1、2012届河南省镇平一高高三下学期第三次周考英语试卷与答案 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将 1题至 5题的答案：写在第二卷对应的横线上。 _ 1 What would you be like if you were to take the college entrance exam tomorrow 2 _Or, worried and uneasy I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam, said
2、 a senior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Beijing I couldnt fall asleep even after Id been in bed for two hours Not only exams but also other things, like a big game, can make you different from how you are usually You may act differently because you are stressed out What is stress 3 Usually your hands
3、 get wet and your heart beats faster You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes Or, your parents, teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you This can make you worried But being stressed is not always a big problem Everybody, even sports stars, can get a little wo
4、rried before a big game Some kinds of stress are good Good stress might show up when you re called on in class or when you have to give a report 4 You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class Sometimes stress can turn into some
5、thing bad if you keep having stressful feelings for a long time This kind of stress isnt going to help you It can make you sick 5 Remember to stay relaxed It wont be the end of the world, even if you dont pass the exam A Peaceful and happy as usual B This kind of stress can help you get things done
6、well C Stress can push you to meet your deadline D Stress can be good or bad for people E You may feel stressed when you ask for too much help F It can also prevent you from working harder G Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 G
7、 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 F 【小题 1】第一题是文章的标题，也是对文章大意的概括，文章主要谈了压力的优缺点，所以选 D。 【小题 2】这一空应该填面临高考的心情，加上后面的 Or, worried and uneasy 一定选 A项了。 【小题 3】这一空前面问 What is stress 后面肯定是对 stress的定义，所以选 G。 【小题 4】前面说的是 Good stress，后面说的是 You may do a better job in your book report说明这种压力会让你做得更好，所以选 B。 【小题 5】这一段主要讲压力的缺点，还有下面的句子 This
8、 kind of stress isnt going to help you It can make you sick也说明应选 F。 单项选择 * The story shows that _ knowledge of _ first aid can make _ real difference. A the; the; / B a; /; a C /; the; a D a; /; / 答案： B 这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填 a， a knowledge of是 “知道 ,了解 ”，第二空不填，是泛指 “急救 ”，第三空填 a， make a real difference.是固定词组
9、“真的有影响 ”。 Im going to apply for Fudan University _ Youve been dreaming to study in Beijing A Congratulations! B Good luck! C Why not Tsinghua D Good idea! 答案： C 考查交际用于：问句是：我打算申请复旦大学。答语应该是：为什么不是清华呢？你一直梦想在北京学习啊。故选 C。 _, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No expe
10、rience necessary.” A Looking through the newspaper B While I was looking through the newspaper C To look through the newspaper D Looked through the newspaper 答案： B 这题考查非谓语动词做状语的用法，非谓语动词做状语时，动词的逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致，而这道题主句的主语是 a small advertisement，而 look through 的逻辑主语应该是人，所以不能用非谓语动词，而应该选时间状语从句。故选 B。 On the
11、 chairs , who had come here for this job interview. A did three graduates sit B sat three graduates C three graduates sat D sitting three graduates 答案： B 这题考查倒装句的用法，地点状语提前时，用完全倒装，即把谓语动词提到主语前面，选 B。句意是：椅子上坐着三个毕业生，他们是来这儿面试的。 The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job, _ in which she can
12、bring her ability and potential into full play A this B that C one D the one 答案： C 这题考查代词的用法， one 指代前面的可数名词单数，这里是代指前面的 a job，句意是：对露西来说最重要的事是找一个适当的工作，一个能够发挥她潜能的工作。选 C。 advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them. A Since B While C Because D As 答案： B 这题考查连词的用法， Since
13、自从， While虽然，当 时候， Because 因为， As因为，当 .时候，根据句意：虽然广告很有用，我想我们不该完全依赖它们。选B。 Fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A occupied B contributed C attached D devoted 答案： A 这里考查过去分词做原因状语的用法， be occupied in doing“忙于做 ” ，句意是：因为忙于照顾三个孩子
14、，她没时间享受俱乐部的各种活动。选 A。 Did you regret having left your well -paid job Why should I I _ as much, but I enjoy my present one more. A didnt earn B dont earn C hadnt earned D havent earned 答案： B 这题考查时态：句意是：你后悔离开报酬丰厚的工作吗？ -为什么要后悔？我现在挣钱没那么多，但是我更享受现在的工作。说明是现在挣钱没以前多，所以用一般现在时。 Did you hear about the air crash
15、I feel so lucky! Yes If you _ that flight, I _ speaking to you now A were taking; wouldnt be B took; wouldnt have been C had taken; wouldnt be D had taken; wouldnt have been 答案： C I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. I did _. I got full mark. A no less B no worse C not worse D not less 答案： B
16、 考查形容词比较级否定的含义， no+比较级 =as+比较级的反义词 +as，所以 no worse“一样好 ”。 not+比较级 “前者不如后者 ” ，句意是： -我考试考得很好。 -我考的一样好，我得满分。选 B I dont know makes her different from others. Confidence, I think. A how is it that B how it is that C what is it that D what it is that 答案： D 这题考查强调句特殊问句做宾语从句的用法，首先选疑问词，因为强调句缺少语，所以用 what，另外，因
