1、2010年山东省阳信一中高一下学期期末考试英语卷 单项选择 * Mr. White graduated from _ Cambridge University with a degree in _ physics. A the; a B a; a C a; the D /; / 答案： D I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her It was her fault. A No way B Not impossible C No chance D Not at all 答案： A We forgot to bring our tick
2、ets, but please let us enter, _ A do you B can we C will you D shall we 答案： C Did a letter come for me Yes, _ came for you this morning. A that B it C one D the letter 答案： C Jane nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A as a result of B on top of C in front of D in need of 答案： A Your bo
3、dy language _ your real emotion. A gave in B gave up C gave away D gave out 答案： C _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A However late is he B However he is late C However is he late D However late he is 答案： D The Roman Empire _ for several centuries. A exists B existed C was existed
4、D is existing 答案： B I could hardly tell the twins apart because their appearances are only _ different. A slightly B gradually C personally D extremely 答案： A He is the lawyer who you took photos _ you were in the Forbidden City. A when B of when C where D of where 答案： B This picture was taken when m
5、y father was a child and even I myself couldnt _. A find him out B pick him out C put him out D take him out 答案： B While _ in tea with that dealer, Mr. Smith had himself _. A trading; ripped off B buying; ripping off C selling; ripped off D purchasing; rip off 答案 ： A Mary _ be in London because I sa
6、w her in town just now. A mustnt B isnt able to C neednt D cant 答案： D Youd better not phone me between two and six oclock this afternoon; I _ a speech then. A will give B will have been giving C will be giving D will have given 答案： C With tags(标签 ) _ to the luggage, it wont take long for the passeng
7、ers to find theirs correctly. A attaching B attached C to attach D attaches 答案： B 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last night, when I was driving back home, I noticed a hitchhiker(搭便车的人 ) who was having no luck getting a ride. I rolled down my 36 and signed to t
8、he man to my car. I asked him where he was 37 and he told me he needed a 38 to his doctors office which would close in 15 minutes. I told him to 39 and he gratefully did so. 40 he got in he told me that he was a 41 and went out to sea for weeks at a time. He took medicine for his nerves and 42 to ge
9、t another prescription(处方 ) before he left on the boat. He said that he had prayed (祈祷 ) 43 would stop for him so he could be there before the 44 office closed. With some 45 driving we managed to make it there in about 10 46. I then asked him how he 47 on getting back home and he said he could walk.
10、 “Ill patiently 48 for you and bring you back,” I told him. He 49 me and said he should only be about 15 minutes. Afterwards he got back in my 50 and tried his hardest to pay me back: offering me dinner, gas money, even offering to ship me 40 lbs of scallops (海扇贝 )! I 51 refused, gave him a smile ca
11、rd and asked him to help someone else the next time he had a 52. I drove him back to where I had picked him up and 53 one more “thank you” he was on his way. I feel that the universe 54 provides us with what we need. In the mans 55 it was a ride, in mine the opportunity to help someone else. 【小题1】 A
12、 wheel B window C engine D door A heading B working C living D studying A walk B talk C trip D ride A go out B run away C get in D lie down A As far as B As soon as C Even if D Just before A farmer B pianist C doctor D fisherman A needed B stopped C agreed D preferred A someone B nobody C anyone D e
13、verybody A teachers B doctors C managers D captains A good B normal C wrong D fast A days B hours C minutes D weeks A focused B depended C turned D planned A look B call C wait D drive A doubted B thanked C greeted D accepted A car B home C office D shop A politely B angrily C immediately D surprisi
14、ngly A dream B problem C chance D choice A before B until C besides D after A never B always C sometimes D seldom A opinion B way C case D condition 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16
15、】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 At two oclock a bank robber stole in. “This is a holdup,” the man said rudely. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. “Hand it over!” George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top partclose to six thousand dol
16、lars. The robber snatched them and turned to leave. Then while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his won pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted(晕倒 ). As soon as h
17、e was safely behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy. The next morning, while the others were examining the banks records, George was called into Mr. Burrows office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank.
