1、2015届江西省高考人教版一轮课时作业必修 1Unit2英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * (2014 江西六校高三联考 )Will you join us in the Talent Show Thank you ， _ A but why not？ B but Id rather not. C and I wont. D and Ill join. 答案： B As everybody knows， kangaroos are native_Australia and are often regarded as one of Australias national treasures.
2、 A in B to C from D with 答案： B (2013 北京四中高三质检 )There is_as a free dinner in this world.As the saying goes， “No pains， no gains.” A no such a good thing B such no good thing C no such good thing D not so a good thing 答案： C (2013 台州高三检测 )Lindas health is improving_day by day， and the doctor has advise
3、d her to stay home for a couple of weeks. A frequently B gradually C fluently D actually 答案： B (2013 绵阳二诊 )I happened to meet Lily yesterday. Lucky dog ！ You _each other for two years. A havent seen B hadnt seen C didnt see D dont see 答案： B (2014 衡水中学月考 )You_scold such a pupil who always keeps silen
4、t so seriously that you_hurt him. A should； can B may； will C mustnt； may D cant； must 答案： C (2014 福州模拟 )Oprah (奥普拉 )， the queen of American daytime talk TV，is_as one of the most powerful women in the world. A raised B recognized C requested D recommended 答案： B She will tell us why she feels so stro
5、ng that each of us has a role_in making the earth a better place to live in. A to have played B to play C to be played D to be playing 答案： B According to my grandma ， it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _ ， scientists agree with her. A Sooner or later B Once in a while C To b
6、e exact D Believe it or not 答案： D (2014 苏锡常镇四市调研 )You know its love when all you want is that person to be happy， _youre not part of their happiness. A even if B as if C if only D if ever 答案： A (2014 南京一模 )When_comes to an interview day， weve got many things in mind， such as being on time and giving
7、 proper answers. A that B this C it D one 答案： C He failed the exam again ！ What should I do， Miss Wang In my opinion ， your son is_than stupid. A quite lazier B much lazier C more lazy D lazier rather 答案： C (2014 安徽省芜湖三校一模 )A recent study has _an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant shoul
8、d be divided into two different species. A kept up with B made up with C caught up with D come up with 答案： D (2014 江西六校高三联考 )The decision about which college to go to cannot be made by any one of us_yourself. A more than B other than C rather than D better than 答案： B (2014 桂林部分学校高三质量检测 )The happiest
9、 people dont have the best of everything.They just_everything. A get away from B make the best of C fix attention on D catch up with 答案： B 阅读理解 Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness， happiness， goodness，and self-respect？ The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (把 归类
10、 ) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings. Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent， and profit from the clerks mistake， we would drive home with a sense of sneaky (暗中的 ) excitement.Later we mig
11、ht tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand， if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item， the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul. Then， what is it to do wit
12、h our sense of happiness In the first case， where we dont tell the clerk， a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process，we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted， since we adverti
13、se our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast，bringing_the_error_to_the_clerks_attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store， we feel honorable and our self-respect is
14、increased.Whenever we take honorable actions we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.