17、为是宾语从句，所以语序用陈述句语序。选 D。 Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another _ the present thinking. A deal with B agree with C put up with D come up with 答案： B On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _ the luggage _ on the floor, and _ in the dark. A left; lied; di
18、sappeared B leaving; lie; disappeared C leaving; lying; disappeared D left; lay; disappear 答案： C 这题考查非谓语动词的用法，第一空是 leaving做结果状语，第二空是 lying做宾语补足语 ， leave sb/ sth doing“使 某人 /某物处于 状态 ”，第三空disappeared和 rushed并列动作。句意是：一听到这个消息，女孩就毫不犹豫的冲出去，把行李丢在门口，消失在黑暗中。选 C。 Did you tell Rose about the test Oh, no, I for
19、got. I call her now. A will B can C should D might 答案： A 这题考查情态动词的用法，句意是：你告诉 Rose关于考试的事了吗？ -哦，我忘了，我现在就打电话给她。这里用 will表示临时决定，选 A。 We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of _. A order B control C sight D reach 答案： D 这题考查词组搭配： out of order秩序混乱， out of control失控， out of sigh
20、t看不见， out of reach够不着，找不到。根据句意：我们给她打了几次电话，但不走运的是 ,还是找不到她。填 D项。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 About ten years ago, I was on a plane going west, and a young woman 1 and sat across the aisle (过道 ) from me. I noticed her for two reasons. She was very att
21、ractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her 2 . I teased her by asking if she had a 3 for the bear.She laughed and said no. About halfway through the flight she 4 over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab（康复治疗） . She 5 to share her life story with me. She had been working
22、as a dancer in a nightclub. That 6 had led her down a dark 7 to drugs and alcohol. As I listened to her story, I was 8 at all she had gone through. I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to 9 it. At the end of the 10 , she thanked me for listening to her. A few years late
23、r, I got a 11 in the mail saying, “Wow, its been five years since we met on that plane. It is 12 how you touched my life.” She went on to tell me that she had 13 to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. She felt she had achieved things she could not have 14 that day on the
24、plane. We agreed to set up a time to get 15 . When I saw her, she was 16 _ the attractive young woman I remembered. She told me that that little 17 we had had turned her life around. She had got on the plane 18 anything would work in her life, and my affirmation of her as a person and of her 19 had
25、given her the last bit of 20 she needed to work through her problems. The young woman taught me its never too late to make a new start in life. 【小题1】 A turned B boarded C bent D slipped A shape B weight C size D leg A ticket B friend C name D cloth A moved B pulled C looked D leaned A agreed B learn
26、ed C continued D refused A manner B lifestyle C event D feeling A path B door C key D point A disappointed B worried C blamed D surprised A own B make C leave D reach A journey B flight C speech D conversation A case B word C note D text A effective B amazing C easy D clear A worked B tried C decide
27、d D managed A realized B imagined C required D produced A through B along C together D off A still B once C never D even A expectation B conversation C information D explanation A doubting B promising C believing D admitting A condition B Possibilities C criticism D discoveries A delight B interest
28、C strength D character 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 C 【小题 1】由前半句可知，作者在飞机上，因此用 board表示登机。 【小题 2】她怀里抱着一只有她身材一半大小的 Teddy熊。 【小题 3】由于小熊很大，所以我嘲
29、笑她，问她有没有给小熊买票。 【小题 4】由于作者和她中间隔着一个过道，所以这里用 leaned over说明她探过身来和我说话。 【小题 5】她接着跟我讲她的故事。 【小题 6】每天晚上在夜总会跳舞，是一种生活方式。 【小题 7】这种生活方式导致她吸毒、酗酒。 a path to通向某处的路，引申为导致。 【小题 8】 be surprised at对某事感到惊讶。 【小题 9】我告诉她，我相信她一定会成功。 make it：成功。 【小题 10】由第一段提示，他们在飞机上交谈，因此此处用 flight。 【小题 11】几年后我收到一封信件， note此处表示信息。 【小题 12】真的不可思
30、议，你触动了我的人生， touch：触动。 【小题 13】她告诉我说她成功地远离了毒品， manage to do：成功做某事。 【小题 14】她觉得自己取得了以前不敢想象的成绩。 【小题 15】那天我们决定约个时间聚一下， together:聚会。 【小题 16】我见到她时，她还是我记得的那 么有魅力。 still：仍然。 【小题 17】她告诉我说我们的那次谈话改变了她的人生， conversation：谈话。 【小题 18】因为受到了鼓舞，所以她对生活，对于我的肯定以及她可以戒掉毒瘾毫不怀疑。 【小题 19】同上，可以戒掉毒瘾，因此用 possibility：可能性。 【小题 20】这些给
31、了她克服问题所需要的力量， strength；力量。 阅读理解 The area of child psychology is one of the most significant and well studied of all the branches of psychology. It aims to help with achieving a greater understanding of the behavior of children through an understanding of their minds. It deals with children who range
32、 from the prenatal(出生前的 )stage right up to the stage of adolescence. The psychologist Jean Piaget (1896-1980) has been credited with making a major breakthrough in this area when he put forward his idea that children were not actually less intelligent than adults, rather they just thought in a diffe
33、rent way. Preciously the development of children right from birth through to adulthood was an area that was almost completely neglected. In fact very little work was done in this area. However, interest in this field has now developed to the point of being one of the most debated of all the areas of
