1、 TIA STANDARD Sectional Specification (Adopted ICEA S-104-696-2001) Standard for Indoor-Outdoor Optical Fiber Cable TIA-472E000 February 2005 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunications industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance ANSI/TIA-472EOOO A
2、pproved: January 10, 2005 NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and
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6、andard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-0146, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA FO-4.2Subcommittee on Fibers and Cables.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY
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10、d=18ORTelecommunications Industry AssociationStandards (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. Th
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18、AL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NE
19、GATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 i FOREWORD ICEA Standards are adopted in the public interest and are designed to eliminate misunderstanding be
20、tween the manufacturer and user and to assist the user in selecting and obtaining proper products for his particular need. Existence of an ICEA Standard does not in any respect preclude the manufacture or use of products not conforming to the Standard. The user of this Standard is cautioned to obser
21、ve any applicable health or safety regulations and rules relative to the manufacture and use of cable made in conformity with this Standard. This Standard hereafter assumes that only properly trained personnel using suitable equipment will perform manufacture, testing, installation and maintenance o
22、f cables defined by this Standard. Questions of interpretation of ICEA Standards can only be accepted in writing, and the reply shall be provided in writing. Suggestions for improvements in this Standard are welcome. Questions and suggestions shall be sent to: Secretary Insulated Cable Engineers Ass
23、ociation, Inc. Post Office Box 1568 Carrollton, GA 30112, U.S.A United States of America This Standard was approved by ICEA on September 12, 2001. This Standard was adopted by TIA as ANSI/TIA-472E000 in September 2004. This Standard was approved by The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) on
24、 January 10, 2005. The members of the ICEA Communications Cable Section, Working Group 696, who participated in this project, were: John C. Smith, Chairman V. Anyanwu G. Greer K. Owens N. J. Baer T. G. Hardin W. T. Posey D. K. Baker K. Horwitz T. Rhoades R. Beggs M. D. Kinard M. Silva J. D. Coleman
25、D. Lindsay D. Taylor J. K. Crews R. Lovie A. Turner O. Danshevar F. Marquez J. S. Tyler J. Del Conte T. Murrell J. H. Walling G. L. Dorna V. Osornio D. Wuestmann ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 ii This page blank.ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 iii TABLE of CONTENTS SECTION PAGE Part 1: IN
26、TRODUCTION 1 1.1 Scope 1 1.2 General . 2 1.3 Units 1.4 Definitions . 3 1.5 References . 4 1.6 Information to Be Supplied by the User . 4 1.7 Modification of this Standard 4 1.8 Quality Assurance. 5 1.9 Fire Resistance Codes . 5 1.10 Safety Considerations Part 2: OPTICAL FIBERS 6 2.1 General . 6 2.2
27、Optical Fiber Classes . 6 2.3 Optical Fiber Requirements 6 2.4 Optical Fiber Coating and Requirements. 6 Part 3: OPTICAL FIBER CORE UNITS 9 3.1 General . 9 3.2 Loose Buffer Tubes 9 3.3 Optical Fiber Bundles . 9 3.4 Optical Fiber Ribbons 10 3.5 Tight Buffer 11 3.6 Slotted Core. 11 Part 4: CABLE ASSEM
28、BLY, FILLERS, STRENGTH MEMBERS, FIBER AND UNIT IDENTIFICATION 12 4.1 Cabling of Multi-Fiber Optical Fiber Cables 12 4.2 Identification of Fibers Within a Unit 12 4.3 Identification of Units Within a Cable 12 4.4 Strength Members . 12 4.5 Assembly of Cables. 12 4.6 Filling and Flooding Material . 14
29、Part 5: COVERINGS 15 5.1 Binders. 15 5.2 Core Wrap 15 5.3 Shielding, Armoring, or Other Metallic Coverings.15 5.4 Jackets. 17 5.5 Other Coverings. 18 5.6 Jacket Repairs. 18 5.7 Ripcords. 18 ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 iv SECTION PAGE Part 6: OTHER REQUIREMENTS 19 6.1 Identification and Date
30、 Marking. 19 6.2 Optical Cable Identification and Other Markings 19 6.3 Length Marking 20 6.4 Packaging and Marking. 21 Part 7: TESTING AND TEST METHODS 23 7.1 Testing . 23 7.2 Extent of Testing 23 7.3 Standard Test Conditions 23 7.4 Electrical Testing . 23 7.5 Verification of Physical Construction,
31、 Color Code and Identification. 24 7.6 Environmental Stress Crack Resistance. 24 7.7 Jacket Shrinkage Test. 25 7.8 Weathering Test 25 7.9 Verification of Cable Length and Marking Accuracy. 25 7.10 Dimensions of Optical Fibers, Tight Buffered Fibers, and Buffer Tubes 26 7.11 Ribbon Dimensions . 26 7.
