1、大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 126及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) Fine, thank you. ( B) The same to you. ( C) How do you do? ( D) Im a teacher. ( A) Sore! ( B) I agree with you. ( C) I need his help. ( D) Never mind. ( A) Yes, Ill give you. ( B) Your hotel is poor. ( C) It doesnt matter. ( D) Its too expensive. (
3、A) Yes, Id like to. ( B) Play basketball. ( C) No, Ill never do that. ( D) The same to you. ( A) Its over there. ( B) Its 9: 30. ( C) Its too late. ( D) It sounds good. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft
4、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. ( A) 24. ( B) I2. ( C) 18 ( D) 6 ( A) Teacher and student. ( B) Waiter and customer. ( C) P
5、atient and doctor. ( D) Stewardess and passenger. ( A) He is sick. ( B) He is worried. ( C) He is confident. ( D) He is sorry. ( A) In the hospital. ( B) At work. ( C) At home. ( D) In the office. ( A) She doesnt need the job. ( B) She hasnt got a job yet. ( C) She has got a good job. ( D) She is go
6、ing to start work soon. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered
7、 blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 11 Tom was born in a farmers family. He had to study in a school in the town when he was small. He liked (11) and was not good at his lessons. So he could do (12) when he grew up. But
8、he didnt want to be a farmer or worker. He left the (13) village and came to the city. On the train he met a young man named Jim. They became good (14) soon, but they couldnt find any work. They had to beg from door to door in daytime and (15) on the chairs in the garden at night. The weather was wa
9、rm and they always thought they had a good time. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 There were then more than 200 children _ mu
10、sic in the school. ( A) to study ( B) studying ( C) study ( D) studied 17 She doesnt know _ she should go with him. ( A) if or not ( B) whether or not ( C) if not ( D) whether not 18 Much _ I have read has been nonsense. ( A) of which ( B) which ( C) as ( D) that 19 Advertising is different from oth
11、er forms of communication _ the advertisers pay for the message to be delivered. ( A) in order that ( B) where ( C) in that ( D) in the way 20 What do you think of his suggestion that we _ he work before lunch? ( A) would finish ( B) should finish ( C) could finish ( D) might finish 21 This is the s
12、econd time that John _ in his final exam. ( A) has failed ( B) fails ( C) failed ( D) failing 22 Our country is getting _. ( A) strong and stronger ( B) stronger and strong ( C) stronger and stronger ( D) strong and strong 23 Through the window _. ( A) did the fresh air come ( B) came the fresh air
13、( C) did come the fresh air ( D) the fresh air come 24 I, who _ a Party member, will always try my best to help you. ( A) be ( B) is ( C) are ( D) am 25 The climate here agrees _ me and I feel pretty comfortable. ( A) in ( B) for ( C) with ( D) on Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statem
14、ents here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 Work on the new bridge (begin) _ next year. 27 I didnt see your boss at the meeting, if he (come) _, I would have told him the news. 28 The place was so (attract) _ that the tourists spent much more t
15、ime there than in any other places. 29 She was too young (assign) _ such work. 30 The machine doesnt seem to work properly. I think it needs (repair) _. 31 We felt the house (shake) _. 32 Although John was not experienced in business, he did it with (confident) _. 33 He (summary) _ his new plan at t
16、he meeting last week. 34 If the economy gets worse, we shall have to (tightly) _ our belts. 35 John is the (bright) _ of the two boys. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement th
17、ere are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your contr
18、ol; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and actors. Th
19、e actor has to speak words which be has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem
20、natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is hi
21、s class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. 36 The word “gifts“ in line I means _. ( A) presents ( B) cleverness ( C) something belongs to a good actor ( D) the Way a teacher should act in class 37 In what way is a teachers work different from an actors? ( A) The
22、 teacher must learn everything by heart. ( B) He knows to control his voice better than an actor. ( C) He has to deal with unexpected situations. ( D) He has to use more facial expressions. 38 Which of the following is TRUE? ( A) A teachers voice must be nicer than an actor. ( B) A teacher cannot de
23、cide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class. ( C) A teacher must have better memory than an actor. ( D) A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly ha is going to say in class. 39 There are some similarities between teachers and actors except. ( A) a good, strong and pleasing voice ( B
24、) the ability to hold the attention of listeners ( C) you must be a clever speaker ( D) the ability to control unexpected situation 40 According to the passage, which is the best title? ( A) Teachers and Actors ( B) How to Become a Good Teacher ( C) A Good Teacher ( D) How to Become a Good Actor Tas
25、k 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of an extensive study of Dutchmen in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent low
26、er among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish. The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart. Heart disease
