1、2012-2013学年吉林省吉林一中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 A（带解析） 单项选择 * I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm. A who B when C where D which 答案： B I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out . A had worn B are wearing C were having on D were dressing 答案： B Is this the hotel _ you said we were
2、to stay in your letter A where B which C in that D in which 答案： A Because the shop_, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A has closed down B closed down C is closing down D had closed down 答案： C Leaving behind family members, these farmers are strangers to the cities _ they work. A in that B at
3、 which C where D which 答案： C Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. A none of them B both of them C none of whom D neither of whom 答案： D Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.（ ） A that B which C whose D What 答案： C Is this research center _you saw
4、the modern equipment last year A which B that C the one where D the one that 答案： C The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running， _meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. A who B that C as D which 答案： D Teenagers their health because they
5、play computer games too much. A have damaged B are damaging C damaged D will damage 答案： B 完型填空 One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had _1_ $10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for _2_. Mr Green told him to get on and contin
6、ued his way. _3_ he talked to the man, he _4_ that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the _5_ of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and had a _6_ idea. He _7_ speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running _8_ him. After a mile _9_ the po
7、lice-car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Greens _10_. The policeman said he wanted Mr Greens name and _11_ and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his_12_. “Yo
8、u _13_ appear at the police station. “ He said. Then he talked to Mr Green about _14_ driving. Mr Green started up his car again. He had _15_ all hope of his 10,000, but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to _16_. Mr Green stopped and the man said. “_17_. Youve been _18_ to
9、me. This is what I can do in _19_.” And he handed Mr Green the policemans _20_, which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green. 【小题1】 A taken B held C brought D drawn A money B help C a lift D a ride A As B Since C Then D Because A recognized B learned C supposed D expected A sight B i
10、dea C touch D thought A fast B bright C strange D bad A put on B got on C took on D had on A behind B with C after D beside A and so B or so C and so on D or so on A head B shoulder C back D neck A number B home C place D address A car B pocket C hand D trousers A shall B will C would D need A caref
11、ul B normal C drunk D dangerous A held out B build up C given up D turn over A run away B break away C set out D get out A Im sorry B Youre welcome C Thats all right D Thank you A kind B polite C known D necessary A all B fact C return D the end A gun B pen C money D notebook 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【
12、小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 【小题 1】 take 意为 “拿走，带去 ”，与句意不符； draw 意为 “提取、领取 ”，可用于在银行取款。 【小题 2】 C a lift 意为 “搭便车 ”，与题意吻合。 【小题 3】 A as 意为 “当 时 ”。 【小题 4】 B learn
13、 意为 “获悉、认识到 ”。此句意为：当司机和那搭车人谈话时，意识到此人是从监狱逃跑的。 【小题 5】 D at the thought of 意为 “一想到 ”。此句意为：一想到钱司机就非常害怕。 【小题 6】 B a bright idea 意为 “一个巧主意 ”。 【小题 7】 A put on speech 意为 “加速 ”，与后面 drove as quickly as possible相一致。 【小题 8】 C run after 意为 “跟随、跟踪 ”。 【小题 9】 B or so 意为 “大约、左右。表示警察大约跟踪了一英里左右。 【小题 10】 C从当时的情景分析可知：警察
14、在询问司机时，逃犯为了避免警察发现，只能用枪对准司机的背部 (back)隐蔽处，不可能对准警察看得 到的部位。 【小题 11】 D警察记录的是司机的姓名和住址 (address) 【小题 12】 B记录本应放在警察的衣袋里，逃犯才可能偷得到。 【小题 13】 A shall用于第二人称，有命令的语气。 【小题 14】 D dangerous 意为 “危险的 ”，这里有两个意思：一是开车快危险；二是车有逃犯在车上开车危险。 【小题 15】 C give up 意为 “放弃 ”，显然司机只理解了警察的的话的第一个意思，所以他对他的钱的安全失望了。 【小题 16】 D由下文可知：逃犯要下车 (get
15、 out)。 【小题 17】 D由于上下文可知：逃犯 认为司机很友好，没有告密，所以十分感谢他 (Thank you)。 【小题 18】 A司机没有告密，在逃犯看来司机是很友好的 (kind)。 【小题 19】 C既然司机救了逃犯，逃犯十分感激，所以想做件好事 (把警察的记录本还给警察 )作为回报 (in return)。 【小题 20】 D由后面的定语从句可知：交给司机的东西是警察的记录本。 My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon， which was located far from any other neighbors.
