1、2011届新疆乌鲁木齐高三第三次诊断性测验英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * The traffic is not busy now. We arrive before dark. A should B mustnt C need D cant 答案： A How was your trip Fine but _ Milan was interesting It s bigger than I expected, however a little _ and dirtier A disturbing; clumsier B tiring; noisier C boring; duller D fre
2、ezing; brighter 答案： B Do you think I should get a good guidebook Yes, of course _, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes A In other words B By the way C Whats more D All in all 答案： C Whether ways can be found to stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public A why B which C that D wh
3、at 答案： D Youve agreed to go So arent you getting ready But I that you would have me start at once. A didnt realize B dont realize C haven t reali D hadnt realized zed 答案： A _ Sorry, I dont know A Have you seen Mr Smith B Where has Mr Smith gone C How about Mr Smith D Hello, Mr Smith 答案： B Why havent
4、 you bought any butter I _ to, but I forgot about it A meant B liked C wanted D expected 答案： A The dress of this kind doesnt suit me Would you please show me _ one A some B another C any D the other 答案： B What was the party like Wonderful It s years _ I enjoyed myself so much A before B after C sinc
5、e D when 答案： C Now when people refer to England, you find Wales _ as well A to include B including C which includes D included 答案： D Whats the best way to _ the disease caused by biting insects Ah, don t bite any! A protect B prevent C keep D kill 答案： B The people of New Orleans need to know they ar
6、e not _, and there are people near and far who will not let them homeless A forgotten B to forget C forgetting D being forgotten 答案： A Putting a candle in the window _ a traditional practice in many cultures, _ has a variety of meanings in the United States A was; that B is; it C has been; which D h
7、ad been; which 答案： C Playing a sport is more than feeling tired There are _ effects that you feel after you play it A few; some B less; many C little; a lot of D much; many 答案： D Millions of people are still homeless Besides, there isnt the most basic _ from the Red Cross A medicine B equipment C ai
8、d D material 答案： C 完型填空 完形填空（ 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 Everywhere, you will find the white-haired boy, sometimes called the fair-haired boy He gets special 36 , as if he were above everybody else You will find him in school, in college, at
9、 home, or 37 you work In school, he is teachers 38 , her favorite who can do nothing 39 Sometimes she lets him do little jobs for her He comes to class in the morning, all shiny and clean He is always raising his hand, 40 with answers to the teacher s questions And he knows all the answers He gets i
10、nto your hair, especially if you are at the 41 of the class and die teacher thinks you are slow at learning things How you 42 the guy! At college, he walks across the school ground as if he 43 it Sometimes he wears a, colorful football or basketball shirt or sweater, with a bright red, or green or y
11、ellow college letter 44 worn on the front of it What 45 shoulders, what muscles he has! He 46 the girls happy by just smiling at them He has the mark of _47_ on him At home, the fair-haired boy is 48 choice Sometimes, he is the oldest son 49 , the youngest If you are in between, you are out of 50 Th
12、en, you discover that there are others who 51 your feelings, ready to tell you their private 52 One of them asks, What does he have that I havent got You ask yourself the same question 53 , there comes a day when you decide to stop hating him. Is it 54 because he has been made boss and you 55 yourse
13、lf working for him 【小题1】 A treatment B belief C courage D encouragement A somewhere B anywhere C where D everywhere A pet B friend C workmate D child A correct B wrong C special D difficult A curious B willing C interested D ready A front B top C bottom D point A hated B envy C admire D like A broug
14、ht B won C owned D gained A freely B quickly C delightedly D proudly A great B broad C manned D bright A makes B les C takes D keep A success B challenge C faith D innocence A Fathers B Mothers C Sisters D Grandmas A seldom B never C usually D at times A pity B luck C shame D sight A understand B re
15、alize C share D reach A opinions B suggestions C expressions D thoughts A Gradually B Finally C Surprisingly D Actually A certain B true C perhaps D possible A see B know C notice D find 答案： 【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题
16、 1】 D【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 A middle-aged stranger visited us late on a dark rainy night when my father was working the night shift (a job for a period during the night). The stranger asked if he could wait under the eaves of our roof for the rain to stop. Then he dis
