1、2011年湖南省浏阳一中高一上学期第一次阶段性测试（英语） 其他 Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context. As we know, a good relationship between teachers and students is important in our middle school life. An analysis of the current situation shows 【小题 1】 the m
2、ajority of students are willing to seek support and advice from their teachers, 【小题 2】 are mostly reliable listeners with love and concern for their students. 【小题 3】 , some students are unwilling to communicate with their teachers because, to them, teachers represent a kind of authority(权威 ) and foc
3、us too much 【小题 4】 the study of the students. Actually, the relationship between teachers and students should be based on equality(平等 ) 【小题 5】 filled with love, understanding and respect. Personally, I think 【小题 6】 teachers and students should remember that a harmonious relationship contributes to e
4、fficient teaching and learning. To build such a relationship, we should communicate with our teachers as often as 【小题 7】 . Besides, teachers should become sincere friends of students while students ought to trust their 【小题 8】 . Only with combined efforts can we enjoy a warm relationship. 答案： 【小题 1】
5、that 【小题 1】 who 【小题 1】 However 【小题 1】 on 【小题 1】 and 【小题 1】 both 【小题 1】 possible 【小题 1】 teachers 单项选择 * Is _ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture on how to predict earthquakes next week A that B it C this D he 答案： B Is it the pigeon to_ he attached the message _ carried the news ther
6、e A whose leg; which B which leg; that C its leg; which D whose leg; that 答案： D You are _ to be hit by lightning _be attacked by a shark, so dont be frightened by sharks. A more likely 30 times; than B 30 times as likely; than C 30 times as more likely; as D 30 times as likely; as 答案： D You will hav
7、e an accident if you dont _, for the road is icy. A make out B pick out C bring out D watch out 答案： D Many rules in English are _, and large numbers of students feel _ them. A confused; puzzled with B confusing; puzzled about C confused; puzzling with D confusing; puzzling about 答案： B The reason _ O
8、ld French made contributions to Middle English is _ English borrowed many words from it. A why; because B that; because C why; that D that; that 答案： C Wastes from the factory _the water pollution in this area. A resulted from B paid off C paid back D resulted in 答案： D -Oh, youve got this English-Chi
9、nese dictionary. How do you find it -It is _. I turn to it whenever I meet with new words. A of no use B great useful C of great use D not useful 答案： C Chinese differs from western languages _ it uses characters _ stand for ideas, objects and deeds. A in that; which B because of; that C in what; whi
10、ch D because; / 答案： A Reaching out _ the money in the shop, the thief heard a strange sound and was sweating _ fear. A to get; for B to; with C to get; of D for; with 答案： D Pollys mother was anxious about _ she could get home safely in _ foggy a day. A whether; that B if; that C whether; such D if;
11、so 答案： A Polly observed that she _ by a tall man in a dark coat when she _ the faces around her on the train. A was watched; stared at B was being watched; glanced at C was being watched; glared at D was watched; looked at 答案： B _ is amazing to us is _some plants can sense the soft touches of the in
12、sects on the leaves. A That; that B What; what C What; that D That; what 答案： C _ wants to enter the company must show his ID at the entrance. A Anyone B Whoever C Who D The one 答案： B Ive heard a whisper _ David and Alice are going to get married. A what B which C who D that 答案： D 完型填空 During one of
13、the toughest weeks of my life, I had the chance to experience surprising grace(善举 ). I was in my office, when a young man came by. He was obviously very 36 and close to tears. He was an older student and always appeared like a tough guy, 37 showing emotion. He had told me 38 that he was dealing with
14、 some difficult 39 problems. He was a caregiver for his sister who was ill. This day he came in, sat down and just sobbed(抽泣 ). I 40 while he told me how he had been up all night in the hospital with his sister and that was why he couldnt take my exam that morning. I told him not to 41 it at all. He
15、 was clearly in no shape for an exam. I told him to go home and 42 . I reassured(使放心 ) him that I would do everything I could to help him get through the class. I just sat there while he sobbed. “I think she might die,” he gasped(喘着气说 ). “What am I going to do ” It was clear to me that he had never
16、43 this fear out loud to anyone. I just sat there, fully focused on him and his 44 , and tried to offer some soft words of 45 . After quite some time, he 46 himself. I reassured him again that it didnt matter to me when he took his exam and that I would help him through. Then he left. Afterwards, I