32、12 Ribbon Separability Test . 27 7.13 Ribbon Twist Test 28 7.14 Ribbon Residual Twist Test. 28 7.15 Tight Buffer Strippability 29 7.16 Material Compatibility and Cable Aging 29 7.17 Low and High Temperature Bend Test. 30 7.18 Cable External Freezing Test 31 7.19 Compound Flow (Drip) Test 31 7.20 Cab
33、le Temperature Cycling Test 32 7.21 Cyclic Flexing Test. 32 7.22 Impact Test 33 7.23 Cable Cold Impact Test. 33 7.24 Optical Fiber Cable Tensile Loading, Bending and Fiber Strain Test 34 7.25 Compressive Loading Test for Optical Fiber Cable . 35 7.26 Cable Twist 36 7.27 Cable Sheath Adherence Test 3
34、7 7.28 Water Penetration Test 37 7.29 Cable Fire Resistance . 37 7.30 Lightning Damage Susceptibility Test. 38 Part 8: FINISHED CABLE OPTICAL PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS 39 8.1 Optical Performance 39 8.2 Measurements of Optical Point Discontinuities. 39 8.3 Attenuation Coefficient 40 8.4 Information Tr
35、ansmission Capacity (Multimode Fiber Only). 41 8.5 Cable Cutoff Wavelength Measurement (Single-Mode Fibers) 42ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 v SECTION PAGE Part 9: REFERENCES 43 ASTM . 43 TIA/EIA. 43 IEEE . 46 ASQC . 46 TL-9000 46 ICEA . 46 NFPA . 46 CSA . 46 NMX-J-237-1997-NYCE 46 TABLES Tabl
36、e 1-1 Temperature Ranges 1 Table 2-1 Optical Fiber Specification Requirements (Multimode Fiber) 7 Table 2-2 Optical Fiber Specification Requirements (Single-Mode Fiber). 7 Table 4-1 Individual Fiber and Unit Identification 13 Table 6-1 Year of Manufacture Marker Threads . 20 Table 7-1 Maximum Dimens
37、ions of Optical Fiber Ribbons 26 Table 8-1 Optical Performance Requirements for Single-Mode and Multimode Fiber . 39 Table 8-2 Point Discontinuity Acceptance Criteria 40 Table 8-3 Optical Attenuation Measurement Methods 40 FIGURES 7-1 Ribbon Dimensional Parameters. 26 7-2 Ribbon Preparation 27 7-3 R
38、ibbon Separation 28 ANNEXES ANNEX A ORDERING INFORMATION. A-1 ANNEX B LASER BANDWIDTH INFORMATION . B-1 ANNEX C ICEA Telecommunications Cable Standards C-1ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 vi This page blank. ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 1PART 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Scope This Standard covers
39、 optical fiber communications cables intended for use in Indoor-Outdoor optical fiber applications. Materials, constructions and performance requirements are included in the Standard, together with applicable test procedures. Refer to ICEA S-83-596 for optical fiber communications cables intended fo
40、r indoor use, and to ICEA S-87-640 for optical fiber communication cables intended for outdoor use. When a composite cable (a cable with both optical fibers and metallic conductors) is required, the applicable metallic conductor requirements shall be as established by agreement between the end user
41、and the cable manufacturer. The requirements of ANSI/ICEA S-84-608 should be considered when determining appropriate requirements. All designs covered by the Standard are intended for operation under normal conditions found in the outside plant environment and in the communications users premises. T
42、hese products normally convey communications signals (voice, video, and data) from point to point or point to multi point, within and outside buildings. Products covered by this Standard may be factory terminated with connectors or splicing modules. Indoor-Outdoor cables are generally used in short
43、lengths, to make interconnections within and between adjacent buildings. These cables are fully resistant to the typical outside plant environment, but their attenuation characteristics are not necessarily the same as long-length Outside Plant Communications cables. See part 8 of this specification.
44、 The normal temperature ranges for cables covered by this Standard are listed in Table 1-1: Table 1-1 Temperature Ranges Plenum Riser and General Purpose C C (F)Operation -40 to +70 (-40 to 158) -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) Storage and Shipping -40 to +70 (-40 to 158) -40 to +70 (-40 to +158) Installati
45、on 0 to +60 (32 to +140) -10 to +60 (+14 to +140) The standard installation tensile rating for cables covered by this Standard is 2670 N (600 lb.) for cables with more than 12 fibers and 1335 N (300 lb.) for cables with less than or equal to 12 fibers. The residual load is defined as a load equivale
46、nt to 30 percent of the rated installation load. ANSI/TIA-472E000 ICEA S-104-696-2001 2The standard minimum bend diameter for cables covered by this Standard are: Unloaded Condition (Installed): 20 x Cable OD Loaded Condition (During Installation): 40 x Cable OD Products covered by this Standard sha
47、ll comply with the pertinent Fire Resistance Code(s) described in Section 1.9. 1.2 General This publication is arranged so that cables may be selected from numerous constructions covering a broad range of installation and service conditions. Parts 2 and 3 designate the materials, material characteri
48、stics, dimensions and tests applicable to the particular component. Part 4 covers assembly, cabling, and identification of the individual optical fibers. Part 5 includes cable coverings. Part 6 provides other pertinent requirements not otherwise addressed by Parts 1 through 5 or by Parts 7 and 8 of
49、this Standard. Part 7 describes the test methods and performance requirements applicable to the component materials and completed cables manufactured under this Standard. If there is a conflict between Parts 1 through 6 and Part 7, the provisions of Part 7 apply. Part 8 contains routinely specified optical performance, test methods and requirements for finished cables. Part 9 contains cross-references to other standards and publications. Annex A contains Informative Ordering Information. Annex B contains Informative Laser Bandwidth Information. Annex C lists ICEA Telecom