17、appeared, and we started hearing footsteps and creaking boards in the attic(the space or room at the top of a building, under the roof, often used for storing things). Was the stranger inside our house My whole body couldnt help but stiffen. In my minds eye, I could imagine the stranger pushing thro
18、ugh the attic door and approaching us. We immediately called Jerry, our neighbor, for help. He searched everywhere, but the visitor was nowhere to be found. As Jerry looked in the garage, he found the stranger lying underneath the car. Jerry exclaimed with fright, “You are not allowed to enter the h
19、ouse. Get off the property right now.” We were determined to leave the house immediately. As we drove away, we saw the man blocking our way on the road and staring at us. We had to swerve to miss him. After that, I never saw the stranger again. 【小题 1】 The text is mainly about . A the neighbor Jerry
20、B a strange dream C a strange visitor D footsteps in the attic 【小题 2】 Based on the text, which of the following statements is true A The family h it the stranger with their car. B The stranger pushed through the familys door. C Jerry was hurrying back from the night shift. D The authors father wasnt
21、 at home that night. 【小题 3】 Why did the family leave their house on a late, dark night A It was raining hard and the eaves of their roof were broken. B There was a ghost wandering around the house. C They did not feel safe in their house. D The stranger was still somewhere inside the house. 【小题 4】 T
22、he text was written in order of . A time B space C importance D age of the family 答案：【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A Four common bad habits combinedsmoking, drinking too much, inactivity and poor dietcan age you by 12 years, sobering new research suggests. The findings are from a study that tracked
23、 nearly 5,000 British adults for 20 years, and they highlight yet another reason to adopt a healthier lifestyle. Overall, 300 people studied had all four unhealthy behaviors. Among them, 90 died during the study, or 30 percent. Among the 400 healthiest people with none of the four habits, 8 percent
24、of them died. The risky behaviors were: smoking tobacco; downing more than three alcoholic drinks per day for men and more than two daily for women; getting less than two hours of physical activity per week; and eating fruits and vegetables fewer than three times daily. These habits combined substan
25、tially increased the risk of death and made people who engaged in them seem 12 years older than people in the healthiest group, said lead researcher Elisabeth Kvaavik of the University of Oslo. The healthiest group included never-smokers and those who had quit; teetotalers, women who had fewer than
26、two drinks daily and men who had fewer than three; those who got at least two hours of physical activity weekly; and those who ate fruits and vegetables at least three times daily. You dont need to be extreme to be in the healthy category, Kvaavik said. These behaviors add up, so together its quite
27、good. It should be possible for most people to manage to do it. The US government generally recommends at least 4 cups of fruits or vegetables daily for adults, depending on age and activity level, and about 2 hours of exercise weekly 【小题 1】 What problem may you have, if you smoke often and eat few
28、fruits and vegetables A You would have difficulty in walking B You would feel tired, lack of energy C You may look older than you really are D You may face the risk of death of cancer 【小题 2】 How many of the 400 healthiest people with none of the four habits died A 32. B 24 C 56 D 120 【小题 3】 What doe
29、s this text mainly talk about A Suggestions to smokers B The results of four bad life habits C The findings of a new research D The recommends from the US government. 答案：【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B What kind of life do you seek for One that is frustrating and full of complaints every day Or one that is
30、 filled with thankfulness, gratefulness and a positive mind The moment we open our eyes each day, we should be grateful that we are still alive We are given a brand-new day We are given another day to love We are given another day of hope We are given another chance to do whatever we have failed to
31、accomplish Those who have chosen to leave this place do not have any second chance We should be grateful every day By being grateful, we will treasure the things around us We will learn to appreciate life in a better way Treat others better and find ourselves in a better mood every day When we are t
32、hankful and grateful for the things we have, the universe tends to give us more By being thankful and grateful for our personal health, we will focus our attention on it and we would want to have a better well-being for our health We will want to eat healthier food to nourish our body After all, the