34、 psychology. Despite popular belief that factors such as genetics or personal characteristics are the only determining factors that influence a youths behavior, this is not in fact the case. In reality, development actually includes many more factors than those contained within an individual. Factor
35、s such as environment, which can include social relationships and the surrounding culture, also play important roles. Relationships with both peers and adults will no doubt affect how children think and learn, and therefore develop. These relationships can include those that are found not only withi
36、n families but also in schools and peer groups. Culturally speaking, this factor will contribute greatly to how children develop their personality concerning the values they end up holding (perhaps for a lifetime) as well as how they view such things as traditions and customs. Nowadays, psychologist
37、s have agreed that a childs psychology is both unique and highly complex. However, there are debates on many different points in this field and many viewpoints exist. 【小题 1】 The word “neglected” underlined in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_”. A ignored B destroyed C developed D explored 【小题 2】 Wha
38、t does the third paragraph mainly tell us A Popular belief about child psychology. B The role families play in a childs development. C Factors that affect a childs development. D The importance of relationships to a child. 【小题 3】 The authors purpose in writing the passage is to _. A introduce an imp
39、ortant psychologist. B give a brief introduction to child psychology. C compare some of the areas of psychology. D explain the development in psychology. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 1】词义理解推断题，根据文中语句 “Preciously the development of children right from birth through to adulthood was an area that
40、 was almost completely neglected.”理解可知。 neglected.可用 ignored来代替。 【小题 2】句意理解归纳题，根据文中第三段语句理解可知。 Factors影响着孩子的发展。 【小题 3】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知选 B。 Aquatic Adventures! Help Us Get Ready for Showtime! Trainer Program What does it take to work with seals or sea lions Find out with Atlantis Marine Worlds Trainer
41、 Program and go behind the scenes with our Marine Mammal staff and: Learn how we train our animals and help train our sea lions to learn how to paint Go into the seal exhibit with trainers Join in a seal training period - and get to pet and feed one of our harbor seals Help prepare food for seals At
42、tend our Sea Lion Show Get a kiss from sea lion, Java and take home a photo Summer Adventure Days Camp! Atlantis Style! Our camp program adds interactive excitement to your childs summer vacation. Children ages 3 to 14 discover the wonders of the sea environment through age appropriate activities. P
43、irate Snorkel Adventure Yo-ho-ho, this is a whole lot of fun! Join us this summer for our interactive Pirate Snorkel Adventure and help Captain Poseidon locate missing treasure. While searching our lake, dont miss tropical fish from all around the world. When youre done, youll walk away with some bo
44、oty （战利品） of your own a 2.00 game card and a pirate eye patch (海盗眼罩 ) featuring our very own Jolly Poseidon! Smooth Sailing: Taste Long Island Wine Cruise Now Accepting Reservations! Experience the magic of Taste Long Island, a Saturday evening wine and cheese cruise aboard the Atlantis Explorer Tou
45、r Boat. Featuring local wines, this adventure along the Peconic River is a relaxing way to enjoy both beautiful scenery and fine wines. Guests 21 and older only. Members and Green Key Cardholders enjoy 25 off. 【小题 1】 If you attend Atlantis Marine Worlds Trainer Program, you can _. A watch the perfor
46、mance of sea lions. B learn how to paint sea lions. C get a chance to kiss sea lions. D help prepare a seal exhibit. 【小题 2】 The activities in Summer Adventure Days are divided according to _. A childrens hobby. B childrens age. C the price. D the type of sea animals 【小题 3】 In which activity will you
47、 get something as a reward A Atlantis Marine Worlds Trainer Program. B Summer Adventure Days. C Pirate Snorkel Adventure. D Smooth Sailing. 【小题 4】 What is special about Smooth Sailing A Guests under 21 cannot be accepted. B It provides famous wines from all over the world. C Guests usually get a dis
48、count. D It doesnt accept bookings. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Attend our Sea Lion Show”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Children ages 3 to 14 discover the wonders of the sea environment through age appropriate activities.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “When youre done, youll walk away with some booty （战利品） of your own a 2.00 game card an