16、She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them， her two sisters _1_ the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building. The first _2_ event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 1
17、0 years old.She was staying home sick with her brother.He had gone _3_ to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was _4_ but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother.That was followed by footsteps _5_ the
18、stairs to the top room.A few hours _6_ her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house. A few weeks later the _7_ event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs w
19、ere _8_.She pushed them in and went back _9_.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite _10_ by this because only my mothers little sister was home at the time. The last event at the house was the _11_ and the one that made them move aw
20、ay.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one， Sarah， when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to _12_ it and no one was there.She went to the _13_ for some water and when she returned to the living room， Sarah was _14_！She ran all over the house and _15_ found Sarah sleeping in her
21、 bed.This was _16_ because Sarah couldnt _17_ the stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and _18_ her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma _19_ to say that my grandfather had died and she wouldnt be coming home that night.She was about t
22、o turn on the TV _20_ she heard a womans footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there. 【小A shared B supported C offered D afforded 题1】 A interesting B particular C strange D anxious A upstairs B outsides C downstairs D indoors A male B other C female D another A turning up B c
23、oming up C picking up D sending up A ago B later C after D former A last B second C third D final A pulled out B pointed out C thrown out D given out A turning B pushing C cooking D pulling A delighted B disappointed C frightened D satisfied A best B worse C better D worst A receive B answer C reply
24、 D react A kitchen B living room C sitting room D bedroom A asleep B lost C gone D sleeping A in the end B at first C firstly D at the end A unnecessary B desperate C separate D impossible A run B walk C climb D wander A took B held C carried D brought A crying B shouting C calling D laughing A when
25、 B before C while D until 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A While watching the Olympics the other night,I came across an incredible sight.T
26、he 1 was swimming and started with only three men.For one reason or another,two of them had a 2 start,so they were disqualified.That would have been difficult enough,not having anyone to 3 against. I watched the man 4 off the blocks and knew immediately that something was wrong.Now Im not an expert
27、5 but I do know a good dive 6 a poor one,and this was not exactly medal 7 .I listened to the crowd begin to 8 this poor man who was clearly having a 9 time.Finally he made his turn to start back.It was 10 .He made a few desperate strokes (划水 ) and you could tell he was exhausted. But in those few 11
28、 strokes,the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing,but beginning to 12 .Some even began to 13 things like,“Come on,you can do it！ ”,and he 14 finished his race.The crowd went 15 .Even though he recorded one of the 16 times in Olympic history,this man gave more heart than any of the other 17
29、 . In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals,feeling they have 18 been cheated out of gold,or when they act so 19 in front of their competitors,it is nice to watch an underdog (失败者 ),a man that gave his allknowing that he had no chance,but competed because of his 20 and the spirit o
30、f the games. 【小题1】 A view B event C game D match A false B nervous C strange D violent A fight B struggle C defend D race A set B bounce C dive D fall A swimmer B coach C judge D adviser A from B in C beyond D between A feature B quality C example D sign A break off B stand by C laugh at D focus on
31、A happy B wonderful C vague D tough A hopeful B pitiful C boring D skillful A flexible B smart C awkward D excellent A support B quit C cheer D hesitate A speak B present C conclude D yell A eventually B hardly C successfully D nearly A wild B angry C sad D grey A fastest B luckiest C hardest D slow
32、est A companions B competitors C volunteers D partners A somehow B already C even D anyway A poorly B carelessly C sharply D proudly A advantage B independence C determination D principle 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】
