a spider called Charlotte. One day a sheep tells Wibur that he will finally be served up as dinner. But C
30、harlotte decides to save her friend. To help Wibur， Charlotte writes words like “terrific”, “radiant” and “humble” on her web to praise Wibur. This makes the farmer believe that is too important to kill.Wibur is saved, but Charlotte is so tired that she dies. The book was first published in 1952. In
31、 over 60 years Charlotte has become one of the most famous spiders of all time. She teaches us about love and promise. “She is very, very loving under that crusty(暴躁 ),that ugly look,” Peter Neumeyer, writer of The Annotated Charlotts Web The books success drew the attention of Hollywood filmmakers
32、, however, they wanted a happier ending. White was strongly against this idea and as a result the film, like the book, ends with Charlottes death. Jen Doll, reporter with The Atlantic, believe that “death is a part of life”. She says this is one of the main messages of the book. As Charlotte tells W
33、ibur, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a wonderful thing. I wove(纺织 )my webs for you because I like you. After all, whats a life, anyway Were born, we live a little while and then we die. A spiders life cant help being something of a mess(杂乱 ), with all this trapping and eating flies. By
34、helping you, perhaps I was trying to lift up my life a little. God knows anyones life can stand a little of that.” 【小题 1】 Which of the following about the story is TRUE A Its a good example of how differences make us different B It encourages children to love their family and friends C The farmer ki
35、lls Wibur as dinner D Charlotte is loving and helpful although she is ugly 【小题 2】 What is the disagreement about Charlottes Web between Hollywood filmmaker and White A How Charlotte makes friends with Wibur B How to make Charlotte lovely C Whether Charrlotte should die D Whether Wibur should be kill
36、ed 【小题 3】 In the last paragraph, Charlottes main message is that _ A life could be boring and troublesome B friendship is more important than life C dying for a good cause is worthwhile(值得的 ) D life is like a web 答案： Elizabeth and I are 18 now, and about to graduate. I think about our elementary sch
37、ool friendship, but some memories have blurred(模糊 ). What happened that day in the fifth grade when Beth suddenly stopped speaking to me Does she know that Ive been thinking about her for seven years If only we could go back, and discover what ended our relationship. I have to speak with Beth. I see
38、 her sometimes, and find out school is “fine”. Its not the same. It never will be. Someone says that shes Liz now. what happened to Beth I cant call her. Should I write What if she doesnt answer me How will I know what shes thinking Yes, Ill write her a letter. These things are easier to express in
39、writing. “Dear Be-,” no, “Dear Li-” no, “Dear Elizabeth,” I begin. The words flow freely, as seven-year-old memories are reborn. I ask her all the questions that have been left unanswered in my mind, and pray she will answer. I seal my thoughts in the perfect white envelope, and imagine Beth looking
40、 into the mailbox. Will she know why Im writing Maybe she once thought of writing the same letter. As the mailman takes my envelope from me forever, I wonder if Ive made the right decision. Do I have the right to force myself into Beths life again Am I simply part of the past I have taken the first
41、stop. Beth has control of the situation now. One day has passed. Are my words lying on the bottom of the post office floor. Two days are gone. Im lost in thought and dont even hear the phone ring. “Hello Its Elizabeth” 【小题 1】 What can we learn about Beth A She had a quarrel with the author in the fi
42、fth grade B She moved to another school in the fifth grade C She is now called Liz instead of Beth D She hasnt seen the author for seven years 【小题 2】 Why does the author decide to write a letter instead of calling A She is sure that Beth will not answer B Shes afraid that theyll quarrel on the phone
43、 C She doesnt know Beths telephone number D It is easier to express her feelings in writing 【小题 3】 What does the underlined sentence mean in the fifth paragraph A Its up to Beth to decide what to do next B Beth is to be blamed for the ending of their friendship C Beth is in the same situation as the
44、 author is D The author is completely in the hands of Beth now 【小题 4】 What might happen at the end of the story A Beth answers her letter two day later B The letter doesnt reach Beth at all C They make up their friendship D Beth refuses to make peace with her 答案： There are thousands of products of a
45、ll colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. How Packaging is the silent but persuading salesman. There on the shelves, each bottle, can ,box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer, because he/she is buying
46、 not only a product but also his/her belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many
47、 products are packages and many packages are products.”, as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feelings for packaging, noticed. Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colours draw human attention quickly. Take V8 for example.
48、For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that is it very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up. Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old. This new consumer response to the colors and shap
