2011-2012学年吉林省吉林一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2011-2012学年吉林省吉林一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _ second chance to make_ first impression. A a; the B the; the C a; a D the; a 答案: C I was on the highway _ this car went past followed by a police car. They _ at least 150 kilometers an h
2、our. A when; should have been driving B while; would have driven C as; could have driven D when; must have been driving 答案: D It is not always easy for the public to see _ benefit a new invention can be of to human life. A whose B what C which D that 答案: B _, Mark Twain became worldwide famous at on
3、ce. A The novel was brought out B The novel brought out C The novel was coming out D The novel came out 答案: B The old ladys hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor _this shaking had began half a year before, and _, only because of this, she had to give up her job. A when; how B how; when
4、C how; how D why; why 答案: C Would you mind me using your computer now _. Im not using it now anyhow. A Never mind B Sure, go right ahead C Certainly not D Thats great 答案: C After they married, they decided to move back to the village and _. A bring down B calm down C put down D settle down 答案: D In
5、many parts of China, _ the idea _ boys are more important than girls. A it has; which B there exists; that C there is existing; which D there remains to be; that 答案: B I was impressed _ his huge feet _ approximately 1 foot 8 inches. A in; measuring B about; measured C with; measuring D for; measured
6、 答案: C , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on studying hard , and youll succeed .” A At one time; in time B At one time; on time C At a time; in time D At a time; on time 答案: A The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _ be
7、very slow. A should B must C will D can 答案: D Americans eat_ vegetables per person today as they did in 1990. A more than twice B as twice as many C twice as many as D more than twice as many 答案: D Heres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. A
8、tradition B balance C concern D topic 答案: A _ your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about. A If B when C Now that D As soon as 答案: C As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that _world famous. A would become B had become C was to be
9、come D became 答案: C 完型填空 I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And 1 assigned(指定) a seat by the teacher, I always 2 to sit at the back of the classroom. All this 3 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for
10、 the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 4 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 5 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would laugh at me. Without the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 6 for it”, I wouldnt have decided to give a try. Getting up
11、 the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 7 of it! When I first started 8 the practice sessions (练习赛 ), I didnt 9 know the rules of the game, not to mention what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 10 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 11 , I wasnt the only one “n
12、ew” at the game, so I decided to 12 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 13 “just yet”. I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 14 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 15
13、in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process (过程 ) friends who respected my 16 to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun! With my 17 self-confidence comes more praise (赞扬 ) from teachers and classmates. I have gone fr
14、om “ 18”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 19 raising my handeven when I sometimes wasnt and not 100 percent 20 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 【小题1】 A as B until C unless D once A hoped B agreed C meant D chose A continued B
15、changed C settled D started A idea B plan C belief D saying A right B chance C ability D patience A going B looking C cheering D applying A point B half C rest D basis A enjoying B preparing C attending D watching A even B still C yet D ever A terrified B exhausted C pleased D puzzled A Interestingl
16、y B Fortunately C Obviously D Hopefully A focus B spy C rely D try A want B do C support D know A steps B orders C rules D games A roles B part C mind D value A efforts B curiosity C wish D strength A expressed B improved C confirmed D recognized A dreaming B playing C relaxing D hiding A by B for C
17、 with D to A lucky B happy C sure D satisfied 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 阅读理解 Why should mankind explore space Why should money, tim
18、e and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few obvious benefits Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked. Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup (基因构成 ) as hu
19、man beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible. Nearly
20、every successful civilization(文明 ) has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects. Exploration also allows minerals and other potential
21、(潜在的 ) resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions(物质财产 ). Knowledge or techniques have been gained through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length
22、or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products (副产品 ) of technological developments in the space
23、industry! While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it a
24、lso holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist. While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive(适应的 ) ability of humans would allow us to live o
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