1、2013届内蒙古巴彦淖尔市一中高三 9月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Photographs are everywhere , They decorate the walls of homes and are used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods and special events, 71 They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people
2、 can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands and even the stars in outer space . Photos also tell stories. Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism. At times photojournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a stor
3、y. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. 72 . Jacob Riis was among the first photojournalists, 73 Riis believed that poverty caused crime and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later , the photos of small children working in factories
4、 by Lewis Hine shocked the public .Hines pictures helped bring about laws to protect such children. 74 It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojournalists make an actual record of what they see. A photo, however ,
5、 can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture. As historical and artistic documents(文献 ), photos can become more important over time . Today photojournalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magazines.75. A. Hun
6、dreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. B. You are welcome to take a photo. C. It can also be a strong force for social change. D. They also publish them in books and on the Internet AB. It can repeat the facts, too. AC. He took pictures of parts of New
7、York City where the poor lived. BC. Photos record the beauties of nature. 答案： 【小题 1】 BC 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 AC 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】 BC 根据下一句图片可以把遥远的东西拉近可知这句话一个是指图片的作用，故 BC正确，是指图片可以记录自然的美丽。 【小题 2】 C 这是一个承上启下的句子，根据下一段内容可知是指图片可以带来社会的变革，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 AC 本段是解释上文提及的图片可 以带来社会的变革的作用，举了这样的一个例子来说明摄影师的作用，他帮助纽约
8、的穷人，故 AC正确。 【小题 4】 A 本段内容讨论的是如何获得清晰的，真正好的，合适的照片。需要拍摄很多的照片，然后进行选择。故 A正确。 【小题 5】 D 根据上一句可知摄影师把照片用在杂志和报纸上，同时也用语书本和网络上。故 D正确。 单项选择 * Great attention must _ education, especially in the countryside. A pay to develop B be paid to develop C pay to developing D be paid to developing 答案： D Did you have a goo
9、d time in Veitnam last week -_, it was too hot. A Not really B Yeah, why not C oh, great D You are right 答案： A Beijing experienced _ heaviest snowfall in _ month of January . A ; a B a ; the C the ; the D the ; a 答案： C We already have _pencils, but we need two _ pens. A dozen of ; dozen B dozens of
10、; dozens C dozens of ; dozen D dozen; dozen 答案： C Why are you leaving right now You promised to stay _ hours. A both two B more two C two another D another two 答案： D We asked John and Jerry, but _ of them could offer a satisfactory explanation. A either B none C both D neither 答案： D This book_18 art
11、icles , _ three written by my father. A contains; includes B includes; contains C contains; including D includes; containing 答案： C Chest pains can be a warning _of heart problems. A signal B sign C mark D symbol 答案： A _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasi
12、ng. A It B That C What D As 答案： D On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she _ laughter. A burst out B burst into C burst with D burst upon 答案： B Jane stored _ money in the new cave. A a great many B quite a lot C a large number of D a great deal of 答案： D If you dont sign up for the game
13、, _. A so will I B neither do I C neither will I D nor do I 答案： C What you have done will not have _your fame. A a good effect in B effected C effect D a good effect on 答案： D So clearly _ English that he can always make himself understood A does he speak B he speaks C did he speak D he spoke 答案： A _
14、a stone tower near the old pine tree. A It used to be B There used to be C There used to have D It is used to be 答案： B 完型填空 Miss Lovely began to work in our office last year. She thought she was 36 and hardly talked with us . Her house was a little far from our company and she had to go to work 37 e
15、very day. Of course, she had to spend a lot of 38 on this, She decided to have her own car, and began to 39 how to drive two months ago . Now she was able to drive, but had to 40 a license before she could buy a car. It took her a week to 41 the traffic regulations. She was sure she would 42 the exa
16、minations. It was finally time for her to take the examinations yesterday. Miss Lovely didnt come to work. We 43 she would drive her new car to our company this morning. But to our 44 she came here by taxi and didnt tell anybody about it. None of us asked her the 45 but her face clearly showed she h
17、ad 46 in the exams. This afternoon one of our workmates told us 47 had happened to the girl when she was 48. Yesterday the chief examiner had asked her some questions, but she could answer only a 49 .For example,“Would you run over a man or a dog if you see them both in the middle of the 50 ” “Of co
18、urse Id run over the dog ,sir”, Miss Lovely answered without 51 . “Im sorry to tell you, Miss Lovely,”the examiner shook his 52 and said ,“you have to take the examination again!” “I dont think my answers were 53 ,sir”the girl said in a hurry.“I 54 run over a man, you know!” “ agree with your 55, Mi
19、ss Lovely,”the chief examiner said with a smile,“but why not brake（刹车）？ ” 【小题1】 A old B foolish C clever D kind 【小题2】 A by taxi B by train C on foot D by plane 【小题3】 A time B money C energy D room 【小题4】 A teach B plan C operate D learn 【小题5】 A find B apply for C look for D make 【小A learn B forget C
20、teach D break 题6】 【小题7】 A take B prepare C explain D pass 【小题 8】 A suggested B. described C. thought D. replied 【小题9】 A surprise B joy C anger D pleasure 【小题10】 A name B reason C rule D notice 【小题11】 A believed B heard C found D failed 【小题12】 A why B how C what D when 【小题13】 A ill B alone C in D out
21、 【小题14】 A few B several C all D lot 【小A room B playground C hospital D road 题15】 【小题16】 A asking B thinking C discussing D advising 【小题17】 A foot B nose C ears D head 【小题18】 A wrong B correct C right D true 【小题19】 A can B neednt C cant D need 【小题20】 A car B opinion C fact D purpose 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题
22、2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】 C。由下文可知 ,此空应该填 clever。 Lovely认为自己很聪明 ,所以她很少跟别人说话。 【小题 2】 A。她的住处离公司有点儿远 ,她每天都得坐出租车上班 【小题 3】 B。每天坐出租车她当然要花很多钱。 【小题 4】
23、 D。她决定买车 ,所以她两个月前开始学开车。 【小题 5】 B。她会开车了 ,她在买车前得申请领取驾照。 【小题 6】 A。她用了一周的时间记住了交通规则。 【小题 7】 D。她很有把握自己能通过考试。 【小题 8】 C。我们以为 Lovely今天早晨会开着自己的新车来公司上班。 【小题 9】 A。但令我们惊奇的是 ,她坐出租车来上班。 【小题 10】 B . 名词辨析。我们谁也没问她这其中的原因 ,但她的脸色清楚地表明她没有通过考试。 【小题 11】 D。同上。 【小题 12】 C 语法分析。 What在宾语句中作主语。 【小题 13】 D。今天下午当 Lovely不在场的时候 ,我们的一
