[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级B)模拟试卷17及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 17及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便 选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 ( A) Its Joes pencil. ( B) On the desk. (

2、C) Its red. ( A) Yes, she is. ( B) No, she isnt. ( C) Yes, it is. ( A) She is fine. ( B) Thirty. ( C) She will come back. ( A) How do you do? ( B) Fine, thanks. ( C) You are welcome. ( A) 30 km away. ( B) Yes, I will. ( C) Take a taxi. ( A) Yes, she is. ( B) Sorry, she is not in. ( C) A cup of tea,

3、please. ( A) Its cold. ( B) Its raining. ( C) Its Sunday. ( A) Thirty Yuan. ( B) Its over there. ( C) Its beautiful. ( A) Thats all right. ( B) You are welcome. ( C) Im afraid not. ( A) Thank you very much. ( B) Thats OK. ( C) The same to you. 第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并

4、标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 ( A) Its new. ( B) Its not new. ( C) She likes it very much. ( A) Kates. ( B) Annies. ( C) Marians. ( A) In a market. ( B) In a post office. ( C) In a restaurant. ( A) 05:12. ( B) 12:05. ( C) 11:55. ( A) By plane. ( B) By train. ( C) By bus. ( A) Food.

5、 ( B) Home. ( C) Shopping. ( A) In his bag. ( B) In her bag. ( C) under the bag. ( A) Student. ( B) Doctor. ( C) Teacher. ( A) 8:30. ( B) 8:25. ( C) 8:35. ( A) On Thursday. ( B) On Wednesday. ( C) On Friday. 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选 A(True);认为错误的,选 B(False)。 26 Our holiday begins. Joh

6、n goes to see his grandpa. The old man has a small house. But its clean and bright. Behind his house there is a small garden. There are some fruit in it. He often gets up early and does morning exercises there. He is 72 years old ,but he is very healthy. 26 Johns grandpa go to see him on holiday. (

7、A) True ( B) False 27 The old mans house and garden is not big. ( A) True ( B) False 28 The old man is not healthy, and he is 72 now. ( A) True ( B) False 29 A woman was at the cinema, and she was enjoying the film very much, but there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor un

8、der him. The woman was angry and whispered, “What are you doing there? What are you looking for?“ “A piece of hard chocolate,“ the man said to her, “Ive dropped it on the floor.“ “A piece of chocolate?“ The woman said angrily, “Its dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please. Im listening to the film!

9、“ she gave the man a big piece of chocolate. “But,“ the man said, “my teeth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor!“ 29 The woman and the man are seated next to each other in the cinema. ( A) True ( B) False 30 The man dropped his glasses on the floor. ( A) True ( B) False 31 The man cant find h

10、is teeth with chocolate on it. ( A) True ( B) False 32 The English spend much time talking about weather. It is not because the weather is interesting and changeable, but because the English do not like to talk about personal things with others. At a bus stop or in a train, talking about the weather

11、 can be a good way of starting a conversations with people one does not know very well. 32 The English dont like to talk about weather. ( A) True ( B) False 33 The English like to talk about the weather because it is changeable. ( A) True ( B) False 34 When you want to talk with an Englishman, you c

12、an talk about the weather first. ( A) True ( B) False 35 At a bus stop or in a train, you can only talk about the weather with your friends. ( A) True ( B) False 36 A monkey likes imitating mans action. One day a man wants to play a joke on the monkey. First he gives the monkey a banana. So when he

13、peels the banana, the monkey peels, too. He eats, the monkey eats. He smiles, the monkey smiles. He pretends angry, the monkey shows an angry face. At last, the man picks up a stone and pretends to hit his head by himself; but the monkey makes a face to him and does an action. That is to say “How st

14、upid you are! “ 36 When the man eats banana, the monkey_. ( A) peels it ( B) eats it ( C) smiles 37 When the man pretends to hit his head, the monkey_. ( A) does the same ( B) makes a face to him and does an action ( C) picks up a stone 38 The monkey thinks_. ( A) the man is clever ( B) the man is s

15、tupid ( C) he should do the same as the man does 39 Boys and girls! Lets talk about the seasons. There are four seasons in a year in our country. March, April and May make up the spring season. June, July and August make up the summer season. September, October and November make up the autumn season

16、. December, January and February make up the winter season. Near the North Pole (北极 ) there are two seasons: winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun. The summer days are long. For two months, the sun never sets, and there are no nights. In the tro

17、pics (热带 ), there are also two seasons: a rainy season and a dry season. 39 When is spring? ( A) March, April and May. ( B) June, July and August. ( C) December, January and February. 40 You cant see the_in summer near the North Pole for two months. ( A) sun ( B) wind ( C) moon 41 In the tropics, th