15、And its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start， once its started， its easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind， which is important for our happiness. 【小题 1】 According to the passage， the positive action in
16、the example contributes to our_. A self-respect B financial rewards C advertising ability D friendly relationship 【小题 2】 The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_. A lying B stealing C cheating D advertising 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the cl
17、erks attention” means_. A telling the truth to the clerk B offering advice to the clerk C asking the clerk to be more attentive D reminding the clerk of the charged items 【小题 4】 How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake A Well be very excited. B Well feel unfortunate. C Well have a sense
18、 of honor. D Well feel sorry for the clerk. 【小题 5】 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage A How to Live Truthfully B Importance of Peacefulness C Ways of Gaining Self-respect D Happiness through Honorable Actions 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 语篇解读 文章主要是叙述通过高尚
19、的行为可以获得快乐。 【小题 1】： 推理判断题。文章第五段分析了两种不同做法给人的内心带来的不同感受，其中的倒数第二句讲到，积极的行为做出后，我们会感到自豪，而且自尊会增强，由此可知本题选 A项。 答案： A 【小题 2】： 细节理解题。从文章第五段中的 “Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief”可以判断，在我们的内心深处我们会把自己当成小偷，故 stealing是正确的。 答案： B 【小题 3】： 短语理解题。从文章第五段中的 “Immediately the clerk knows us to be hon
20、orable”可推知，如果我们把真相告诉了售货员，他们立刻会觉得我们非常可敬，故正确答案：为 A项。 答案： A 【小题 4】： 推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后四句话可知，当我们告诉售货员真相时，我们就会有一种荣誉感。 答案： C 【小题 5】： 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了通过高尚的行为可以获得快乐，所以正确答案：为 D项。 答案： D A euphemism (from the Greek words euwell and phemespeak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite or
21、 less direct way of talking about difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functions.Most people，for example， would find it very difficult to say in plain language that they have arranged for their sick old dog to be killed.They would soften the pain by saying： We had Ruby put down
22、or We had Ruby put to sleep.Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly， or cuddly rather than fat. Euphemisms are an important part of every language， but it seems that English has an ever-growing number of them.The non-native speaker not only has to make sense of the euphemisms he hears， he
23、 also has to learn which euphemisms are appropriate in any particular situation.He might be aware that his American friend needs to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom， or comfort station) is，but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he sa
24、ys he has to see a man about a dog.He might have learned， for example， that in the family way is a euphemism for pregnant.If， however， he says to his boss，“Congratulations！ I hear your wife is in the family way， ” he would be using an expression that is too familiar for the circumstances. Schools ar
25、e full of euphemisms.At Frankfurt International School， for example， the special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the high school) Teachers rightly do not want to upset students or
26、parents by being too frank or straightforward， and usually choose a softer word or expression to convey the same message. 【小题 1】 According to the passage， people use euphemisms in order to_. A make themselves understood B avoid embarrassment C to sound straightforward D attract attention 【小题 2】 A pe
27、rson who is described as plain and cuddly is in fact_. A tall and handsome B pretty and slim C ugly but tall D ugly and fat 【小题 3】 When an English lady says she has to see a man about a dog， she might want to_. A have her old dog killed B see an ugly friend C go to the toilet D see a pregnant woman
28、【小题 4】 The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to_. A stress that euphemisms are an important part of every language B inform readers that English has an ever-growing number of euphemisms C suggest non-native speakers use euphemisms as often as possible D warn English learners to be careful about the mea
29、ning and use of euphemisms 【小题 5】 At Frankfurt International School， the students who receive lessons in Study Center_. A have poor grades in the subjects B do well in school C work hard at their lessons D prefer to learn more 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了委婉语在英
30、语中的广泛应用，并提醒英语学习者，要在沟通中注意 委婉语的意思和用法，以免出现尴尬状况。 【小题 1】： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句 “A euphemism (from the Greek words euwell and phemespeak) is a word or expression that is used when people want to find a polite or less direct way of talking about difficult or embarrassing topics like death or the bodily functio
31、ns.”可知，答案： B“为了避免尴尬 ”符合文意。 答案： B 【小题 2】： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句 “Many people prefer to call someone plain than ugly， or cuddly rather than fat.”可知，答案： D符合文意。 答案： D 【小题 3】： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句 “He might be aware that his American friend n3eds to use the toilet when she asks where the bathroom (or restroom， o
32、r comfort station) is， but he is less likely to guess that his English friend has the same need when he says he has to see a man about a dog.”可知，答案： C符合文意。 答案： C 【小题 4】： 推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句 “.not only has to make sense of the.also has to learn.in any particular situation.”及对第二段的整体理解可知，列举了英语中应用委婉语的不同情形，
33、从而给英语学习者提醒：要在沟通中注意委婉语的意思和用法，以免出现尴尬状况。 答案： D 【小题 5】： 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句 “At Frankfurt International School， for example， the special lessons given to students who are having difficulties in their school subjects are called Study Center (in the middle school) and Academic Workshop (in the high school) ”可知，答案： A符合文意。 答案： A