24、位同事跟我们讲了她所发生的事情。 【小题 14】 A。主考官问 Lovely几个问题 ,但她只能回答其中几个问题。 【小题 15】 D。如果你发现路中间有一个人和一条狗 ,你是压人还是压狗 【小题 16】 B。 without thinking意为 不假思索地 。 【小题 17】 D。主考官摇摇头 ,表示对 Lovely的回答不满意。 【小题 18】 A 上下文串联。根据上下文可知不认为 自己的答案：是错误的。 【小题 19】 C。 Lovely对自己过于自信 ,认为自己的答案：没错 ,急切地说 :我不能去压人吧 ! 【小题 20】 B。主考官同意 Lovely的意见 ,但主考官微笑着说 :为
25、什么不刹车呢 阅读理解 Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for-its stadium and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeiis people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii fo
26、r almost 2000 years. Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano. Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe, But they were not. In August of AD 79 , Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the
27、mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii . When the eruption ended , Pompeii was hurried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead. For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the yea
28、r 1861,an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD79 , There were streets and fountains, houses and shops, There was a stadium with 20,000 seats , Perhaps the most important of all,
29、there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue color in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine, They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in the bakery .In one bakery there were 81 round
30、 , flat loaves of bread a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today . Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup. 【小题 1】 Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year A To find the volcano B To shop and eat there C To watch sports and pla
31、ys D To see how Pompeians lived 【小题 2】 Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79 A Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully. B The city was buried alive and remained untouched. C Scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects. D Nobody had live
32、d in the city ever since the volcano erupted. 【小题 3】 What do we know about the Pompeians who lived 2000 years ago A They lived more or less the same as Italians now do . B They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup. C They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating. D They went back to Pompeii a
33、fter the eruption in AD79. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the yearly games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change. Sir Ludwig Guttmann,
34、who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries center at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London, His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part
35、 .The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1990 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic G
36、ames for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years games for the disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville, In the 1984 Wheelchair Olympic Games, 1,064 wheelchair athletes form about 40 countries took p
37、art. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics. The games have been a great success in helping the progress of international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you cant enjoy sport. One small so
38、urce of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more years are still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not t
39、o be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included. 【小题 1】 The first games for the disabled were held _ after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England. A 40 years B 21 years C 10 years D 9 years 【小题 2】 Besides Stoke Mandeville, surely the games for the disabled were once held in_. A
40、New York B London C Rome D Los Angeles 【小题 3】 What do we know about Sir Ludwig Guttmann from the passage A He is an early organizer of the games for the able-bodied B He is welcomed by the British government C He is an injured soldier. D He is from England. 【小题 4】 From the passage, we may know that
41、the writer is_. A in favor of holding the games for the disabled B against holding the games for the disabled C a disabled person who once took part in the games D one of the organizers of the games for the disabled 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A It is estimated that some seven hundred mill
42、ion people, about half the worlds adult population, are unable to read or write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level is so slight that it is hardly called literacy(有文化 ). Recently the attack on illiteracy had been stepped up. A world plan has been drawn up by a comm
43、ittee of UNESCO experts in Paris, as part of the United Nations Development Decade（十年计划） ,and an international conference of the subject has also been held. UNESCO stresses that functional literacy is the aim. People must learn the basic skills of responsible citizenship, the ability of reading noti
44、ces, newspapers, timetables, letters, price-lists to keep simple records and accounts, to select the importance of the information gathered, and to fill in the forms. The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. In Africa there are at least one hundred million il
45、literate people, which is eighty to eighty-five percent of the total population. In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million; most of them are in Sothern Europe, with Spain, Italy, Portugal, Yugoslavia heading the list (the United Kingdom has about seven hundred thousand). UNESGO is eager for
46、each country in the world, poor or rich, to wipe out illiteracy. 【小题 1】 The author implies that this world plan is to_. A be carried out in the major areas of illiteracy like Africa. B be realized in the years C be drawn up by Parisian experts D be discussed at an international conference 【小题 2】 The
47、 world plan mentioned in the passage aims at_. A asking African countries to take the lead in attacking illiteracy B strengthening the function of the UNESCO C helping illiterate people learn functional reading and writing D training responsible citizens 【小题 3】 According to the passage, which of the
48、 following countries has the most illiterate people A England B France C Sweden D Spain 【小题 4】 Which of the statements is true A The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. B In the USA there are at least one hundred million illiterate people, C the United Kingdom has about seven hundred million illiterate people D In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million; most of them are in Northern Europe. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A A s