33、 body is the temple of our soul We have to treat it well so that it can carry us a longer journey in life When we face problems in life, be thankful and grateful too They are designed specifically for us so that we will be stronger and wiser We are like a strong oak tree, facing the harsh weathers t
34、ime to time After each storm, we will grow stronger and strengthen our foundations for the next harsh weather The year 2010 has come to an end Have you achieved what you aimed for in the past year Be grateful for those you have achieved and especially for those you have notboth successes and failure
35、s Failures and mistakes will give you valuable lessons So, pick yourself up and try again this year Good luck！ 【小题 1】 According to the text, how many kinds of life are mentioned A One B Two C Three D Four 【小题 2】 What does the word harsh underlined in the text refer to A severe B pleasant C fine D mi
36、ld 【小题 3】 According to the text, the life filled with thankfulness should be the following except that we . A learn to enjoy our life in a better way B face problems in life and choose to leave C focus our attention on our health D treat others better and find ourselves in a better mood 【小题 4】 The s
37、entence We are like a strong oak tree in the fifth paragraph, we can see that the author used the writing technique of _ A telling a fairy story B stating facts C discussing matters D imitating things 【小题 5】 What would be the best title for the text A Kinds of Life B Be Positive C Be Grateful Every
38、Day D Pick Yourself Up 答案：【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C Alaskan black bears hibernate for up to seven months a year, during which time they do not eat or drink, before waking up in virtually the same physical state they fell asleep in Now experts hope to develop methods of putting humans
39、into a similar state which could help astronauts survive long missions and lead to new ways of treating severely ill patients While many studies have examined hibernation in mice and hedgehogs, little research has been done into the same condition in larger mammals such as bears But new research con
40、ducted at the Institute of Arctic Biology at the University of Alaska monitored the animals body temperature, heart rate and muscle movements while they slept. The research results showed that during a five-month hibernation the bears body temeratures varied between 30 and 36 in cycles that lasted b
41、etween two and seven daysa pattern that was previously unknown in hibernating ani mals. The research project leader said, If our research could help by showing how to reduce metabolic(新陈代谢的 ) rates and oxygen demands in human tissues, one could possibly save severely ill patients. We simply need to
42、know how to turn things on and off to take advantage of the different levels of hibernation. Craig Heller, of Stanford University, who contributed to the study, added: There has always been a thought that, if there is ever long-distance space travel, it would be good to be able to put people into a
43、state of lower metabolism or a state of hibernation. Thats almost science fiction but you can see the logical basis. 【小题 1】 We know from the text that . A during winter Alaskan black bears sleep for more than half a yea r B researchers have examined hibernation in humans C experts have got no result
44、s from their research D Craig Heller is a leader from the Institute of Arctic Biology 【小题 2】 The best topic of the text should be A The Latest Research Results B New Methods of Putting Humans into Hibernation C Alaskan Black Bears Hibernate D Astronauts Could Hibernate Like Bears 【小题 3】 According to
45、 the text, we can infer that . A many studies have examined hibernation in mice and bears as well B humans body temperatures vary between 30 and 36 while they sleep C research into hibernation in animals may help deadly patients stay longer D scientists have already take advantage of the different l
46、evels of hibernation in space missions 答案：【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C 短文改错 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 Al
47、though most people have a family, in their darkest moments many will turn to nobody they consider “a true friend” for support and advice. But what make someone “a true friend”, rather than just a good friend A true friend will always try harder help. They will be sensitive to their feelings and will
48、 not criticize you. They will offer help without being asking and will never expect anything in return. A true friend will put aside whichever they are doing to come and see you if you are in seriously trouble. They will offer their support in your need, as if everyone else in the world is against you. If you dont have many friends, but