18、e two seasons are ( A) summer and winter ( B) a rainy season and a dry season ( C) a warm season and a cold season 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 42 AIm six. BNo, Lets go at a quarter to three. CIts red. D Yes, I am. E Lets go to the classroom. F Thats a jeep. 42 Are you Li Lei? 43 How old are yo

19、u? 44 Where shall we go this afternoon? 45 Shall we go at half past three? 46 Whats that? 国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 17答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 Please get the box next to the chair for me. 1 【正确答案】 B

20、2 【听力原文】 Lily, will you please keep my sweater for a moment. 2 【正确答案】 C 3 【听力原文】 There is an important meeting this Thursday. 3 【正确答案】 A 4 【听力原文】 Computer is more and more necessary in peoples life. 4 【正确答案】 C 5 【听力原文】 A: Would you like something to drink? B: Thanks. That would be better. 5 【正确答案】 B

21、 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 Where is my pencil-box? 6 【正确答案】 B 7 【听力原文】 Is this your little dog? 7 【正确答案】 C 8 【听力原文】 How is English teacher? 8 【正确答案】 A 9 【听力原文】 How are you? 9 【正确答案】 B 10 【听力原文】 How will you go to the

22、 Summer Palace? 10 【正确答案】 C 11 【听力原文】 Could I speak to Li Lei? 11 【正确答案】 B 12 【听力原文】 What day is it today? 12 【正确答案】 C 13 【听力原文】 How much is this blue coat? 13 【正确答案】 A 14 【听力原文】 Im sorry for that. 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【听力原文】 Happy New Year. 15 【正确答案】 C 第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出

23、答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 16 【听力原文】 M: How do you like your new house? W: I like it very much. Q: What does the woman think of his new house? 16 【正确答案】 C 17 【听力原文】 M: May I borrow your bike? W: Sorry, Annie. My bike is broken. You may borrow Kates or Marians. Q: Whose bike

24、is broken? 17 【正确答案】 B 18 【听力原文】 M: What can I do for you? W: Id like to send a book to England. M: By airmail? Q: Where are they talking? 18 【正确答案】 B 19 【听力原文】 M: Whats the time now? W: Its five to twelve. Q: Whats the time now? 19 【正确答案】 C 20 【听力原文】 M: How do you usually go to New York, Mrs. Walla

25、ce? W: I go there by train. Q: How does Mrs. Wallace go to New York? 20 【正确答案】 B 21 【听力原文】 M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. Id like three exercise books. M: OK. Q: What are they talking about? 21 【正确答案】 C 22 【听力原文】 M: Could you help me? I cant find my check. W: Is that in your bag, Mr. Huang? M: T

26、hanks. Here it is. Q: Where is Mr. Huangs check? 22 【正确答案】 A 23 【听力原文】 M: Do you speak English? W: Yes, I am an English teacher. Q: What does she do? 23 【正确答案】 C 24 【听力原文】 M: Hurry up, the bus is leaving. W: Its 8:30 now. It will leave five minutes later. Q: When is the bus leaving? 24 【正确答案】 C 25 【

27、听力原文】 M: Would you like to go to cinema with me. W: Today is Wednesday. How about tomorrow? I need to go home now. M: Thats OK. See you tomorrow. Q: When will they go to cinema? 25 【正确答案】 A 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选 A(True);认为错误的,选 B(False)。 26 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第二句。 27 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】

28、老人有一个小房子和小花园。 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见最后一句。 29 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第一句。 30 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这个男人把粘着巧克力的牙掉在了地上。 31 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 理由同上。 32 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第一句。英国人花很多时间谈论天气。 33 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第二句。是因为英国人不喜欢与其他人谈论私事。 34 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从前两句可知。 35 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 only是 “仅仅 ”的意思,所以不正确。 36 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据第五

29、句 He eats, the monkey eats可知他吃,猴子也吃。所以应选 B。 37 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据倒数第二句 the man picks up a stone and pretends to hit his head by himself, but the monkey makes a face to him and does an action可知猴子对他做了一个鬼脸和一个动作。所以应选 B。 38 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据最后一句 That is to say“How stupid you are!”可知猴子认为这个人很愚蠢。所以应选 B。 39

30、 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据第一段第四句 March, April and May make up the spring season可知夏季包括三月、四月和五月。所以应选 A。 40 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据第二段最后一句 For two months, the sun never sets, and there are no nights可知北极附近地区夏季有长达两个月的时间没有黑夜,也就是无法看见月亮。所以应选 C。 41 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据第三段可知热带地区有雨季和旱季两个季节。所以应选 B。 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 42 【正确答案】 D 43 【正确答案】 A 44 【正确答案】 E 45 【正确答案】 B 46 【正确 答案】 F

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