17、felt like his 47 was a blessing(为人带来幸福的事 ). Being able to help him while I was in pain myself was the most valuable gift. Life never gives more than we can handle. 【小题1】 A lazy B angry C sad D nervous A still B even C also D never A earlier B later C harder D faster A study B family C health D money
18、 A cried B imagined C listened D laughed A work on B worry about C prepare for D look after A practice B wait C sleep D play A expressed B conquered C figured D admitted A choice B pain C danger D secret A regret B doubt C explanation D encouragement A calmed B showed C found D defeated A effort B v
19、isit C illness D challenge 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 Crazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restlessto the baseball field, track field( 田径场 )and piano lessons. Even
20、 though weve limited each boys activities and try our best to defend our family time, it seems that were in a constant state of flight. “Embrace it. Roll with it,” my husband, Lonny, says, “Its going to be like this for a while.” He is right. Its likely that life will continue to go forward before i
21、t slows down. But I remembered the still, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys little hands. I longed for(渴望 ) lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to slip back a few years, when busyness was the exception a
22、nd not the rule. One night, after a particularly full day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch(门廊 )for ice cream. Two parents, two teens, and three small boys piled on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a small slice of time. The moon was
23、 full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I wrapped my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed deeply to inhale his little-boy scent(气味 )dirt and sweat. My heart was still and content( 满足的 ). I realized that while crazy is our new normal happiness is as
24、 usual. They may look different from before, but they are still thereeven if theyre in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see. 【小题 1】 What does the author mainly talk about A Her anger at her busy life. B Her familys struggle for a better life. C Her new feelings
25、 about the present life. D The pleasure of staying with her children. 【小题 2】 How did the author feel about life before the night sitting on the porch with the family A Confused. B Satisfied. C Bored. D Terrified. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “inhale” in the fifth paragraph probably means _. A describe
26、 B breathe out C remove D breathe in 【小题 4】 Which of the following could describe the authors present life A Busy and boring. B Busy but happy. C Crazy and unbearable. D Normal but exciting. 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements might the author agree to A Life is nothing but bitterness, busyness
27、 and horror. B Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it. C Parents should earn much money for their kids better life. D Life in the countryside is charming, wonderful, and sweet. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B To help the environment, many Americans have made the change
28、from paper and plastic bags to reusable grocery bags. But a report by a Florida newspaper says that reusable grocery bags sold by some supermarkets contain high levels of lead(铅 ). Lead is a metal that can be harmful to humans, especially young children, Now, Senator Charles Schumer is asking the US
29、 government to investigate(调查 ) the use of lead in reusable shopping bags. “When our families go to the grocery store looking for safe and healthy foods to feed their kids, the last thing they should have to worry about is poisonous bags.” Schumer said, “A quick investigation will allow everyone to
30、make informed, timely decisions.” Schumer added. Lead in the bags is not likely to rub off (因摩擦而粘在 上面 )on food. But over time, paint on the bags can chip and the bags can wear out. When this happens, lead can be released(释放 ). The Tampa Tribune newspaper said certain bags sold at Publix and Winn-Dix
31、ie supermarkets had lead levels that were a concern to health officials. The affected bags were found in Florida. But Publix has more than 1,000 stores in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Sough Carolina and Tennessee. Publix says that all of its bags are under current laws about lead content, but that the
32、y have asked the makers of the bags to reduce the lead levels in the product. The bags with the highest levels of lead had fancy designs and many pictures. Plain reusable bags without decoration were found to contain little lead. Consumers worried about lead levels in reusable bags can change to clo