18、 “Good morning, George, I was sorry, to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our little bank can robbed, too. I retired yesterday, just to keep everyone on his toes. Now, I have put the money back in your money
19、-boxall six thousand. ” 【小题 1】 This passage tells us _. A a serious case B one part of a play C a humorous story D a meaningful story 【小题 2】 Which of the following do you think is true A George wanted to protect the money for the bank. B George had been thinking of taking money away. C This bank had
20、 been robbed several times. D Nobody knew the bank would be robbed that day. 【小题 3】 Why was George called into Mr. Burrows office A His stealing money was disclosed. B Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him. C Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him. D Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him th
21、e money had been put back. 【小题 4】 In this article “to keep everyone on his toes” means “_”. A to make everyone work hard B to keep everyone standing straight C to make everyone do a kind of exercise D to keep everyone paying attention to the coming danger 【小题 5】 Which sentence can be used to end the
22、 story A George turned cold with fear. B George turned red with anger. C George was pleased with the end. D George was disappointed with the end. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your
23、life ”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.” The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People cant live without computers today.” T
24、he Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Intern
25、et as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex (性别 ). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they cant put their heart into study. Many of them cant catch up with oth
26、ers on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 【小题 1】 The Internet cannot be used for _ A studying B shopping C thinking D playing 【
27、小题 2】 When the computer was invented, it was_ A large and worked quickly B small and worked slowly C large but worked slowly D small but worked quickly 【小题 3】 The Internet was born in about _ A 1960 B 1970 C 1980 D 1985 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A Few students like going into the Interne
28、t. B Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”. C These “unreal friends” often meet each other. D Students know the friends on the Internet very well. 【小题 5】 What does the writer think of the Internet A It is wonderful. B It can make students study harder. C It is not good for students. D I
29、t is helpful, but we cant do everything on it. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easi
30、ly, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移） is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”
31、. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too cro
32、wded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters（龙虾） . Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long
33、line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel. 【小题 1】 Most animals move from one pla
34、ce to another at a certain time to _ . A give birth B enjoy warmer weather C find food more easily D find beautiful places 【小题 2】 The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _ . A salt water B rivers C fresh water D its birthplace 【小题 3】 The mice in northern Europe move when _ . A they give birth
35、 B the weather is bad C the place gets too crowded D they havent enough food 【小题 4】 The lobsters move _ . A to the fresh water B to the sea floor C at a certain time D to find more food 【小题 5】 What is the main idea of the passage A Animals move in order to find food more easily. B The migration of t
36、he fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. C Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. D Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D My house is made out
37、 of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN （个人身份号码） to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it
38、s dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you
39、 get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台 ), a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things
40、 we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the system
41、s that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How will
42、I live without them ” 【小题 1】 What does the passage mainly discuss A How to develop a new system. B The function of the PIN. C A home for the future. D Easy life in the future. 【小题 2】 Whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph A To let readers know why his ideas are new. B To let re
43、aders know how special his house is. C To explain the importance of the PIN and the console. D To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are. 【小题 3】 The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A it has been controlled by computers B you can make
44、 a telephone call anywhere C it has your favorite music following you D the writer is able to change his new idea into practice 【小题 4】 What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage A An IT expert. B A famous doctor. C An idealist D An experienced teacher. 【小题 5】 What cant be done in
45、the writers new house A turns on the lights B play music C get a telephone call D go swimming 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 阅读下面短文，按照要求回答问题 (共 5小题；每小题 3分，满分 15分 ) The Monster of Lake Tianchi The Monster of Lake Tianchi in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, northeast China,
46、is back in the news after several recent sightings. The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed to be black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting. It jumped out of the water like a sealabout 200 people on Changbai
47、s western peak saw it, he said. Although no one really got a clear look at the mysteriouscreature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse. In another recent sighting, a group of soldiers claim they saw an animal moving on the surface of the water. The soldiers, w
48、ho were walking along the side of the lake, watched the creature swimming for about two minutes. It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimetre horns, one of the soldiers said. A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. After three or four hundred metres it dived into the water. Ten minutes lat