27、is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence (发生率 ) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths,
28、 for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces. For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, the averag
29、e fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men eating lean (瘦的 ) fish than fatty fish. During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among, the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese o
30、r Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇 ) levels. 41 An extensive study of Dutchmen found that _ each day may keep heart doctor away. ( A) an apple ( B) a banana ( C) a tomato ( D) a small piece of fish 42 How many
31、 human studies do give strong scientific backing to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart? ( A) Three. ( B) Two. ( C) Four. ( D) One. 43 According to the third paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true? ( A) The number-one killer
32、in the United States is heart disease. ( B) The attacks in America each year result in more than 550,000 deaths. ( C) The incidence of heart disease among the Americans is higher than Eskimos. ( D) Daily fish consumption averages of the Eskimos is not more than Japanese. 44 Why is heart disease the
33、most dangerous killer in the United States? ( A) Because American people are too fat. ( B) Because American people drink too much beer. ( C) The author doesnt give a definite answer. ( D) Because American people dont like sports. 45 The passage is mainly about _. ( A) the high incidence of heart dis
34、ease in some countries ( B) the effect of fish eating on peoples health ( C) the changes in peoples diet ( D) the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 4
35、6 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Fried chips Ingredients 800g potatoes, peeled and cut into thick chips, oil for shallow or deep frying. Method Shallow fry thick, fat chips in hot oil until crisp. Dry on brown paper, sprinkle with sea s
36、alt and serve. A more traditional way to make chips is to deep fry them. Dry chips thoroughly and deeply fry them in a frying basket, in 3 or 4 times, in hot oil until cooked through 4 to 5 minutes. Remove the basket and increase the temperature of the oil. Deep fry chips for a further 2 to 3 minute
37、s, or until crisp. Fried chips Ingredients: Potatoes, peeled and cut into thick chips, oil Method: 1) shallow fry: dry on (46) . 2) deep fry: dry chips (47) and deep fry in a (48) for (49) minutes. 3) remove the basket and (50) the temperature for 2 to 3 minutes. Task 4 Directions: The following is
38、a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A airport tax B duty free shop C attendant D pressure cooker E heart attack F heart d
39、isease G dentist H blood pressure I eyesight test J surgery K lung cancer L CEO M generation gap N part-time job O health products P advertising media 51 ( )免税店 ( )首席执行官 52 ( )代沟 ( )兼职工作 53 ( )肺癌 ( )视力检查 54 ( )手术 ( )心脏病发作 55 ( )血压 ( )牙科医生 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading
40、the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 November 15, 2007 Dear Sirs: Thank you for your letter of 2 November. We are delighted to hear that you are pleased with the refurbishment (刷新 ) of your hotel. As you know in our line of work, we de
41、pend on good re- ports about our projects to win further business. Our clients always shop around and look for references before committing themselves. With your permission, we would like to use your hotel as a reference when we discuss similar refurbishments in the hotel industry. Would you agree t
42、o our suggesting that future clients should call you? It would also be most helpful if we could occasionally bring a client to look at your hotel. We would, of course, stay overnight at least. Ill call you next week to hear your reaction. Thanks again for you kind words. Yours faithfully Smith Manag
43、er 56 What happened to the clients hotel? The hotel _. 57 According to the writer, how can he win farther business? Depend on _ about his projects. 58 What do the clients usually do before they clean their hotels? They always shop around and _. 59 What does the writer want to use the hotel they have
44、 just refurbished? 60 What would the company do if other clients come to see the reference hotel? They would _ at least. 61 Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their fathers occupation. ( A)这样,男孩子们就难得受到继承父业的训练。 ( B)这样,男孩子们就受到厂继承父业的训练。 ( C)这样,男孩子们就难得去训练父亲的职业。 ( D)这样,男孩子们就难得受到训练去跟随父亲的职业。 62 Pa
45、rents have to do much less housework for their children today than they used to do. ( A)现今,做父母的让其子女们操持家务的比以往少得多了。 ( B)现今,做父母的为其子女们操持家务比以往少得多了。 ( C)现今 ,父母做的家务事比子女们少得多了。 ( D)现今,父母做的家务事比子女们多得多了。 63 The sky looks like a big bowl turned upside down. ( A)天空看上去是一个大碗,碗口向下。 ( B)天空看上去像一个倒扣的大碗。 ( C)天空是一个颠倒的大碗。
46、 ( D)天空看上去像一个流动的大碗。 64 Many employers seem to ignore the Equal Pay Act. ( A)很多雇员看上去承认这种同工同酬的行为。 ( B)很多 雇主看上去承认这种同工同酬的行为。 ( C)很多雇主似乎承认这种同工同酬的行为。 ( D)很多雇主似乎无视这种同工同酬的行为。 65 The study also showed that, contrary to what people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because peop
47、le become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too. much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you are on a diet, skipping breakfast will not help you. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You
48、 are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 66 说明:假设你是重庆大学文秘专业毕业生王小倩,英语已过 6级,熟悉电脑操作,曾在暑假期间做过兼职秘书。从 5月 5日的重庆晚报上得知 ABB公司正在招聘一名秘书。 请写一封求职信。 Words for Reference: 重庆晚报 Chongqing Evening News 大学英语三级( B级)模拟试卷 126答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fro