33、 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 【小题 1】 B event此处意为 “(比赛 )项目 ”。 【小题 2】 A a false start(运动中 )抢在指令前行动。此处理解为其他选手抢跳了 ,犯规出局。 【小题 3】 D 其他人都被罚下场了 ,只剩这一名运动员 ,没有人跟他竞技了。 【小题 4】 C 从泳道起点的出发台上跳下泳池 ,dive此处意为 “跳水 ”。 【小题 5】 A “我 ”不是内行的游泳者 ,但 “我 ”也能看出入水这一跳的好坏。 【小题 6】
34、 A 固定搭配 know A from B,意为 “区分 ,辨别 ”。 【小题 7】 B 这一跳可不具有得奖牌应有的水平。 【小题 8】 C 奥运会参赛选手一般都是高手 ,所以这位选手的表现自然引来了观众的嘲 笑 (laugh at)。 【小题 9】 D 这位选手游得艰难 ,have a tough time have a hard time。 【小题 10】 B 眼前的情景是值得同情的 (pitiful)。 【小题 11】 C 在那几下笨拙的 (awkward)划水之后 。 【小题 12】 C 观众被这位运动员不放弃的精神感动 ,开始喝彩。 【小题 13】 D yell为 shout的同义词
35、。观众开始大声喊加油。 【小题 14】 A 运动员终于 (eventually)游完了全程。 【小题 15】 A 结合上文 ,A项最符合语境。 【小题 16】 D 他是 奥运历史上最慢的选手之一。 【小题 17】 B 句意为：虽然他是奥运历史上最慢的选手之一 ,但他比其他选手都用心。 【小题 18】 A 在比赛中有的银牌获得者会觉得自己是因某种程度上的被骗而无缘金牌 。 【小题 19】 D 也有一些运动员因为成绩遥遥领先而趾高气扬。 【小题 20】 C 明知不能取胜 ,却因为自己的意志和奥运会的精神完成了 (比赛 )。 Tom grows the nicest vegetables and f
36、ruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the _1_ and they are much _2_. Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _3_ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so _4_ and beauti
37、ful that they sold much more _5_ in the market than those of other villagers. How does Tom grow these beautiful things He is so _6_ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He _7_ the music all day. That is quite true. Tom _8_ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he
38、 sits with his radio. And everything _9_. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love _10_ as much as people. 【小题1】 A week B month C season D year A better B worse C less D later A buys B sells C borro
39、ws D lends A dear B bad C big D small A politely B quickly C slowly D carefully A angry B busy C tired D lazy A listens to B hears C watches D speaks A fills B plants C throws D makes A does B moves C grows D plays A work B rain C stories D music 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题
40、6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 阅读理解 The First of May is a Bank Holidaythe first public holiday of the year in England. Most people consider it a special day ,the beginning of summer ,a day when the light lasts long into the evening ,and when we can look for warm weather .We dont always ge
41、t it .We feel disappointed ,but not surprised if there are cold winds and frosts at night in May .Winter should be over .Most people know that in the past ,when farming occupied almost everyone ,the changing seasons were of great importance .In that older time there was every reason to celebrate May
42、 Day .Customs of those celebrations remain. Of these customs ,the best known is the choosing of a May Queen and the dancing round Maypole .Even these customs are little more than memories nowbut in the last century it was quite common in villages and small towns ,and even in schools and colleges ,fo
43、r a pretty and popular girl to be chosen Queen of the May .It was a great honour to be chosen .For a day she wore a light and flowery dress, carried garlands（花环） ,and was ceremonially crowned with flowers .She presided over a procession ,as a rule with a number of attendants ,and over the Maypole da
44、ncing and all kinds of entertainment .The Maypole was slender（苗条的） tree trunk ,cut off its branches, with beautiful ribbons fastened to the top .The dancing was designed in such a way that the dancers movements move the ribbons into a pattern. This, as you can imagine ,required skill from the dancer
45、 ,and was not achieved without practice . Its the Celtic（凯尔特的） people who celebrated the First of May as a spring festival .Their celebration seems to have had little to do with taking pleasure in early ,beautiful flowers and in warmer weather! They called it Beltanethe fire of the god Bel .They lit
46、 fires ,in the expectation that their blaze would help the sun in its struggle to regain its strength. They drove their cattle between banks of flame in the expectation that the terrified beasts would be purified（净化） and protected from disease .A tree ,which must have been blackened with smoke ,stoo
47、d in the middle of the fires ,and is thought to have been the origin of the Maypole .Their priests（牧师） made sacrifices to the goods in the hope of good harvests and sufficient store of food for the winter. There was dancing certainly ,but it was noisy and cheerful ,since its purpose was not to weave a pattern of colored ribbons ,but to drive out evil spirits from the earth and to arouse those kind spirits. 【小题 1】 The main purpose of the passage is to show _. A the reason why they celebrate May Day B the start and customs of May Day C the