33、th or string bags. Paper bags are also a good choice, since paper can be recycled(回收 ). Since 2007, Publix supermarkets have sold more than 13 million reusable bags. The store says because shoppers have made the change to reusable bags, it has saved more than 1 billion paper and plastics bags. 【小题 1
34、】 The shopping bags containing high levels of lead _. A have been reported by a newspaper B have been stopped by the government C have stopped people from using reusable bags D have caused serious health damage to customers 【小题 2】 From Schumers words we can learn that _. A reusable bags do little ha
35、rm to kids health B people have shown much concern for the reusable bags C people will be informed of the facts about the reusable bags D people should refuse to buy things from supermarkets 【小题 3】 It can be inferred from the text that Publix might believe that the bags they sold are _. A dependable
36、 B convenient C harmful D popular 【小题 4】 Customers are advised to choose bags _. A with colorful designs B with fancy pictures C made of plastic D made of paper 【小题 5】 From the last paragraph we know that the use of reusable bags has _. A caused Publix a lot of trouble B saved Publix much money C co
37、st Publix plenty of money D been proved a wrong decision 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 阅读填空 Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. As we all know, all the governments i
38、n the world collect taxes（税） , but what are they and what are they used for Some people may not know about them. There are two kinds of taxes. One of the most important taxes is income-taxes which a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whatever he is, he must pay tax if income is more
39、than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money directly to the government. Another tax is paid on goods. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. We call it “indirect” tax, because
40、 it is paid indirectly through the shopkeepers. People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on what they need. On one hand, we need policemen and soldiers to protect us from danger. Meanwhile, we also need schools and teachers for our children. On the o
41、ther hand, we need officials and workers to serve us. Above all, we need money to develop our nation. Taxes, therefore, cant be avoided. We have no real reason to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens. Title: 【小题 1】 are necessary
42、 in our life Sources PeopleTaxes _【小题 2】_of taxes Tax-payers 【小题 3】 People whose income is over a certain amount Indirect tax _【小题 4】 _ 【小题 5】 Taxes 【小题6】 On safety 【小题 7】 On education 【小题 8】 【小题 9】 Officials and workers On development 【小题 10】 答案： 【小题 1】 Taxes 【小题 1】 Kinds 【小题 1】 Direct tax 【小题 1】 T
43、he shopkeepers 【小题 1】 Uses 【小题 1】 people 【小题 1】 Policemen and soldiers 【小题 1】 Schools and teachers 【小题 1】 On service 【小题 1】 Our nation 【小题 1】主旨题：标题是这篇文章的主旨： Taxes, therefore, cant be avoided. 填 Taxes 【小题 1】原词重现 ;从第二段的句子： There are two kinds of taxes.可知填 Kinds 【小题 1】原词重现 ;从第二段的句子： This is called a “d
44、irect” tax,可知填 Direct tax 【小题 1】原词重现 ;从第三段的句子： because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeepers.可知填 The shopkeepers 【小题 1】归纳词：右边是税收的用处： Uses 【小题 1】上一行是 PeopleTaxes 这行是 people taxes 【小题 1】 原词重现：从第四段的句子： we need policemen and soldiers to protect us from danger.可知答案：是 Policemen and soldiers 【小题 1】
45、原词重现：从第四段的句子： Meanwhile, we also need schools and teachers for our children.可知填 Schools and teachers 【小题 1】词义归纳：从第四段的句子： On the other hand, we need officials and workers to serve us.可知是用来服务的 On service 【小题 1】原词重现：从第四段的句子： Above all, we need money to develop our nation. 可知填 Our nation 书面表达 Directions
46、: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 根据下列表格中的内容写一篇日记 时 间 5月 1日，星期天，天气晴朗 地 点 浏阳大围山 抵达方式 乘校车 出发时间 上午 7： 30 到达时间 上午 9： 30 活动内容 上午：从山脚沿小溪爬到山顶，沿途观赏珍稀植物；在饭店吃午饭 下午： 在草坪讲故事、背诗歌、玩游戏 返校时间 4： 00 注意： 1日记须包括表中所有内容，可以适当增加细节和感想，使日记连贯完整。 2日记的开头已为你写好，不记入总词数。 3词数： 100 4
47、参考词汇：小溪： brook 珍稀： rare May 1 Sunday Sunny Today my classmates and I visited the Dawei Mountain. 答案： May1 Sunday Sunny Today my classmates and I visited the Dawei Mountain. After breakfast, we got on our school bus and set off at 7:30. Two hours later, we arrived at the foot of the Dawei Mountain. T
48、hen we began to climb the mountain along the brook. We enjoyed all kinds of rare plants on our way up. At 12:00, we reached the top and had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon, we held a party on the grassland. Some of us told stories. Others recited poems. And we also played some games together. We had a wonderful time. At 4:00, we had to leave the beautiful mountain. Today I was very tired, but I felt very happy.
